Just a Tongue Anomaly or Something More?

A 54-year-old woman with a past history of breast and uterine cancer, appeared at the Emergency Room with a six-month history of fatigue, weight loss (> 12 kg), lower limbs swelling and dysphagia due to progressive tongue enlargement. ENT examination demonstrated macroglossia (Fig. 1-A), that wa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristina Aguiar, Nuno Medeiros, Leandro Ribeiro, Artur Condé
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: José de Mello Saúde 2022-03-01
Series:Gazeta Médica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gazetamedica.com/index.php/gazeta/article/view/554
Description
Summary:A 54-year-old woman with a past history of breast and uterine cancer, appeared at the Emergency Room with a six-month history of fatigue, weight loss (> 12 kg), lower limbs swelling and dysphagia due to progressive tongue enlargement. ENT examination demonstrated macroglossia (Fig. 1-A), that was confirmed by computed tomography (CT) scan (Fig. 1-B). Laboratory tests complemented with image findings showed the presence of a restrictive cardiomyopathy and a nephrotic syndrome. The abdominal fat biopsy with immunofixation electrophoresis was positive for light-chain amyloidosis. The patient began chemotherapy treatment with bortezomib, dexamethasone and cyclophosphamide, completing four cycles of treatment with frank tongue reduction. The patient died 5 months after the diagnosis.[...]
ISSN:2183-8135
2184-0628