A Power-Frequency Electric Field Sensor for Portable Measurement

In this paper, a new type of electric field sensor is proposed for the health and safety protection of inspection staff in high-voltage environments. Compared with the traditional power frequency electric field measurement instruments, the portable instrument has some special performance requirement...

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Main Authors: Dongping Xiao, Qichao Ma, Yutong Xie, Qi Zheng, Zhanlong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/4/1053
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author Dongping Xiao
Qichao Ma
Yutong Xie
Qi Zheng
Zhanlong Zhang
author_facet Dongping Xiao
Qichao Ma
Yutong Xie
Qi Zheng
Zhanlong Zhang
author_sort Dongping Xiao
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new type of electric field sensor is proposed for the health and safety protection of inspection staff in high-voltage environments. Compared with the traditional power frequency electric field measurement instruments, the portable instrument has some special performance requirements and, thus, a new kind of double spherical shell sensor is presented. First, the mathematical relationships between the induced voltage of the sensor, the output voltage of the measurement circuit, and the original electric field in free space are deduced theoretically. These equations show the principle of the proposed sensor to measure the electric field and the effect factors of the measurement. Next, the characteristics of the sensor are analyzed through simulation. The simulation results are in good agreement with the theoretical analysis. The influencing rules of the size and material of the sensor on the measurement results are summarized. Then, the proposed sensor and the matching measurement system are used in a physical experiment. After calibration, the error of the measurement system is discussed. Lastly, the directional characteristic of the proposed sensor is experimentally tested.
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spelling doaj.art-ab26168e62a54d6bacbed16b766b30da2022-12-22T04:23:30ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-03-01184105310.3390/s18041053s18041053A Power-Frequency Electric Field Sensor for Portable MeasurementDongping Xiao0Qichao Ma1Yutong Xie2Qi Zheng3Zhanlong Zhang4State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaIn this paper, a new type of electric field sensor is proposed for the health and safety protection of inspection staff in high-voltage environments. Compared with the traditional power frequency electric field measurement instruments, the portable instrument has some special performance requirements and, thus, a new kind of double spherical shell sensor is presented. First, the mathematical relationships between the induced voltage of the sensor, the output voltage of the measurement circuit, and the original electric field in free space are deduced theoretically. These equations show the principle of the proposed sensor to measure the electric field and the effect factors of the measurement. Next, the characteristics of the sensor are analyzed through simulation. The simulation results are in good agreement with the theoretical analysis. The influencing rules of the size and material of the sensor on the measurement results are summarized. Then, the proposed sensor and the matching measurement system are used in a physical experiment. After calibration, the error of the measurement system is discussed. Lastly, the directional characteristic of the proposed sensor is experimentally tested.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/4/1053double spherical shellperformance requirementsportable measurementpower frequency electric fieldsensor
spellingShingle Dongping Xiao
Qichao Ma
Yutong Xie
Qi Zheng
Zhanlong Zhang
A Power-Frequency Electric Field Sensor for Portable Measurement
Sensors
double spherical shell
performance requirements
portable measurement
power frequency electric field
sensor
title A Power-Frequency Electric Field Sensor for Portable Measurement
title_full A Power-Frequency Electric Field Sensor for Portable Measurement
title_fullStr A Power-Frequency Electric Field Sensor for Portable Measurement
title_full_unstemmed A Power-Frequency Electric Field Sensor for Portable Measurement
title_short A Power-Frequency Electric Field Sensor for Portable Measurement
title_sort power frequency electric field sensor for portable measurement
topic double spherical shell
performance requirements
portable measurement
power frequency electric field
sensor
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/4/1053
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AT qichaoma apowerfrequencyelectricfieldsensorforportablemeasurement
AT yutongxie apowerfrequencyelectricfieldsensorforportablemeasurement
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AT zhanlongzhang apowerfrequencyelectricfieldsensorforportablemeasurement
AT dongpingxiao powerfrequencyelectricfieldsensorforportablemeasurement
AT qichaoma powerfrequencyelectricfieldsensorforportablemeasurement
AT yutongxie powerfrequencyelectricfieldsensorforportablemeasurement
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