Backbone: An R package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections.

Bipartite projections are used in a wide range of network contexts including politics (bill co-sponsorship), genetics (gene co-expression), economics (executive board co-membership), and innovation (patent co-authorship). However, because bipartite projections are always weighted graphs, which are i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rachel Domagalski, Zachary P Neal, Bruce Sagan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244363
_version_ 1818719290906378240
author Rachel Domagalski
Zachary P Neal
Bruce Sagan
author_facet Rachel Domagalski
Zachary P Neal
Bruce Sagan
author_sort Rachel Domagalski
collection DOAJ
description Bipartite projections are used in a wide range of network contexts including politics (bill co-sponsorship), genetics (gene co-expression), economics (executive board co-membership), and innovation (patent co-authorship). However, because bipartite projections are always weighted graphs, which are inherently challenging to analyze and visualize, it is often useful to examine the 'backbone,' an unweighted subgraph containing only the most significant edges. In this paper, we introduce the R package backbone for extracting the backbone of weighted bipartite projections, and use bill sponsorship data from the 114th session of the United States Senate to demonstrate its functionality.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T20:04:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ab1e2127b447455c88645ef5d9f4f24d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T20:04:36Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-ab1e2127b447455c88645ef5d9f4f24d2022-12-21T21:34:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01161e024436310.1371/journal.pone.0244363Backbone: An R package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections.Rachel DomagalskiZachary P NealBruce SaganBipartite projections are used in a wide range of network contexts including politics (bill co-sponsorship), genetics (gene co-expression), economics (executive board co-membership), and innovation (patent co-authorship). However, because bipartite projections are always weighted graphs, which are inherently challenging to analyze and visualize, it is often useful to examine the 'backbone,' an unweighted subgraph containing only the most significant edges. In this paper, we introduce the R package backbone for extracting the backbone of weighted bipartite projections, and use bill sponsorship data from the 114th session of the United States Senate to demonstrate its functionality.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244363
spellingShingle Rachel Domagalski
Zachary P Neal
Bruce Sagan
Backbone: An R package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections.
PLoS ONE
title Backbone: An R package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections.
title_full Backbone: An R package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections.
title_fullStr Backbone: An R package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections.
title_full_unstemmed Backbone: An R package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections.
title_short Backbone: An R package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections.
title_sort backbone an r package for extracting the backbone of bipartite projections
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244363
work_keys_str_mv AT racheldomagalski backboneanrpackageforextractingthebackboneofbipartiteprojections
AT zacharypneal backboneanrpackageforextractingthebackboneofbipartiteprojections
AT brucesagan backboneanrpackageforextractingthebackboneofbipartiteprojections