Utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source.

Tissue injuries caused by the thermal effects of xenon light microscopes have previously been reported. Due to this, the development of a safe microscope light source became a necessity. A newly developed laser light source is evaluated regarding its effectiveness and safety as an alternative to con...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taku Sato, Mudathir S Bakhit, Kyouichi Suzuki, Jun Sakuma, Masazumi Fujii, Yuta Murakami, Yuhei Ito, Tetsuo Sugano, Kiyoshi Saito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5794154?pdf=render
_version_ 1819090046143168512
author Taku Sato
Mudathir S Bakhit
Kyouichi Suzuki
Jun Sakuma
Masazumi Fujii
Yuta Murakami
Yuhei Ito
Tetsuo Sugano
Kiyoshi Saito
author_facet Taku Sato
Mudathir S Bakhit
Kyouichi Suzuki
Jun Sakuma
Masazumi Fujii
Yuta Murakami
Yuhei Ito
Tetsuo Sugano
Kiyoshi Saito
author_sort Taku Sato
collection DOAJ
description Tissue injuries caused by the thermal effects of xenon light microscopes have previously been reported. Due to this, the development of a safe microscope light source became a necessity. A newly developed laser light source is evaluated regarding its effectiveness and safety as an alternative to conventional xenon light source.We developed and tested a new laser light source for surgical microscopes. Four experiments were conducted to compare xenon and laser lights: 1) visual luminance comparison, 2) luminous and light chromaticity measurements, 3) examination and analysis of visual fatigue, and 4) comparison of focal temperature elevation due to light source illumination using porcine muscle samples.Results revealed that the laser light could be used at a lower illumination value than the xenon light (p < 0.01). There was no significant difference in visual fatigue status between the laser light and the xenon light. The laser light was superior to the xenon light regarding luminous intensity and color chromaticity. The focal temperature elevation of the muscle samples was significantly higher when irradiated with xenon light in vitro than with laser light (p < 0.01).The newly developed laser light source is more efficient and safer than a conventional xenon light source. It lacks harmful ultraviolet waves, has a longer lifespan, a lower focal temperature than that of other light sources, a wide range of brightness and color production, and improved safety for the user's vision. Further clinical trials are necessary to validate the impact of this new light source on the patient's outcome and prognosis.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T22:17:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ab476076e1d24860a405ae4eb8ba1f49
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T22:17:36Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-ab476076e1d24860a405ae4eb8ba1f492022-12-21T18:48:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01132e019211210.1371/journal.pone.0192112Utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source.Taku SatoMudathir S BakhitKyouichi SuzukiJun SakumaMasazumi FujiiYuta MurakamiYuhei ItoTetsuo SuganoKiyoshi SaitoTissue injuries caused by the thermal effects of xenon light microscopes have previously been reported. Due to this, the development of a safe microscope light source became a necessity. A newly developed laser light source is evaluated regarding its effectiveness and safety as an alternative to conventional xenon light source.We developed and tested a new laser light source for surgical microscopes. Four experiments were conducted to compare xenon and laser lights: 1) visual luminance comparison, 2) luminous and light chromaticity measurements, 3) examination and analysis of visual fatigue, and 4) comparison of focal temperature elevation due to light source illumination using porcine muscle samples.Results revealed that the laser light could be used at a lower illumination value than the xenon light (p < 0.01). There was no significant difference in visual fatigue status between the laser light and the xenon light. The laser light was superior to the xenon light regarding luminous intensity and color chromaticity. The focal temperature elevation of the muscle samples was significantly higher when irradiated with xenon light in vitro than with laser light (p < 0.01).The newly developed laser light source is more efficient and safer than a conventional xenon light source. It lacks harmful ultraviolet waves, has a longer lifespan, a lower focal temperature than that of other light sources, a wide range of brightness and color production, and improved safety for the user's vision. Further clinical trials are necessary to validate the impact of this new light source on the patient's outcome and prognosis.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5794154?pdf=render
spellingShingle Taku Sato
Mudathir S Bakhit
Kyouichi Suzuki
Jun Sakuma
Masazumi Fujii
Yuta Murakami
Yuhei Ito
Tetsuo Sugano
Kiyoshi Saito
Utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source.
PLoS ONE
title Utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source.
title_full Utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source.
title_fullStr Utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source.
title_full_unstemmed Utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source.
title_short Utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source.
title_sort utility and safety of a novel surgical microscope laser light source
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5794154?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT takusato utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource
AT mudathirsbakhit utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource
AT kyouichisuzuki utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource
AT junsakuma utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource
AT masazumifujii utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource
AT yutamurakami utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource
AT yuheiito utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource
AT tetsuosugano utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource
AT kiyoshisaito utilityandsafetyofanovelsurgicalmicroscopelaserlightsource