Use of electroencephalography (EEG) for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districts

With the acceleration in globalization, cities have tended to become similar, and commercial districts have gradually lost their local characteristics. Hence, utilizing scientific means to assess human perceptions of traditional and modern districts in an objective manner, this study applies the ele...

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Main Authors: Xia Sun, Zao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2020.1813586
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author Xia Sun
Zao Li
author_facet Xia Sun
Zao Li
author_sort Xia Sun
collection DOAJ
description With the acceleration in globalization, cities have tended to become similar, and commercial districts have gradually lost their local characteristics. Hence, utilizing scientific means to assess human perceptions of traditional and modern districts in an objective manner, this study applies the electroencephalography (EEG) test and the Semantic Differential (SD) method to evaluate the external space perceptions of traditional and modern commercial districts. The results show that the alpha wave mean value of traditional samples is greater than that of modern samples among all electrodes, and most electrodes demonstrate a significant difference. Meanwhile, the alpha wave energy value of a single electrode of different subjects is mostly larger in the traditional samples, meaning that traditional districts can lead to an increase in the brain’s alpha waves. In addition, the SD results show that traditional samples make people feel more comfortable and relaxed; regarding the cultural atmosphere, they are more abundant in detail and distinct; regarding open and closed spaces, they are more closed and covert. The results also show that the electroencephalography (EEG) test can be applied to an evaluation of environmental perception to boost sustainable development of traditional commercial districts and offer more possibilities for future design.
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spelling doaj.art-ab4400a89b2047c6934af7192cb7ef6c2023-08-03T09:07:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522021-11-0120684085710.1080/13467581.2020.18135861813586Use of electroencephalography (EEG) for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districtsXia Sun0Zao Li1Hefei University of TechnologyHefei University of TechnologyWith the acceleration in globalization, cities have tended to become similar, and commercial districts have gradually lost their local characteristics. Hence, utilizing scientific means to assess human perceptions of traditional and modern districts in an objective manner, this study applies the electroencephalography (EEG) test and the Semantic Differential (SD) method to evaluate the external space perceptions of traditional and modern commercial districts. The results show that the alpha wave mean value of traditional samples is greater than that of modern samples among all electrodes, and most electrodes demonstrate a significant difference. Meanwhile, the alpha wave energy value of a single electrode of different subjects is mostly larger in the traditional samples, meaning that traditional districts can lead to an increase in the brain’s alpha waves. In addition, the SD results show that traditional samples make people feel more comfortable and relaxed; regarding the cultural atmosphere, they are more abundant in detail and distinct; regarding open and closed spaces, they are more closed and covert. The results also show that the electroencephalography (EEG) test can be applied to an evaluation of environmental perception to boost sustainable development of traditional commercial districts and offer more possibilities for future design.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2020.1813586electroencephalographypsychophysiological responsestraditional commercial districtmodern commercial districtexternal space
spellingShingle Xia Sun
Zao Li
Use of electroencephalography (EEG) for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districts
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
electroencephalography
psychophysiological responses
traditional commercial district
modern commercial district
external space
title Use of electroencephalography (EEG) for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districts
title_full Use of electroencephalography (EEG) for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districts
title_fullStr Use of electroencephalography (EEG) for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districts
title_full_unstemmed Use of electroencephalography (EEG) for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districts
title_short Use of electroencephalography (EEG) for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districts
title_sort use of electroencephalography eeg for comparing study of the external space perception of traditional and modern commercial districts
topic electroencephalography
psychophysiological responses
traditional commercial district
modern commercial district
external space
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2020.1813586
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AT zaoli useofelectroencephalographyeegforcomparingstudyoftheexternalspaceperceptionoftraditionalandmoderncommercialdistricts