Quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cells

Stem cell transplantation is a major tool of modern renegerative medicine. Stem cells can be obtained from the bone marrow (BM) of dead subjects.Objective: to provide a morphofunctional characterization of the cells obtained from the bone marrow of dead donor tissues by aspiration methods.Materials...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. B. Khvatov, N. V. Borovkova, E. G. Kolokolchikova, O. I. Konyushko, N. A. Koltovoy, I. N. Ponomarev, M. G. Minina, A. S. Pertsev, M. Sh. Khubutia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department 2018-08-01
Series:Трансплантология (Москва)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/261
_version_ 1797695030322790400
author V. B. Khvatov
N. V. Borovkova
E. G. Kolokolchikova
O. I. Konyushko
N. A. Koltovoy
I. N. Ponomarev
M. G. Minina
A. S. Pertsev
M. Sh. Khubutia
author_facet V. B. Khvatov
N. V. Borovkova
E. G. Kolokolchikova
O. I. Konyushko
N. A. Koltovoy
I. N. Ponomarev
M. G. Minina
A. S. Pertsev
M. Sh. Khubutia
author_sort V. B. Khvatov
collection DOAJ
description Stem cell transplantation is a major tool of modern renegerative medicine. Stem cells can be obtained from the bone marrow (BM) of dead subjects.Objective: to provide a morphofunctional characterization of the cells obtained from the bone marrow of dead donor tissues by aspiration methods.Materials and methods. BM samples were taken from 17 adult cadaver subjects, who had suddenly died from myocardial infarction or pulmonary artery embolism, not later than 6 hours after sudden death. BM was simultaneously taken (from the iliac bones on different sides) in 10 donors by aspiration and aspiration-washing methods within an hour. In 7 donors, BM sampling was made by the aspiration method (for 30 min) and then by the aspiration-washing (Valeri Borisovich khvatov khvatov@yandex.ru) method (for the following 30 min).Results. The count of CD45lowCD34+-cells obtained by the aspiration and aspiration-washing methods for taking BM differs insignificantly. The morphological pattern of the BM taken from live donors and cadavers is similar. When the aspiration and aspiration-washing methods are concurrently used, the total yield of viable hematopoietic stem cells averaged 99.8±25.0 × 106 cells.Conclusion. BM sampling from donor tissues in the first 6 hours of death yields viable, functionally active hematopoietic stem cells. Both the aspiration method and the aspiration-washing one may be used to sample BM from dead donor tissues. The successive use of aspiration and aspiration-washing is most efficacious. This combination of the methods enables one to obtain a BM suspension containing the therapeutic dose of hematopoietic stem cells.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T03:06:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ab396f161af24995bb26fccfa97bf355
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2074-0506
2542-0909
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T03:06:22Z
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department
record_format Article
series Трансплантология (Москва)
spelling doaj.art-ab396f161af24995bb26fccfa97bf3552023-09-03T14:32:52ZengN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentТрансплантология (Москва)2074-05062542-09092018-08-0102404310.23873/2074-0506-2009-0-2-40-43250Quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cellsV. B. Khvatov0N. V. Borovkova1E. G. Kolokolchikova2O. I. Konyushko3N. A. Koltovoy4I. N. Ponomarev5M. G. Minina6A. S. Pertsev7M. Sh. Khubutia8НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоНИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоНИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоНИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоНИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоНИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоНИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоНИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоНИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. СклифосовскогоStem cell transplantation is a major tool of modern renegerative medicine. Stem cells can be obtained from the bone marrow (BM) of dead subjects.Objective: to provide a morphofunctional characterization of the cells obtained from the bone marrow of dead donor tissues by aspiration methods.Materials and methods. BM samples were taken from 17 adult cadaver subjects, who had suddenly died from myocardial infarction or pulmonary artery embolism, not later than 6 hours after sudden death. BM was simultaneously taken (from the iliac bones on different sides) in 10 donors by aspiration and aspiration-washing methods within an hour. In 7 donors, BM sampling was made by the aspiration method (for 30 min) and then by the aspiration-washing (Valeri Borisovich khvatov khvatov@yandex.ru) method (for the following 30 min).Results. The count of CD45lowCD34+-cells obtained by the aspiration and aspiration-washing methods for taking BM differs insignificantly. The morphological pattern of the BM taken from live donors and cadavers is similar. When the aspiration and aspiration-washing methods are concurrently used, the total yield of viable hematopoietic stem cells averaged 99.8±25.0 × 106 cells.Conclusion. BM sampling from donor tissues in the first 6 hours of death yields viable, functionally active hematopoietic stem cells. Both the aspiration method and the aspiration-washing one may be used to sample BM from dead donor tissues. The successive use of aspiration and aspiration-washing is most efficacious. This combination of the methods enables one to obtain a BM suspension containing the therapeutic dose of hematopoietic stem cells.https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/261доноры тканейгемопоэтические стволовые клеткикостный мозгморфологическое исследованиеиммунологическое исследование
spellingShingle V. B. Khvatov
N. V. Borovkova
E. G. Kolokolchikova
O. I. Konyushko
N. A. Koltovoy
I. N. Ponomarev
M. G. Minina
A. S. Pertsev
M. Sh. Khubutia
Quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cells
Трансплантология (Москва)
доноры тканей
гемопоэтические стволовые клетки
костный мозг
морфологическое исследование
иммунологическое исследование
title Quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cells
title_full Quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cells
title_fullStr Quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cells
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cells
title_short Quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cells
title_sort quantitative and qualitative assessment of cadaver bone marrow stem cells
topic доноры тканей
гемопоэтические стволовые клетки
костный мозг
морфологическое исследование
иммунологическое исследование
url https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/261
work_keys_str_mv AT vbkhvatov quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells
AT nvborovkova quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells
AT egkolokolchikova quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells
AT oikonyushko quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells
AT nakoltovoy quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells
AT inponomarev quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells
AT mgminina quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells
AT aspertsev quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells
AT mshkhubutia quantitativeandqualitativeassessmentofcadaverbonemarrowstemcells