Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Vitiligo

Purpose: Vitiligo is a disorder of pigment loss caused by the progressive destruction of melanocytes. The pathophysiology of melanocyte loss has not been fully elucidated today. Oxidative stress is also among the causes. Dynamic thiol/disulfide homeostasis is an essential indicator of the body...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bilal İLANBEY, Emine Müge ACAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kirsehir Ahi Evran University 2022-04-01
Series:Ahi Evran Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1783798
Description
Summary:Purpose: Vitiligo is a disorder of pigment loss caused by the progressive destruction of melanocytes. The pathophysiology of melanocyte loss has not been fully elucidated today. Oxidative stress is also among the causes. Dynamic thiol/disulfide homeostasis is an essential indicator of the body's oxidant-antioxidant balance. In this study, we evaluated the thiol/disulfide balance in vitiligo patients compared to healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: Total thiol and native thiol levels and paraoxonase1 (PON1) activity were measured using a spectrophotometric method in the serum of 64 patients with vitiligo and 34 healthy individuals. Serum disulfide levels were calculated by calculation. Results: Total and native thiol levels were higher in the serum of patients with vitiligo compared to healthy individuals (both p<0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in serum disulfide levels between the two groups. Conclusion: The thiol/disulfide balance direction has shifted to the thiol direction in patients with vitiligo. Thiol increase may be responsible for the loss of melanin seen in the pathophysiology of the disease.
ISSN:2619-9203