Water-methane interactions in coal: Insights from molecular simulation

Water distribution can affect the storage and transport of methane in coal. There are many reports involving the distribution of water and methane in coal, but the microscopic mechanism of water-methane interaction is still unclear. In this study, realistic molecular structure models of bituminous a...

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Main Authors: Yanbin Yao, Chu Zhang, Shun Ye, Xiaoxiao Sun, Hao Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-01-01
Series:Unconventional Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666519023000043
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author Yanbin Yao
Chu Zhang
Shun Ye
Xiaoxiao Sun
Hao Wu
author_facet Yanbin Yao
Chu Zhang
Shun Ye
Xiaoxiao Sun
Hao Wu
author_sort Yanbin Yao
collection DOAJ
description Water distribution can affect the storage and transport of methane in coal. There are many reports involving the distribution of water and methane in coal, but the microscopic mechanism of water-methane interaction is still unclear. In this study, realistic molecular structure models of bituminous and anthracite coals were constructed based on the chemical structures of two coal samples. And the chemical structures were analyzed by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance, Fourier-transform infrared, and X-photoelectron spectroscopy. Then slit-pore models with different pore sizes were constructed based on the molecular structures to simulate the methane-water interaction in bituminous and anthracite coals. Results show that water molecules tend to form water bridges and water films in the pores of bituminous and anthracite coals, respectively. The significant displacement of pre-adsorbed water by methane was observed through simulation. It is found that the water molecules on the pore surface and the interfaces of small-size water bridges are more easily displaced by methane. In the larger pores, methane molecules mainly drive water molecules to agglomerate larger water bridges in bituminous coal. While methane molecules mainly drive water molecules to cover the pore surface and form a thicker water film in anthracite coal. This study provides new insights into the microscopic distribution and interaction mechanism of fluids in coal.
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spelling doaj.art-ab403f9f712345d1841970299d1bbc6a2023-09-17T04:57:40ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Unconventional Resources2666-51902023-01-013113122Water-methane interactions in coal: Insights from molecular simulationYanbin Yao0Chu Zhang1Shun Ye2Xiaoxiao Sun3Hao Wu4School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Unconventional Natural Gas Geology Evaluation and Development Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China; Corresponding author. School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China.School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Unconventional Natural Gas Geology Evaluation and Development Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Unconventional Natural Gas Geology Evaluation and Development Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Unconventional Natural Gas Geology Evaluation and Development Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, ChinaSchool of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Unconventional Natural Gas Geology Evaluation and Development Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, ChinaWater distribution can affect the storage and transport of methane in coal. There are many reports involving the distribution of water and methane in coal, but the microscopic mechanism of water-methane interaction is still unclear. In this study, realistic molecular structure models of bituminous and anthracite coals were constructed based on the chemical structures of two coal samples. And the chemical structures were analyzed by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance, Fourier-transform infrared, and X-photoelectron spectroscopy. Then slit-pore models with different pore sizes were constructed based on the molecular structures to simulate the methane-water interaction in bituminous and anthracite coals. Results show that water molecules tend to form water bridges and water films in the pores of bituminous and anthracite coals, respectively. The significant displacement of pre-adsorbed water by methane was observed through simulation. It is found that the water molecules on the pore surface and the interfaces of small-size water bridges are more easily displaced by methane. In the larger pores, methane molecules mainly drive water molecules to agglomerate larger water bridges in bituminous coal. While methane molecules mainly drive water molecules to cover the pore surface and form a thicker water film in anthracite coal. This study provides new insights into the microscopic distribution and interaction mechanism of fluids in coal.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666519023000043Coalbed methaneWater-methane interactionPore structureMolecular dynamic simulationMicroscopic mechanism
spellingShingle Yanbin Yao
Chu Zhang
Shun Ye
Xiaoxiao Sun
Hao Wu
Water-methane interactions in coal: Insights from molecular simulation
Unconventional Resources
Coalbed methane
Water-methane interaction
Pore structure
Molecular dynamic simulation
Microscopic mechanism
title Water-methane interactions in coal: Insights from molecular simulation
title_full Water-methane interactions in coal: Insights from molecular simulation
title_fullStr Water-methane interactions in coal: Insights from molecular simulation
title_full_unstemmed Water-methane interactions in coal: Insights from molecular simulation
title_short Water-methane interactions in coal: Insights from molecular simulation
title_sort water methane interactions in coal insights from molecular simulation
topic Coalbed methane
Water-methane interaction
Pore structure
Molecular dynamic simulation
Microscopic mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666519023000043
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AT chuzhang watermethaneinteractionsincoalinsightsfrommolecularsimulation
AT shunye watermethaneinteractionsincoalinsightsfrommolecularsimulation
AT xiaoxiaosun watermethaneinteractionsincoalinsightsfrommolecularsimulation
AT haowu watermethaneinteractionsincoalinsightsfrommolecularsimulation