Challenges of Virtual Education: A Report of What Are Not Learned

Introduction: In recent years, most of the universities offer new educational methods, like virtual education. This study aimed to identify the challenges of virtual education in Iran’s universities.Materials and Methods: Adopting a phenomenological approach, purposeful sampling, and semi-structured...

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Main Author: Maryam Kian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2014-09-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijvlms.sums.ac.ir/article_46114_da4314ed0ce2d469c44212ea4679c5df.pdf
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author Maryam Kian
author_facet Maryam Kian
author_sort Maryam Kian
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In recent years, most of the universities offer new educational methods, like virtual education. This study aimed to identify the challenges of virtual education in Iran’s universities.Materials and Methods: Adopting a phenomenological approach, purposeful sampling, and semi-structured interview, the researcher investigated the perceptions of eight instructors from three virtual universities on virtual education. The data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews. The data were coded and analyzed. The accreditation of the data was based on their reliability, acceptability and validity.Results: The findings showed that the main challenges involve three main dimensions: moral education, creativity and power relations. Due to lack of face-to-face interaction, students could not observe and adopt the faculty’s moral behavior. In addition, creativity was not being developed since instructions were merely based on memorization. Virtual education has made student-teacher and student-student relations more democratic, but relations between teachers and also between users and university are still at a low level.Conclusion: The study suggests the necessity of social interaction among virtual students and teachers. Adopting visual technologies, problem solving-based approaches to learning, innovative ideas and immediate feedback by the teacher may force virtual learning environment to be more interactive and creative.
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spelling doaj.art-ab372e9046fa46ebada449d8c6096c572022-12-21T17:17:04ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesInterdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences2476-72632476-72712014-09-0153112146114Challenges of Virtual Education: A Report of What Are Not LearnedMaryam Kian0Faculty of Humanities, Yazd University, Yazd, IranIntroduction: In recent years, most of the universities offer new educational methods, like virtual education. This study aimed to identify the challenges of virtual education in Iran’s universities.Materials and Methods: Adopting a phenomenological approach, purposeful sampling, and semi-structured interview, the researcher investigated the perceptions of eight instructors from three virtual universities on virtual education. The data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews. The data were coded and analyzed. The accreditation of the data was based on their reliability, acceptability and validity.Results: The findings showed that the main challenges involve three main dimensions: moral education, creativity and power relations. Due to lack of face-to-face interaction, students could not observe and adopt the faculty’s moral behavior. In addition, creativity was not being developed since instructions were merely based on memorization. Virtual education has made student-teacher and student-student relations more democratic, but relations between teachers and also between users and university are still at a low level.Conclusion: The study suggests the necessity of social interaction among virtual students and teachers. Adopting visual technologies, problem solving-based approaches to learning, innovative ideas and immediate feedback by the teacher may force virtual learning environment to be more interactive and creative.https://ijvlms.sums.ac.ir/article_46114_da4314ed0ce2d469c44212ea4679c5df.pdfvirtual universitymoralscreativityinterpersonal relationsphenomenological study
spellingShingle Maryam Kian
Challenges of Virtual Education: A Report of What Are Not Learned
Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences
virtual university
morals
creativity
interpersonal relations
phenomenological study
title Challenges of Virtual Education: A Report of What Are Not Learned
title_full Challenges of Virtual Education: A Report of What Are Not Learned
title_fullStr Challenges of Virtual Education: A Report of What Are Not Learned
title_full_unstemmed Challenges of Virtual Education: A Report of What Are Not Learned
title_short Challenges of Virtual Education: A Report of What Are Not Learned
title_sort challenges of virtual education a report of what are not learned
topic virtual university
morals
creativity
interpersonal relations
phenomenological study
url https://ijvlms.sums.ac.ir/article_46114_da4314ed0ce2d469c44212ea4679c5df.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamkian challengesofvirtualeducationareportofwhatarenotlearned