Combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L)
Combining ability analysis was carried out in 8 x 8 half diallel mating system for ten quantitative characters in sesame (Sesamum indicum L). The present study revealed the importance of both additive as well as non-additive genetic components for yield and its contributing characters. Among the p...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Indian Society of Plant Breeders
2017-12-01
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Series: | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2361 |
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author | S. D. Rajput P.N. Harer and N.S. Kute |
author_facet | S. D. Rajput P.N. Harer and N.S. Kute |
author_sort | S. D. Rajput |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Combining ability analysis was carried out in 8 x 8 half diallel mating system for ten quantitative characters in
sesame (Sesamum indicum L). The present study revealed the importance of both additive as well as non-additive
genetic components for yield and its contributing characters. Among the parents, JLT-9707-2 was one of the best
general combiners as it depicted high gca for length of capsule, number of seeds per capsule, 1000 seed weight,
and oil content. Another parent VRI (sv)2 was found to be good general combiner for plant height, number of
branches per plant and number of capsules per plant. These parents displayed good per se performance for most of
the characters suggesting scope for their use in further breeding programme. The cross JLT-408 x VS- 07-23
evinced significant sca effects for most of the yield and yield contributing characters. This revealed that high x
high gca combinations need not necessarily result in high sca effects. The presence of additive and non additive
genetic components for yield and its contributing characters was observed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T18:36:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ab27b29f7d054dbbb9c63a491f5731e2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0975-928X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T18:36:08Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Indian Society of Plant Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
spelling | doaj.art-ab27b29f7d054dbbb9c63a491f5731e22022-12-21T19:29:56ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2017-12-01841307130910.5958/0975-928X.2017.00188.0Combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L)S. D. RajputP.N. Harer andN.S. KuteCombining ability analysis was carried out in 8 x 8 half diallel mating system for ten quantitative characters in sesame (Sesamum indicum L). The present study revealed the importance of both additive as well as non-additive genetic components for yield and its contributing characters. Among the parents, JLT-9707-2 was one of the best general combiners as it depicted high gca for length of capsule, number of seeds per capsule, 1000 seed weight, and oil content. Another parent VRI (sv)2 was found to be good general combiner for plant height, number of branches per plant and number of capsules per plant. These parents displayed good per se performance for most of the characters suggesting scope for their use in further breeding programme. The cross JLT-408 x VS- 07-23 evinced significant sca effects for most of the yield and yield contributing characters. This revealed that high x high gca combinations need not necessarily result in high sca effects. The presence of additive and non additive genetic components for yield and its contributing characters was observed.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2361sesamegcascahalf diallel |
spellingShingle | S. D. Rajput P.N. Harer and N.S. Kute Combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L) Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding sesame gca sca half diallel |
title | Combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L) |
title_full | Combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L) |
title_fullStr | Combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L) |
title_full_unstemmed | Combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L) |
title_short | Combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame (Sesamum indicum L) |
title_sort | combining ability analysis for yield and its component traits in sesame sesamum indicum l |
topic | sesame gca sca half diallel |
url | http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2361 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sdrajput combiningabilityanalysisforyieldanditscomponenttraitsinsesamesesamumindicuml AT pnharerand combiningabilityanalysisforyieldanditscomponenttraitsinsesamesesamumindicuml AT nskute combiningabilityanalysisforyieldanditscomponenttraitsinsesamesesamumindicuml |