A High Sensitivity Self-Powered Wind Speed Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs)

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have excellent properties in harvesting tiny environmental energy and self-powered sensor systems with extensive application prospects. Here, we report a high sensitivity self-powered wind speed sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). The sensor con...

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Main Authors: Yangming Liu, Jialin Liu, Lufeng Che
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/9/2951
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author Yangming Liu
Jialin Liu
Lufeng Che
author_facet Yangming Liu
Jialin Liu
Lufeng Che
author_sort Yangming Liu
collection DOAJ
description Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have excellent properties in harvesting tiny environmental energy and self-powered sensor systems with extensive application prospects. Here, we report a high sensitivity self-powered wind speed sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). The sensor consists of the upper and lower two identical TENGs. The output electrical signal of each TENG can be used to detect wind speed so that we can make sure that the measurement is correct by two TENGs. We study the influence of different geometrical parameters on its sensitivity and then select a set of parameters with a relatively good output electrical signal. The sensitivity of the wind speed sensor with this set of parameters is 1.79 μA/(m/s) under a wind speed range from 15 m/s to 25 m/s. The sensor can light 50 LEDs at the wind speed of 15 m/s. This work not only advances the development of self-powered wind sensor systems but also promotes the application of wind speed sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-ab3bd176087d493390602c5afee86e742023-11-21T16:46:59ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-04-01219295110.3390/s21092951A High Sensitivity Self-Powered Wind Speed Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs)Yangming Liu0Jialin Liu1Lufeng Che2College of Information Science & Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaCollege of Information Science & Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaCollege of Information Science & Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaTriboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have excellent properties in harvesting tiny environmental energy and self-powered sensor systems with extensive application prospects. Here, we report a high sensitivity self-powered wind speed sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). The sensor consists of the upper and lower two identical TENGs. The output electrical signal of each TENG can be used to detect wind speed so that we can make sure that the measurement is correct by two TENGs. We study the influence of different geometrical parameters on its sensitivity and then select a set of parameters with a relatively good output electrical signal. The sensitivity of the wind speed sensor with this set of parameters is 1.79 μA/(m/s) under a wind speed range from 15 m/s to 25 m/s. The sensor can light 50 LEDs at the wind speed of 15 m/s. This work not only advances the development of self-powered wind sensor systems but also promotes the application of wind speed sensing.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/9/2951self-powered sensortriboelectric nanogeneratorwind speed detectionhigh sensitivity
spellingShingle Yangming Liu
Jialin Liu
Lufeng Che
A High Sensitivity Self-Powered Wind Speed Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs)
Sensors
self-powered sensor
triboelectric nanogenerator
wind speed detection
high sensitivity
title A High Sensitivity Self-Powered Wind Speed Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs)
title_full A High Sensitivity Self-Powered Wind Speed Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs)
title_fullStr A High Sensitivity Self-Powered Wind Speed Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs)
title_full_unstemmed A High Sensitivity Self-Powered Wind Speed Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs)
title_short A High Sensitivity Self-Powered Wind Speed Sensor Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators (TENGs)
title_sort high sensitivity self powered wind speed sensor based on triboelectric nanogenerators tengs
topic self-powered sensor
triboelectric nanogenerator
wind speed detection
high sensitivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/9/2951
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