Effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes – study from two distinct biogeographical regions of Central Europe

The relationship between macrophytes and environmental conditions of lotic and lentic habitats was studied within two distinct biogeographical regions (Pannonian and Carpathian) represented by two model areas (Borská nížina lowland and Turčianska kotlina basin) in 2011....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hrivnák R., Ot’ahel’ová H., Kochjarová J., Pal’ove-Balang P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2013-09-01
Series:Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2013076
_version_ 1818369072037888000
author Hrivnák R.
Ot’ahel’ová H.
Kochjarová J.
Pal’ove-Balang P.
author_facet Hrivnák R.
Ot’ahel’ová H.
Kochjarová J.
Pal’ove-Balang P.
author_sort Hrivnák R.
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between macrophytes and environmental conditions of lotic and lentic habitats was studied within two distinct biogeographical regions (Pannonian and Carpathian) represented by two model areas (Borská nížina lowland and Turčianska kotlina basin) in 2011. Altogether, 72 taxa of macrophytes were found within both studied biogeographical regions, while almost a third of them grew only in one from the regions. Species-environmental variables relationship was studied by Canonical Correspondence Analysis (forward selection), which revealed that three and seven environmental variables explaining 10.35% and 24.45% of variance of species data had significant effect on species composition of macrophytes in the Pannonian and Carpathian region, respectively. Flow regime and the portion of fine substrate on the bottom are the main drivers of species composition-environmental condition relationships and explained 3.57% and 6.21% of variance in the Pannonian and Carpathian region, respectively. However, the highest values of pure effect on species composition was detected in case of Altitude (Pannonian region; 3.81%) and Connectivity (Carpathian region; 3.19). Based on the variation partitioning, landscape variables (including geographical variables; Pannonian region; 6.8%) and hydrological variables (including morphological variables of the bottom; Carpathian region; 11.3%) explained a bigger portion of the variability of macrophytes in regions than the other groups of environmental variables.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T23:18:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ab51a1f3f48144a6b88baa6616c78792
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1961-9502
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T23:18:01Z
publishDate 2013-09-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
spelling doaj.art-ab51a1f3f48144a6b88baa6616c787922022-12-21T23:27:52ZengEDP SciencesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems1961-95022013-09-0104110910.1051/kmae/2013076kmae130056Effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes – study from two distinct biogeographical regions of Central EuropeHrivnák R.0Ot’ahel’ová H.1Kochjarová J.2Pal’ove-Balang P.3Institute of Botany, Slovak Academy of SciencesInstitute of Botany, Slovak Academy of SciencesBotanical Garden, Comenius UniversityInstitute of Biological and Ecological Sciences, University of P. J. ŠafárikThe relationship between macrophytes and environmental conditions of lotic and lentic habitats was studied within two distinct biogeographical regions (Pannonian and Carpathian) represented by two model areas (Borská nížina lowland and Turčianska kotlina basin) in 2011. Altogether, 72 taxa of macrophytes were found within both studied biogeographical regions, while almost a third of them grew only in one from the regions. Species-environmental variables relationship was studied by Canonical Correspondence Analysis (forward selection), which revealed that three and seven environmental variables explaining 10.35% and 24.45% of variance of species data had significant effect on species composition of macrophytes in the Pannonian and Carpathian region, respectively. Flow regime and the portion of fine substrate on the bottom are the main drivers of species composition-environmental condition relationships and explained 3.57% and 6.21% of variance in the Pannonian and Carpathian region, respectively. However, the highest values of pure effect on species composition was detected in case of Altitude (Pannonian region; 3.81%) and Connectivity (Carpathian region; 3.19). Based on the variation partitioning, landscape variables (including geographical variables; Pannonian region; 6.8%) and hydrological variables (including morphological variables of the bottom; Carpathian region; 11.3%) explained a bigger portion of the variability of macrophytes in regions than the other groups of environmental variables.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2013076lotic and lentic ecosystemsSlovakiaaquatic plantsecology-macrophyte assemblage relationshipsaquatic habitats
spellingShingle Hrivnák R.
Ot’ahel’ová H.
Kochjarová J.
Pal’ove-Balang P.
Effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes – study from two distinct biogeographical regions of Central Europe
Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
lotic and lentic ecosystems
Slovakia
aquatic plants
ecology-macrophyte assemblage relationships
aquatic habitats
title Effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes – study from two distinct biogeographical regions of Central Europe
title_full Effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes – study from two distinct biogeographical regions of Central Europe
title_fullStr Effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes – study from two distinct biogeographical regions of Central Europe
title_full_unstemmed Effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes – study from two distinct biogeographical regions of Central Europe
title_short Effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes – study from two distinct biogeographical regions of Central Europe
title_sort effect of environmental conditions on species composition of macrophytes study from two distinct biogeographical regions of central europe
topic lotic and lentic ecosystems
Slovakia
aquatic plants
ecology-macrophyte assemblage relationships
aquatic habitats
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2013076
work_keys_str_mv AT hrivnakr effectofenvironmentalconditionsonspeciescompositionofmacrophytesstudyfromtwodistinctbiogeographicalregionsofcentraleurope
AT otahelovah effectofenvironmentalconditionsonspeciescompositionofmacrophytesstudyfromtwodistinctbiogeographicalregionsofcentraleurope
AT kochjarovaj effectofenvironmentalconditionsonspeciescompositionofmacrophytesstudyfromtwodistinctbiogeographicalregionsofcentraleurope
AT palovebalangp effectofenvironmentalconditionsonspeciescompositionofmacrophytesstudyfromtwodistinctbiogeographicalregionsofcentraleurope