Influence of Asthma on the Longitudinal Trajectories of Cigarette Use Behaviors From Adolescence to Adulthood Using Latent Growth Curve Models
Objectives: While epidemiologic research indicates that the prevalence of risk-taking behaviors including cigarette smoking among young people with asthma is substantial, the longitudinal patterns of cigarette smoking in this vulnerable population have received little attention. The aim of this stud...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society for Preventive Medicine
2015-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health |
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Online Access: | http://www.jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-48-2-111.pdf |
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author | Jisuk Bae |
author_facet | Jisuk Bae |
author_sort | Jisuk Bae |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: While epidemiologic research indicates that the prevalence of risk-taking behaviors including cigarette smoking among young people with asthma is substantial, the longitudinal patterns of cigarette smoking in this vulnerable population have received little attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate differences in the longitudinal trajectories of cigarette use behaviors from adolescence to adulthood between young people with and without asthma. Methods: Data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) during the years 1994 to 1995 (Wave I, adolescence), 2001 to 2002 (Wave III, young adulthood), and 2007 to 2008 (Wave IV, adulthood) were analyzed (n=12 244). Latent growth curve models were used to examine the longitudinal trajectories of cigarette use behaviors during the transition to adulthood according to asthma status. Results: Regardless of asthma status, the trajectory means of cigarette use behaviors were found to increase, and then slightly decrease from adolescence to adulthood. In total participants, there were no statistically significant differences in initial levels and changes in cigarette use behaviors according to asthma status. However, in select sex and race subgroups (i.e., females and non-whites), former asthmatics showed greater escalation in cigarette use behaviors than did non-asthmatics or current asthmatics. Conclusions: This study indicated that the changing patterns of cigarette use behaviors during the transition to adulthood among young people with asthma are comparable to or even more drastic than those among young people without asthma. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ab4dee926be345bc87f665eaae9d3371 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1975-8375 2233-4521 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T11:28:59Z |
publishDate | 2015-03-01 |
publisher | Korean Society for Preventive Medicine |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-ab4dee926be345bc87f665eaae9d33712022-12-22T03:35:07ZengKorean Society for Preventive MedicineJournal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health1975-83752233-45212015-03-0148211111710.3961/jpmph.14.0531821Influence of Asthma on the Longitudinal Trajectories of Cigarette Use Behaviors From Adolescence to Adulthood Using Latent Growth Curve ModelsJisuk BaeObjectives: While epidemiologic research indicates that the prevalence of risk-taking behaviors including cigarette smoking among young people with asthma is substantial, the longitudinal patterns of cigarette smoking in this vulnerable population have received little attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate differences in the longitudinal trajectories of cigarette use behaviors from adolescence to adulthood between young people with and without asthma. Methods: Data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) during the years 1994 to 1995 (Wave I, adolescence), 2001 to 2002 (Wave III, young adulthood), and 2007 to 2008 (Wave IV, adulthood) were analyzed (n=12 244). Latent growth curve models were used to examine the longitudinal trajectories of cigarette use behaviors during the transition to adulthood according to asthma status. Results: Regardless of asthma status, the trajectory means of cigarette use behaviors were found to increase, and then slightly decrease from adolescence to adulthood. In total participants, there were no statistically significant differences in initial levels and changes in cigarette use behaviors according to asthma status. However, in select sex and race subgroups (i.e., females and non-whites), former asthmatics showed greater escalation in cigarette use behaviors than did non-asthmatics or current asthmatics. Conclusions: This study indicated that the changing patterns of cigarette use behaviors during the transition to adulthood among young people with asthma are comparable to or even more drastic than those among young people without asthma.http://www.jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-48-2-111.pdfAdolescentAsthmaHealth behaviorLatent growth modelingSmokingYoung adult |
spellingShingle | Jisuk Bae Influence of Asthma on the Longitudinal Trajectories of Cigarette Use Behaviors From Adolescence to Adulthood Using Latent Growth Curve Models Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Adolescent Asthma Health behavior Latent growth modeling Smoking Young adult |
title | Influence of Asthma on the Longitudinal Trajectories of Cigarette Use Behaviors From Adolescence to Adulthood Using Latent Growth Curve Models |
title_full | Influence of Asthma on the Longitudinal Trajectories of Cigarette Use Behaviors From Adolescence to Adulthood Using Latent Growth Curve Models |
title_fullStr | Influence of Asthma on the Longitudinal Trajectories of Cigarette Use Behaviors From Adolescence to Adulthood Using Latent Growth Curve Models |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Asthma on the Longitudinal Trajectories of Cigarette Use Behaviors From Adolescence to Adulthood Using Latent Growth Curve Models |
title_short | Influence of Asthma on the Longitudinal Trajectories of Cigarette Use Behaviors From Adolescence to Adulthood Using Latent Growth Curve Models |
title_sort | influence of asthma on the longitudinal trajectories of cigarette use behaviors from adolescence to adulthood using latent growth curve models |
topic | Adolescent Asthma Health behavior Latent growth modeling Smoking Young adult |
url | http://www.jpmph.org/upload/pdf/jpmph-48-2-111.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jisukbae influenceofasthmaonthelongitudinaltrajectoriesofcigaretteusebehaviorsfromadolescencetoadulthoodusinglatentgrowthcurvemodels |