Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset and Thermoplastic Polymer Composites: A Review of Properties, Fabrication, and Potential Applications
Natural-fiber-reinforced composites, especially bamboo, are an alternative material to compete with conventional materials. Their environmentally friendly, renewable, low-cost, low-density, non-toxic, and fully biodegradable properties are concerning for researchers because of their advantages over...
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1387 |
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author | A.M. Radzi Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Mohamad Zaki Hassan R.A. Ilyas Khairur Rijal Jamaludin Mohd Yusof Md Daud Sa’ardin Abd Aziz |
author_facet | A.M. Radzi Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Mohamad Zaki Hassan R.A. Ilyas Khairur Rijal Jamaludin Mohd Yusof Md Daud Sa’ardin Abd Aziz |
author_sort | A.M. Radzi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Natural-fiber-reinforced composites, especially bamboo, are an alternative material to compete with conventional materials. Their environmentally friendly, renewable, low-cost, low-density, non-toxic, and fully biodegradable properties are concerning for researchers because of their advantages over synthetic polymers. This comprehensive review presents the results of work on bamboo fiber composites with special reference to bamboo types, thermoplastic and thermoset polymers matrices, hybrid composites, and their applications. In addition, several studies prove that these properties are very good and efficient in various applications. However, in the development of composite technology, bamboo fiber has certain constraints, especially in moisture conditions. Moisture is one of the factors that reduces the potential of bamboo fiber and makes it a critical issue in the manufacturing industry. Therefore, various efforts have been made to ensure that these properties are not affected by moisture by treating the surface fibers using chemical treatments. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:29:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ab1e5b51cdfd4d92991db72d04213811 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:29:45Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-ab1e5b51cdfd4d92991db72d042138112023-11-30T23:53:44ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-03-01147138710.3390/polym14071387Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset and Thermoplastic Polymer Composites: A Review of Properties, Fabrication, and Potential ApplicationsA.M. Radzi0Sheikh Ahmad Zaki1Mohamad Zaki Hassan2R.A. Ilyas3Khairur Rijal Jamaludin4Mohd Yusof Md Daud5Sa’ardin Abd Aziz6Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kuala Lumpur 54100, MalaysiaMalaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kuala Lumpur 54100, MalaysiaRazak Faculty of Technology and Informatics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kampung Datuk Keramat, Kuala Lumpur 54100, MalaysiaSchool of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, MalaysiaRazak Faculty of Technology and Informatics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kampung Datuk Keramat, Kuala Lumpur 54100, MalaysiaRazak Faculty of Technology and Informatics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kampung Datuk Keramat, Kuala Lumpur 54100, MalaysiaRazak Faculty of Technology and Informatics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kampung Datuk Keramat, Kuala Lumpur 54100, MalaysiaNatural-fiber-reinforced composites, especially bamboo, are an alternative material to compete with conventional materials. Their environmentally friendly, renewable, low-cost, low-density, non-toxic, and fully biodegradable properties are concerning for researchers because of their advantages over synthetic polymers. This comprehensive review presents the results of work on bamboo fiber composites with special reference to bamboo types, thermoplastic and thermoset polymers matrices, hybrid composites, and their applications. In addition, several studies prove that these properties are very good and efficient in various applications. However, in the development of composite technology, bamboo fiber has certain constraints, especially in moisture conditions. Moisture is one of the factors that reduces the potential of bamboo fiber and makes it a critical issue in the manufacturing industry. Therefore, various efforts have been made to ensure that these properties are not affected by moisture by treating the surface fibers using chemical treatments.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1387bamboo fibershybridcompositesthermoplasticthermosetmechanical |
spellingShingle | A.M. Radzi Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Mohamad Zaki Hassan R.A. Ilyas Khairur Rijal Jamaludin Mohd Yusof Md Daud Sa’ardin Abd Aziz Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset and Thermoplastic Polymer Composites: A Review of Properties, Fabrication, and Potential Applications Polymers bamboo fibers hybrid composites thermoplastic thermoset mechanical |
title | Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset and Thermoplastic Polymer Composites: A Review of Properties, Fabrication, and Potential Applications |
title_full | Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset and Thermoplastic Polymer Composites: A Review of Properties, Fabrication, and Potential Applications |
title_fullStr | Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset and Thermoplastic Polymer Composites: A Review of Properties, Fabrication, and Potential Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset and Thermoplastic Polymer Composites: A Review of Properties, Fabrication, and Potential Applications |
title_short | Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoset and Thermoplastic Polymer Composites: A Review of Properties, Fabrication, and Potential Applications |
title_sort | bamboo fiber reinforced thermoset and thermoplastic polymer composites a review of properties fabrication and potential applications |
topic | bamboo fibers hybrid composites thermoplastic thermoset mechanical |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1387 |
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