Modelling, simulation and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e protocol with station mobility

In this article, we present a parameterized Colored Petri Net (CPN) model of the IEEE 802.11e protocol for wireless communications with mobile stations. CPNs provide a graphical model for the modeling and analysis of concurrent systems, which can be parameterized by the use of constants, and thus th...

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Main Authors: Estefanía Coronado, Valentín Valero, M. Emilia Cambronero, Luis Orozco-Barbosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2023-07-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1457.pdf
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author Estefanía Coronado
Valentín Valero
M. Emilia Cambronero
Luis Orozco-Barbosa
author_facet Estefanía Coronado
Valentín Valero
M. Emilia Cambronero
Luis Orozco-Barbosa
author_sort Estefanía Coronado
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we present a parameterized Colored Petri Net (CPN) model of the IEEE 802.11e protocol for wireless communications with mobile stations. CPNs provide a graphical model for the modeling and analysis of concurrent systems, which can be parameterized by the use of constants, and thus they allow us to create more flexible models. Our CPN model captures the protocol’s behavior, and the specific parameters used for the 802.11e protocol and the scenarios to be evaluated are captured by the CPN parameters. The model presented is flexible enough to cover full customization of traffic types, user mobility and collision avoidance protocols. In this model, there is an access point (AP) which is visible to all the stations, and we assume that due to physical restrictions, there are two range groups. All the stations in the same range group are visible to each other. The impact of mobility is then analyzed by studying a situation in which the stations move in a controlled way to the same range group. The simulation results demonstrate the impact on network performance for sensitive and insensitive traffic types, as well as the role of the RTS/CTS protocol in collision avoidance, especially when users are located in different regions. Specifically, we show how the performance improves in the different scenarios when the stations move to the same area, where they can see each other, and we also study the impact on the performance for each type of traffic.
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spelling doaj.art-ab4401a69e6644d59448a03abd7ed5f42023-07-15T15:05:04ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922023-07-019e145710.7717/peerj-cs.1457Modelling, simulation and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e protocol with station mobilityEstefanía Coronado0Valentín Valero1M. Emilia Cambronero2Luis Orozco-Barbosa3Departamento de Sistemas Informáticos, Universidad de Castilla La Mancha, Albacete, SpainDepartamento de Sistemas Informáticos, Universidad de Castilla La Mancha, Albacete, SpainDepartamento de Sistemas Informáticos, Universidad de Castilla La Mancha, Albacete, SpainDepartamento de Sistemas Informáticos, Universidad de Castilla La Mancha, Albacete, SpainIn this article, we present a parameterized Colored Petri Net (CPN) model of the IEEE 802.11e protocol for wireless communications with mobile stations. CPNs provide a graphical model for the modeling and analysis of concurrent systems, which can be parameterized by the use of constants, and thus they allow us to create more flexible models. Our CPN model captures the protocol’s behavior, and the specific parameters used for the 802.11e protocol and the scenarios to be evaluated are captured by the CPN parameters. The model presented is flexible enough to cover full customization of traffic types, user mobility and collision avoidance protocols. In this model, there is an access point (AP) which is visible to all the stations, and we assume that due to physical restrictions, there are two range groups. All the stations in the same range group are visible to each other. The impact of mobility is then analyzed by studying a situation in which the stations move in a controlled way to the same range group. The simulation results demonstrate the impact on network performance for sensitive and insensitive traffic types, as well as the role of the RTS/CTS protocol in collision avoidance, especially when users are located in different regions. Specifically, we show how the performance improves in the different scenarios when the stations move to the same area, where they can see each other, and we also study the impact on the performance for each type of traffic.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1457.pdfIEEE 802.11QoSColored Petri NetsPerformance evaluation
spellingShingle Estefanía Coronado
Valentín Valero
M. Emilia Cambronero
Luis Orozco-Barbosa
Modelling, simulation and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e protocol with station mobility
PeerJ Computer Science
IEEE 802.11
QoS
Colored Petri Nets
Performance evaluation
title Modelling, simulation and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e protocol with station mobility
title_full Modelling, simulation and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e protocol with station mobility
title_fullStr Modelling, simulation and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e protocol with station mobility
title_full_unstemmed Modelling, simulation and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e protocol with station mobility
title_short Modelling, simulation and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e protocol with station mobility
title_sort modelling simulation and performance evaluation of the ieee 802 11e protocol with station mobility
topic IEEE 802.11
QoS
Colored Petri Nets
Performance evaluation
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1457.pdf
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