Experimental Analysis of the Stress State of a Prestressed Cylindrical Shell with Various Structural Parameters

The paper presents the results of experimental studies of the features of the operation of prestressed shells, taking into account the various structural parameters of the prestress. It is established that when the winding angle changes from perpendicular to the shell axis to 75° and 65°, the circum...

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Main Authors: Nurlan Zhangabay, Bayan Sapargaliyeva, Akmaral Utelbayeva, Alexandr Kolesnikov, Zhumadilla Aldiyarov, Serik Dossybekov, Esenbek Esimov, Bolat Duissenbekov, Roman Fediuk, Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin, Myrzabek Yermakhanov, Saule Mussayeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/14/4996
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author Nurlan Zhangabay
Bayan Sapargaliyeva
Akmaral Utelbayeva
Alexandr Kolesnikov
Zhumadilla Aldiyarov
Serik Dossybekov
Esenbek Esimov
Bolat Duissenbekov
Roman Fediuk
Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin
Myrzabek Yermakhanov
Saule Mussayeva
author_facet Nurlan Zhangabay
Bayan Sapargaliyeva
Akmaral Utelbayeva
Alexandr Kolesnikov
Zhumadilla Aldiyarov
Serik Dossybekov
Esenbek Esimov
Bolat Duissenbekov
Roman Fediuk
Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin
Myrzabek Yermakhanov
Saule Mussayeva
author_sort Nurlan Zhangabay
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents the results of experimental studies of the features of the operation of prestressed shells, taking into account the various structural parameters of the prestress. It is established that when the winding angle changes from perpendicular to the shell axis to 75° and 65°, the circumferential stresses decrease 1.4 times and 1.2 times, respectively, and the axial stresses increase five and three times, which are two and four times lower than the circumferential, from which it can be concluded that the reduction in the winding angle to the longitudinal the axis of the shell has a positive effect on the stress state of the structure. The study also found that with an increase in the diameter of the winding wire from 1 to 2 mm and a change in the winding angle, the same nature of the stress distribution is observed, but the values of the stress state parameter change, so the efficiency increases up to 25% due to an increase in the winding thickness, depending on the pitch, angle and thickness of the winding, which favorably affects the strength and the bearing capacity of the structure as a whole by increasing the value of the stress state parameter. Thus, the results of the analysis will allow us to use in more detail the possibility of controlling the stress–strain state of the prestressed shell by changing the design parameters, and the results obtained can be used in design or construction, as well as when increasing the strength characteristics of the structure, which allows us to create a high-tech design optimal for these operating conditions, which can positively complement the studies conducted earlier in this direction.
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spelling doaj.art-ab4a1d30b3b74d628d49ec368e0898a62023-12-03T11:52:43ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-07-011514499610.3390/ma15144996Experimental Analysis of the Stress State of a Prestressed Cylindrical Shell with Various Structural ParametersNurlan Zhangabay0Bayan Sapargaliyeva1Akmaral Utelbayeva2Alexandr Kolesnikov3Zhumadilla Aldiyarov4Serik Dossybekov5Esenbek Esimov6Bolat Duissenbekov7Roman Fediuk8Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin9Myrzabek Yermakhanov10Saule Mussayeva11Department of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanAbai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty 050010, KazakhstanDepartment of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanDepartment of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanDepartment of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanDepartment of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanDepartment of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanDepartment of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanPolytechnic Institute, Far Eastern Federal University, 690922 Vladivostok, RussiaPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 St. Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanDepartment of Construction and Construction Materials, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University Shymkent, Shymkent 160012, KazakhstanThe paper presents the results of experimental studies of the features of the operation of prestressed shells, taking into account the various structural parameters of the prestress. It is established that when the winding angle changes from perpendicular to the shell axis to 75° and 65°, the circumferential stresses decrease 1.4 times and 1.2 times, respectively, and the axial stresses increase five and three times, which are two and four times lower than the circumferential, from which it can be concluded that the reduction in the winding angle to the longitudinal the axis of the shell has a positive effect on the stress state of the structure. The study also found that with an increase in the diameter of the winding wire from 1 to 2 mm and a change in the winding angle, the same nature of the stress distribution is observed, but the values of the stress state parameter change, so the efficiency increases up to 25% due to an increase in the winding thickness, depending on the pitch, angle and thickness of the winding, which favorably affects the strength and the bearing capacity of the structure as a whole by increasing the value of the stress state parameter. Thus, the results of the analysis will allow us to use in more detail the possibility of controlling the stress–strain state of the prestressed shell by changing the design parameters, and the results obtained can be used in design or construction, as well as when increasing the strength characteristics of the structure, which allows us to create a high-tech design optimal for these operating conditions, which can positively complement the studies conducted earlier in this direction.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/14/4996steel shellprestressingsteel wrappingstructural parametersstress statestrength
spellingShingle Nurlan Zhangabay
Bayan Sapargaliyeva
Akmaral Utelbayeva
Alexandr Kolesnikov
Zhumadilla Aldiyarov
Serik Dossybekov
Esenbek Esimov
Bolat Duissenbekov
Roman Fediuk
Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin
Myrzabek Yermakhanov
Saule Mussayeva
Experimental Analysis of the Stress State of a Prestressed Cylindrical Shell with Various Structural Parameters
Materials
steel shell
prestressing
steel wrapping
structural parameters
stress state
strength
title Experimental Analysis of the Stress State of a Prestressed Cylindrical Shell with Various Structural Parameters
title_full Experimental Analysis of the Stress State of a Prestressed Cylindrical Shell with Various Structural Parameters
title_fullStr Experimental Analysis of the Stress State of a Prestressed Cylindrical Shell with Various Structural Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Analysis of the Stress State of a Prestressed Cylindrical Shell with Various Structural Parameters
title_short Experimental Analysis of the Stress State of a Prestressed Cylindrical Shell with Various Structural Parameters
title_sort experimental analysis of the stress state of a prestressed cylindrical shell with various structural parameters
topic steel shell
prestressing
steel wrapping
structural parameters
stress state
strength
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/14/4996
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