The Y plane is a reliable CT‐based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty
Abstract Purpose To determine the reliability of anatomic references for mediolateral component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty. Materials and methods The computed tomography scans of 86 shoulders free of arthritic or anatomic deformities were studied. Two surgeons independently digitized a ser...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40634-022-00481-z |
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author | Jean‐Marc Glasson Floris vanRooij Luca Nover Mo Saffarini Jean Kany |
author_facet | Jean‐Marc Glasson Floris vanRooij Luca Nover Mo Saffarini Jean Kany |
author_sort | Jean‐Marc Glasson |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Purpose To determine the reliability of anatomic references for mediolateral component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty. Materials and methods The computed tomography scans of 86 shoulders free of arthritic or anatomic deformities were studied. Two surgeons independently digitized a series of points, including the intersection of the 3 bone branches of the scapular spine (Y), the center of the glenoid surface (G), the most medial point of the scapula (MS), the cortical convergence (CC) of the anterior and posterior margins of the glenoid, the base of the coracoid (BC), the anterior (HA) and posterior (HP) margins of the subchondral bone. Results The mean mediolateral distances between G and Y, BC, CC were respectively − 19.6 mm, − 1.5 mm, and − 36.8 mm. The consistency of anatomic landmarks was greatest for Y (standard deviation (SD) =2.3 mm; interquartile range (IQR) =3 mm), compared to BC (SD = 4.6 mm; IQR = 7 mm), and CC (SD = 6.6 mm; IQR = 8 mm). The repeatability of anatomic landmarks was excellent for all measurements. The mean ratios (relative to humeral head size) of distances between G and Y, BC, CC were respectively − 0.45, − 0.04, and − 0.85. The consistency of ratios was greatest for Y (SD = 0.05; IQR = 0.06), compared to BC (SD = 0.11; IQR = 0.14), and CC (SD = 0.13; IQR = 0.17). The repeatability of ratios was excellent for Y and BC, while it was good for CC. Conclusions The Y‐plane is a reliable reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty, with a consistent distance from the center of the glenoid surface, and could therefore be suitable for preoperative planning. Study design Level III, comparative anatomic study. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:58:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ab3275d5923a4dc182bb3eec17b05b8e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2197-1153 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:58:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics |
spelling | doaj.art-ab3275d5923a4dc182bb3eec17b05b8e2024-02-07T14:50:37ZengWileyJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics2197-11532022-01-0191n/an/a10.1186/s40634-022-00481-zThe Y plane is a reliable CT‐based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplastyJean‐Marc Glasson0Floris vanRooij1Luca Nover2Mo Saffarini3Jean Kany4Clinique Saint FrançoisELSAN22 Avenue Marcel Lemoine36000ChâteaurouxFranceReSurg SARue Saint Jean 221260NyonSwitzerlandReSurg SARue Saint Jean 221260NyonSwitzerlandReSurg SARue Saint Jean 221260NyonSwitzerlandClinique de l’UnionRamsay Santé, Boulevard de Ratalens31240Saint‐JeanFranceAbstract Purpose To determine the reliability of anatomic references for mediolateral component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty. Materials and methods The computed tomography scans of 86 shoulders free of arthritic or anatomic deformities were studied. Two surgeons independently digitized a series of points, including the intersection of the 3 bone branches of the scapular spine (Y), the center of the glenoid surface (G), the most medial point of the scapula (MS), the cortical convergence (CC) of the anterior and posterior margins of the glenoid, the base of the coracoid (BC), the anterior (HA) and posterior (HP) margins of the subchondral bone. Results The mean mediolateral distances between G and Y, BC, CC were respectively − 19.6 mm, − 1.5 mm, and − 36.8 mm. The consistency of anatomic landmarks was greatest for Y (standard deviation (SD) =2.3 mm; interquartile range (IQR) =3 mm), compared to BC (SD = 4.6 mm; IQR = 7 mm), and CC (SD = 6.6 mm; IQR = 8 mm). The repeatability of anatomic landmarks was excellent for all measurements. The mean ratios (relative to humeral head size) of distances between G and Y, BC, CC were respectively − 0.45, − 0.04, and − 0.85. The consistency of ratios was greatest for Y (SD = 0.05; IQR = 0.06), compared to BC (SD = 0.11; IQR = 0.14), and CC (SD = 0.13; IQR = 0.17). The repeatability of ratios was excellent for Y and BC, while it was good for CC. Conclusions The Y‐plane is a reliable reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty, with a consistent distance from the center of the glenoid surface, and could therefore be suitable for preoperative planning. Study design Level III, comparative anatomic study.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40634-022-00481-zY‐pointComputed tomographyRSATSALateralization |
spellingShingle | Jean‐Marc Glasson Floris vanRooij Luca Nover Mo Saffarini Jean Kany The Y plane is a reliable CT‐based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics Y‐point Computed tomography RSA TSA Lateralization |
title | The Y plane is a reliable CT‐based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty |
title_full | The Y plane is a reliable CT‐based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty |
title_fullStr | The Y plane is a reliable CT‐based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty |
title_full_unstemmed | The Y plane is a reliable CT‐based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty |
title_short | The Y plane is a reliable CT‐based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty |
title_sort | y plane is a reliable ct based reference for glenoid component positioning in shoulder arthroplasty |
topic | Y‐point Computed tomography RSA TSA Lateralization |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40634-022-00481-z |
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