Metathesis Cyclopolymerization Triggered Self-Assembly of Azobenzene-Containing Nanostructure

Azobenzene (AB) units were successfully introduced into poly(1,6-heptadiyne)s in order to ensure smooth synthesis of double- and single-stranded poly(1,6-heptadiyne)s (<b>P1</b> and <b>P2</b>) and simultaneously realize the self-assembly by Grubbs-III catalyst-mediated metath...

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Main Authors: Wei Song, Jiamin Shen, Xiang Li, Jinhui Huang, Liang Ding, Jianhua Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/17/3767
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author Wei Song
Jiamin Shen
Xiang Li
Jinhui Huang
Liang Ding
Jianhua Wu
author_facet Wei Song
Jiamin Shen
Xiang Li
Jinhui Huang
Liang Ding
Jianhua Wu
author_sort Wei Song
collection DOAJ
description Azobenzene (AB) units were successfully introduced into poly(1,6-heptadiyne)s in order to ensure smooth synthesis of double- and single-stranded poly(1,6-heptadiyne)s (<b>P1</b> and <b>P2</b>) and simultaneously realize the self-assembly by Grubbs-III catalyst-mediated metathesis cyclopolymerization (CP) of AB-functionalized bis(1,6-heptadiyne) and 1,6-heptadiyne monomers (<b>M1</b> and <b>M2</b>). Monomers and polymers were characterized by <sup>1</sup>H NMR, mass spectroscopy, and GPC techniques. The double-stranded poly(1,6-heptadiyne)s exhibited a large scale of ordered ladder nanostructure. This result was attributed to the π−π attractions between end groups along the longitudinal axis of the polymers and van der Waals interactions between the neighboring polymeric backbones. While the Azo chromophore connected in the side chain of <b>P2</b> induced conformation of micelles nanostructure during the CP process without any post-treatment. Furthermore, the photoisomerization of Azo units had an obviously different regulatory effect on the conjugated degree of the polymer backbone, especially for the single-stranded <b>P2</b>, which was attributed to the structural differences and the interaction between AB chromophores in the polymers.
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spelling doaj.art-ab1aeca9c7e94675b0011db87f856f592023-11-20T10:37:13ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-08-012517376710.3390/molecules25173767Metathesis Cyclopolymerization Triggered Self-Assembly of Azobenzene-Containing NanostructureWei Song0Jiamin Shen1Xiang Li2Jinhui Huang3Liang Ding4Jianhua Wu5Department of Polymer and Composite Material, School of Materials Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaDepartment of Polymer and Composite Material, School of Materials Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaDepartment of Polymer and Composite Material, School of Materials Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaDepartment of Polymer and Composite Material, School of Materials Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaDepartment of Polymer and Composite Material, School of Materials Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, ChinaDepartment of Materials, College of Physics, Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaAzobenzene (AB) units were successfully introduced into poly(1,6-heptadiyne)s in order to ensure smooth synthesis of double- and single-stranded poly(1,6-heptadiyne)s (<b>P1</b> and <b>P2</b>) and simultaneously realize the self-assembly by Grubbs-III catalyst-mediated metathesis cyclopolymerization (CP) of AB-functionalized bis(1,6-heptadiyne) and 1,6-heptadiyne monomers (<b>M1</b> and <b>M2</b>). Monomers and polymers were characterized by <sup>1</sup>H NMR, mass spectroscopy, and GPC techniques. The double-stranded poly(1,6-heptadiyne)s exhibited a large scale of ordered ladder nanostructure. This result was attributed to the π−π attractions between end groups along the longitudinal axis of the polymers and van der Waals interactions between the neighboring polymeric backbones. While the Azo chromophore connected in the side chain of <b>P2</b> induced conformation of micelles nanostructure during the CP process without any post-treatment. Furthermore, the photoisomerization of Azo units had an obviously different regulatory effect on the conjugated degree of the polymer backbone, especially for the single-stranded <b>P2</b>, which was attributed to the structural differences and the interaction between AB chromophores in the polymers.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/17/3767metathesis cyclopolymerizationdouble-stranded polymerpoly(1,6-heptadiyne)self-assemblyazobenzenes
spellingShingle Wei Song
Jiamin Shen
Xiang Li
Jinhui Huang
Liang Ding
Jianhua Wu
Metathesis Cyclopolymerization Triggered Self-Assembly of Azobenzene-Containing Nanostructure
Molecules
metathesis cyclopolymerization
double-stranded polymer
poly(1,6-heptadiyne)
self-assembly
azobenzenes
title Metathesis Cyclopolymerization Triggered Self-Assembly of Azobenzene-Containing Nanostructure
title_full Metathesis Cyclopolymerization Triggered Self-Assembly of Azobenzene-Containing Nanostructure
title_fullStr Metathesis Cyclopolymerization Triggered Self-Assembly of Azobenzene-Containing Nanostructure
title_full_unstemmed Metathesis Cyclopolymerization Triggered Self-Assembly of Azobenzene-Containing Nanostructure
title_short Metathesis Cyclopolymerization Triggered Self-Assembly of Azobenzene-Containing Nanostructure
title_sort metathesis cyclopolymerization triggered self assembly of azobenzene containing nanostructure
topic metathesis cyclopolymerization
double-stranded polymer
poly(1,6-heptadiyne)
self-assembly
azobenzenes
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/17/3767
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