The Polish Version of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: Cultural Adaptation and Validation

The Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) is a diagnostic tool for the assessment of the motor performance of infants from the time of birth, to the period of independent walking (0–18 months). This study aims to derive a Polish version of the AIMS through its cultural adaptation and validation. The stu...

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Main Authors: Małgorzata Eliks, Anna Sowińska, Ewa Gajewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.949720/full
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author Małgorzata Eliks
Małgorzata Eliks
Anna Sowińska
Ewa Gajewska
author_facet Małgorzata Eliks
Małgorzata Eliks
Anna Sowińska
Ewa Gajewska
author_sort Małgorzata Eliks
collection DOAJ
description The Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) is a diagnostic tool for the assessment of the motor performance of infants from the time of birth, to the period of independent walking (0–18 months). This study aims to derive a Polish version of the AIMS through its cultural adaptation and validation. The study included 145 infants aged 0–18 months, who were divided into four further age groups: 0–3 months, 4–7 months, 8–11 months, and older than 12 months. The validation was based on an analysis of intrarater and interrater reliability values, as well as concurrent validity, using the gross motor scale of Peabody Developmental Motor Scales-2 (PDMS-2). The total Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) for intrarater reliability was 0.99 (ICC range in positions was 0.87–0.99, in subgroups was 0.91–0.99), while in particular positions, the ICC ranges were as follows: prone 0.97–0.99, supine 0.94–0.99, sitting 0.95–0.99, and standing: 0.63–0.99. The total ICC for interrater reliability was 0.99 (ICC range in positions was 0.98–0.99, in subgroups was 0.91–0.99), while in particular positions, the ICC ranges were as follows: prone 0.95–0.99, supine 0.93–0.96, sitting 0.93–0.98, standing 0.91–0.98. Only the standing position was analyzed for the subgroup of participants over 12 months old. The Spearman correlation between the Polish version of the AIMS and the gross motor scale of PDMS-2 was significant in the total population (r = 0.97, p < 0.0001) and in subgroups (r = 0.79–0.85, p < 0.0001). The results of our study confirm that the Polish version of the AIMS is reliable for infants aged 0–18 months and can be applied to this population for clinical and scientific purposes.Trial RegistryClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT05264064, URL https://clinicaltrials.gov/ ct2/show/NCT05264064.
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spelling doaj.art-ab2fa1435dd34b6198d4a4af8eb312ef2023-01-17T15:03:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952022-07-011310.3389/fneur.2022.949720949720The Polish Version of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: Cultural Adaptation and ValidationMałgorzata Eliks0Małgorzata Eliks1Anna Sowińska2Ewa Gajewska3Chair and Clinic of the Developmental Neurology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, PolandDoctoral School of Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, PolandDepartment of Computer Science and Statistics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, PolandChair and Clinic of the Developmental Neurology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, PolandThe Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) is a diagnostic tool for the assessment of the motor performance of infants from the time of birth, to the period of independent walking (0–18 months). This study aims to derive a Polish version of the AIMS through its cultural adaptation and validation. The study included 145 infants aged 0–18 months, who were divided into four further age groups: 0–3 months, 4–7 months, 8–11 months, and older than 12 months. The validation was based on an analysis of intrarater and interrater reliability values, as well as concurrent validity, using the gross motor scale of Peabody Developmental Motor Scales-2 (PDMS-2). The total Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) for intrarater reliability was 0.99 (ICC range in positions was 0.87–0.99, in subgroups was 0.91–0.99), while in particular positions, the ICC ranges were as follows: prone 0.97–0.99, supine 0.94–0.99, sitting 0.95–0.99, and standing: 0.63–0.99. The total ICC for interrater reliability was 0.99 (ICC range in positions was 0.98–0.99, in subgroups was 0.91–0.99), while in particular positions, the ICC ranges were as follows: prone 0.95–0.99, supine 0.93–0.96, sitting 0.93–0.98, standing 0.91–0.98. Only the standing position was analyzed for the subgroup of participants over 12 months old. The Spearman correlation between the Polish version of the AIMS and the gross motor scale of PDMS-2 was significant in the total population (r = 0.97, p < 0.0001) and in subgroups (r = 0.79–0.85, p < 0.0001). The results of our study confirm that the Polish version of the AIMS is reliable for infants aged 0–18 months and can be applied to this population for clinical and scientific purposes.Trial RegistryClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT05264064, URL https://clinicaltrials.gov/ ct2/show/NCT05264064.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.949720/fullAlberta Infant Motor Scaleinfantmotor developmentreliabilityvalidation
spellingShingle Małgorzata Eliks
Małgorzata Eliks
Anna Sowińska
Ewa Gajewska
The Polish Version of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: Cultural Adaptation and Validation
Frontiers in Neurology
Alberta Infant Motor Scale
infant
motor development
reliability
validation
title The Polish Version of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: Cultural Adaptation and Validation
title_full The Polish Version of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: Cultural Adaptation and Validation
title_fullStr The Polish Version of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: Cultural Adaptation and Validation
title_full_unstemmed The Polish Version of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: Cultural Adaptation and Validation
title_short The Polish Version of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: Cultural Adaptation and Validation
title_sort polish version of the alberta infant motor scale cultural adaptation and validation
topic Alberta Infant Motor Scale
infant
motor development
reliability
validation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.949720/full
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