A Study on the Relationship between the Dynamic Behaviors of the Leader and Group Performance during Creativity

The leader is considered to play key roles such as organization or management in promoting group creativity. Previous studies focused more on the psychological and behavioral characteristics rather than on the dynamic behaviors of leaders in group activity. In this study, two experiments were conduc...

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Main Authors: Qingbai Zhao, Ying Li, Songqing Li, Zheng Liang, Shi Chen, Riman Ga, Quanlei Yu, Zhijin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Intelligence
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3200/10/4/87
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author Qingbai Zhao
Ying Li
Songqing Li
Zheng Liang
Shi Chen
Riman Ga
Quanlei Yu
Zhijin Zhou
author_facet Qingbai Zhao
Ying Li
Songqing Li
Zheng Liang
Shi Chen
Riman Ga
Quanlei Yu
Zhijin Zhou
author_sort Qingbai Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The leader is considered to play key roles such as organization or management in promoting group creativity. Previous studies focused more on the psychological and behavioral characteristics rather than on the dynamic behaviors of leaders in group activity. In this study, two experiments were conducted to respectively explore the effects of emergent and elected leaders’ problem-solving related utterances and turn-taking in conversation on group creativity. The results of Experiment 1 showed that, for emergent leaders, none of the utterances about problem solving of leaders was different from that of followers and leaders’ utterances about retrospective summary were positively related to the appropriateness of group creativity; meanwhile, the frequency of turns of leaders was higher than that of followers and was positively related with the appropriateness of group creativity. The results of Experiment 2 showed that, for elected leaders, the utterances about problem analysis, strategy planning, control and reflection, and retrospective summary of leaders were more than that of followers and leaders’ utterances about viewpoint generation were positively related to both novelty and appropriateness, while the frequency of turns of leaders was neither different from followers nor related to the novelty and appropriateness. This study focused on the dynamic behaviors of leaders in interpersonal interaction and revealed the role of leaders in group creativity.
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spelling doaj.art-ab50ecd99f654afe896b997a2b4c2af12023-11-24T15:52:35ZengMDPI AGJournal of Intelligence2079-32002022-10-011048710.3390/jintelligence10040087A Study on the Relationship between the Dynamic Behaviors of the Leader and Group Performance during CreativityQingbai Zhao0Ying Li1Songqing Li2Zheng Liang3Shi Chen4Riman Ga5Quanlei Yu6Zhijin Zhou7Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (CCNU), Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaThe leader is considered to play key roles such as organization or management in promoting group creativity. Previous studies focused more on the psychological and behavioral characteristics rather than on the dynamic behaviors of leaders in group activity. In this study, two experiments were conducted to respectively explore the effects of emergent and elected leaders’ problem-solving related utterances and turn-taking in conversation on group creativity. The results of Experiment 1 showed that, for emergent leaders, none of the utterances about problem solving of leaders was different from that of followers and leaders’ utterances about retrospective summary were positively related to the appropriateness of group creativity; meanwhile, the frequency of turns of leaders was higher than that of followers and was positively related with the appropriateness of group creativity. The results of Experiment 2 showed that, for elected leaders, the utterances about problem analysis, strategy planning, control and reflection, and retrospective summary of leaders were more than that of followers and leaders’ utterances about viewpoint generation were positively related to both novelty and appropriateness, while the frequency of turns of leaders was neither different from followers nor related to the novelty and appropriateness. This study focused on the dynamic behaviors of leaders in interpersonal interaction and revealed the role of leaders in group creativity.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3200/10/4/87group creativityemergent leaderelected leaderinterpersonal interactiondynamic behaviors
spellingShingle Qingbai Zhao
Ying Li
Songqing Li
Zheng Liang
Shi Chen
Riman Ga
Quanlei Yu
Zhijin Zhou
A Study on the Relationship between the Dynamic Behaviors of the Leader and Group Performance during Creativity
Journal of Intelligence
group creativity
emergent leader
elected leader
interpersonal interaction
dynamic behaviors
title A Study on the Relationship between the Dynamic Behaviors of the Leader and Group Performance during Creativity
title_full A Study on the Relationship between the Dynamic Behaviors of the Leader and Group Performance during Creativity
title_fullStr A Study on the Relationship between the Dynamic Behaviors of the Leader and Group Performance during Creativity
title_full_unstemmed A Study on the Relationship between the Dynamic Behaviors of the Leader and Group Performance during Creativity
title_short A Study on the Relationship between the Dynamic Behaviors of the Leader and Group Performance during Creativity
title_sort study on the relationship between the dynamic behaviors of the leader and group performance during creativity
topic group creativity
emergent leader
elected leader
interpersonal interaction
dynamic behaviors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3200/10/4/87
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