Occupational Accidents Related to Heavy Machinery: A Systematic Review

Surface and underground mining, due to its technical challenges, is considered a hazardous industry. The great majority of accidents and fatalities are frequently associated with ineffective or inappropriate training methods. Knowing that knowledge of occupational accident causes plays a significant...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Duarte, A. Torres Marques, J. Santos Baptista
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-576X/7/1/21
_version_ 1797541134481752064
author J. Duarte
A. Torres Marques
J. Santos Baptista
author_facet J. Duarte
A. Torres Marques
J. Santos Baptista
author_sort J. Duarte
collection DOAJ
description Surface and underground mining, due to its technical challenges, is considered a hazardous industry. The great majority of accidents and fatalities are frequently associated with ineffective or inappropriate training methods. Knowing that knowledge of occupational accident causes plays a significant role in safety management systems, it is important to systematise this kind of information. The primary objective of this systematic review was to find evidence of work-related accidents involving machinery and their causes and, thus, to provide relevant data available to improve the mining project (design). The Preferred Reporting of Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Statement methodology was used to conduct the review. This paper provides the main research results based on a systematic review protocol registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), where the research strategy, information sources, and eligibility criteria are provided. From the 3071 articles identified, 16 were considered eligible and added to the study. Results are presented in a narrative-based form, with additional data provided in descriptive tables. The data analysed showed that the equipment often related to mining accidents are conveyor belts, haul trucks, and dumpers, especially during maintenance or repair activities. Attention should be paid to powered tools. Effective monitoring and machine operation control are some of the stated measures to minimise accidents. Particular attention should be paid to less experienced and senior workers, mainly through fatigue control, workload management, and appropriate training programs.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T13:11:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ab4f0e7421a042c2833c3ebfc0988a44
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2313-576X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T13:11:52Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Safety
spelling doaj.art-ab4f0e7421a042c2833c3ebfc0988a442023-11-21T10:43:20ZengMDPI AGSafety2313-576X2021-03-01712110.3390/safety7010021Occupational Accidents Related to Heavy Machinery: A Systematic ReviewJ. Duarte0A. Torres Marques1J. Santos Baptista2Associated Laboratory for Energy, Transports and Aeronautics, LAETA (PROA), Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalAssociated Laboratory for Energy, Transports and Aeronautics, LAETA (PROA), Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalAssociated Laboratory for Energy, Transports and Aeronautics, LAETA (PROA), Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalSurface and underground mining, due to its technical challenges, is considered a hazardous industry. The great majority of accidents and fatalities are frequently associated with ineffective or inappropriate training methods. Knowing that knowledge of occupational accident causes plays a significant role in safety management systems, it is important to systematise this kind of information. The primary objective of this systematic review was to find evidence of work-related accidents involving machinery and their causes and, thus, to provide relevant data available to improve the mining project (design). The Preferred Reporting of Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Statement methodology was used to conduct the review. This paper provides the main research results based on a systematic review protocol registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), where the research strategy, information sources, and eligibility criteria are provided. From the 3071 articles identified, 16 were considered eligible and added to the study. Results are presented in a narrative-based form, with additional data provided in descriptive tables. The data analysed showed that the equipment often related to mining accidents are conveyor belts, haul trucks, and dumpers, especially during maintenance or repair activities. Attention should be paid to powered tools. Effective monitoring and machine operation control are some of the stated measures to minimise accidents. Particular attention should be paid to less experienced and senior workers, mainly through fatigue control, workload management, and appropriate training programs.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-576X/7/1/21accidentfatalitiesinjuriesmachinerymining
spellingShingle J. Duarte
A. Torres Marques
J. Santos Baptista
Occupational Accidents Related to Heavy Machinery: A Systematic Review
Safety
accident
fatalities
injuries
machinery
mining
title Occupational Accidents Related to Heavy Machinery: A Systematic Review
title_full Occupational Accidents Related to Heavy Machinery: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Occupational Accidents Related to Heavy Machinery: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Occupational Accidents Related to Heavy Machinery: A Systematic Review
title_short Occupational Accidents Related to Heavy Machinery: A Systematic Review
title_sort occupational accidents related to heavy machinery a systematic review
topic accident
fatalities
injuries
machinery
mining
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-576X/7/1/21
work_keys_str_mv AT jduarte occupationalaccidentsrelatedtoheavymachineryasystematicreview
AT atorresmarques occupationalaccidentsrelatedtoheavymachineryasystematicreview
AT jsantosbaptista occupationalaccidentsrelatedtoheavymachineryasystematicreview