The study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3D OpenSees model

Abstract Soft soils are characterized by high sensitivity, low strength, and susceptibility to seismic subsidence. In this study, nonlinear dynamic finite element analysis was performed using the OpenSees numerical simulation method to evaluate the seismic subsidence response of soft soil sites to g...

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Main Authors: Ping Li, Junru Gu, Yingci Liu, Yuying Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-05-01
Series:Geoenvironmental Disasters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40677-022-00212-7
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author Ping Li
Junru Gu
Yingci Liu
Yuying Li
author_facet Ping Li
Junru Gu
Yingci Liu
Yuying Li
author_sort Ping Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Soft soils are characterized by high sensitivity, low strength, and susceptibility to seismic subsidence. In this study, nonlinear dynamic finite element analysis was performed using the OpenSees numerical simulation method to evaluate the seismic subsidence response of soft soil sites to ground motions. Higher peak acceleration of ground motion was found to enhance the degree of uneven seismic subsidence, depth of the seismic depression, and damage to the horizontal surface. The frequency characteristic of ground motion is another factor that influences the seismic subsidence of soft soil. Ground motions with low-frequency contents or high amplitudes lead to a more pronounced seismic subsidence of soft soil, particularly in the case of ground motion that exhibits frequency predominantly close to one of the soil sites. The findings of this study expand the current understanding of seismic subsidence of soft soil.
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spelling doaj.art-ab536a2d754948bf91697b80fa02a1c62022-12-22T00:19:29ZengSpringerOpenGeoenvironmental Disasters2197-86702022-05-019111110.1186/s40677-022-00212-7The study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3D OpenSees modelPing Li0Junru Gu1Yingci Liu2Yuying Li3Hebei Key Laboratory of Earthquake Disaster Prevention and Risk AssessmentSichuan Metallurgical Geological Survey and Design Group Co., LtdInstitute of Disaster PreventionInstitute of Disaster PreventionAbstract Soft soils are characterized by high sensitivity, low strength, and susceptibility to seismic subsidence. In this study, nonlinear dynamic finite element analysis was performed using the OpenSees numerical simulation method to evaluate the seismic subsidence response of soft soil sites to ground motions. Higher peak acceleration of ground motion was found to enhance the degree of uneven seismic subsidence, depth of the seismic depression, and damage to the horizontal surface. The frequency characteristic of ground motion is another factor that influences the seismic subsidence of soft soil. Ground motions with low-frequency contents or high amplitudes lead to a more pronounced seismic subsidence of soft soil, particularly in the case of ground motion that exhibits frequency predominantly close to one of the soil sites. The findings of this study expand the current understanding of seismic subsidence of soft soil.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40677-022-00212-7Ground motionSoft soilSeismic subsidencePeak ground accelerationFrequency
spellingShingle Ping Li
Junru Gu
Yingci Liu
Yuying Li
The study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3D OpenSees model
Geoenvironmental Disasters
Ground motion
Soft soil
Seismic subsidence
Peak ground acceleration
Frequency
title The study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3D OpenSees model
title_full The study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3D OpenSees model
title_fullStr The study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3D OpenSees model
title_full_unstemmed The study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3D OpenSees model
title_short The study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3D OpenSees model
title_sort study of soft soil seismic subsidence based on the 3d opensees model
topic Ground motion
Soft soil
Seismic subsidence
Peak ground acceleration
Frequency
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40677-022-00212-7
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