Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Vitiligo

Purpose: Vitiligo is a disorder of pigment loss caused by the progressive destruction of melanocytes. The pathophysiology of melanocyte loss has not been fully elucidated today. Oxidative stress is also among the causes. Dynamic thiol/disulfide homeostasis is an essential indicator of the body...

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Main Authors: Bilal İLANBEY, Emine Müge ACAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kirsehir Ahi Evran University 2022-04-01
Series:Ahi Evran Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1783798
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author Bilal İLANBEY
Emine Müge ACAR
author_facet Bilal İLANBEY
Emine Müge ACAR
author_sort Bilal İLANBEY
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Vitiligo is a disorder of pigment loss caused by the progressive destruction of melanocytes. The pathophysiology of melanocyte loss has not been fully elucidated today. Oxidative stress is also among the causes. Dynamic thiol/disulfide homeostasis is an essential indicator of the body's oxidant-antioxidant balance. In this study, we evaluated the thiol/disulfide balance in vitiligo patients compared to healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: Total thiol and native thiol levels and paraoxonase1 (PON1) activity were measured using a spectrophotometric method in the serum of 64 patients with vitiligo and 34 healthy individuals. Serum disulfide levels were calculated by calculation. Results: Total and native thiol levels were higher in the serum of patients with vitiligo compared to healthy individuals (both p<0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in serum disulfide levels between the two groups. Conclusion: The thiol/disulfide balance direction has shifted to the thiol direction in patients with vitiligo. Thiol increase may be responsible for the loss of melanin seen in the pathophysiology of the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-ab1cee93eefe467ca09856a7c2814c5e2023-02-15T16:20:35ZengKirsehir Ahi Evran UniversityAhi Evran Medical Journal2619-92032022-04-0161939710.46332/aemj.941512Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in VitiligoBilal İLANBEY0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7614-281XEmine Müge ACAR1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-5599KIRŞEHİR AHİ EVRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİKIrşehir Eğitim ve Araştırma HastanesiPurpose: Vitiligo is a disorder of pigment loss caused by the progressive destruction of melanocytes. The pathophysiology of melanocyte loss has not been fully elucidated today. Oxidative stress is also among the causes. Dynamic thiol/disulfide homeostasis is an essential indicator of the body's oxidant-antioxidant balance. In this study, we evaluated the thiol/disulfide balance in vitiligo patients compared to healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: Total thiol and native thiol levels and paraoxonase1 (PON1) activity were measured using a spectrophotometric method in the serum of 64 patients with vitiligo and 34 healthy individuals. Serum disulfide levels were calculated by calculation. Results: Total and native thiol levels were higher in the serum of patients with vitiligo compared to healthy individuals (both p<0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in serum disulfide levels between the two groups. Conclusion: The thiol/disulfide balance direction has shifted to the thiol direction in patients with vitiligo. Thiol increase may be responsible for the loss of melanin seen in the pathophysiology of the disease. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1783798oxidative stressthiol/disulfide homeostasisvitiligo
spellingShingle Bilal İLANBEY
Emine Müge ACAR
Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Vitiligo
Ahi Evran Medical Journal
oxidative stress
thiol/disulfide homeostasis
vitiligo
title Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Vitiligo
title_full Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Vitiligo
title_fullStr Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Vitiligo
title_full_unstemmed Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Vitiligo
title_short Role of Dynamic Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Vitiligo
title_sort role of dynamic thiol disulfide homeostasis in vitiligo
topic oxidative stress
thiol/disulfide homeostasis
vitiligo
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1783798
work_keys_str_mv AT bilalilanbey roleofdynamicthioldisulfidehomeostasisinvitiligo
AT eminemugeacar roleofdynamicthioldisulfidehomeostasisinvitiligo