Social prescribing for people living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers: what works, for whom, under what circumstances and why – protocol for a complex intervention systematic review

Introduction Dementia is a complex medical condition that poses significant challenges to healthcare systems and support services. People living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers experience complex needs often exacerbated by social isolation and challenges in accessing support. Social prescribin...

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Main Authors: Lee Shepstone, Louise Robinson, Euan Sadler, Katherine Bradbury, Martin Orrell, Sarah Walker, Chris Fox, Jane Cross, Esme Moniz-Cook, Anthony Avery, Antonieta Medina-Lara, Emma Wolverson, Fiona Poland, Louise Allan, Jane L Cross, Joanne Reeve, George Rook, Evie Papavasiliou, Marie J Polley, Jessica Marshall, Matthew Hawkes, Anne Irvine, Aimee Pick, Nia Morrish, Marie Polley, Amy Rathbone, Dame Louise Robinson, Kritika Samsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2024-04-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/4/e080551.full
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author Lee Shepstone
Louise Robinson
Euan Sadler
Katherine Bradbury
Martin Orrell
Sarah Walker
Chris Fox
Jane Cross
Esme Moniz-Cook
Anthony Avery
Antonieta Medina-Lara
Emma Wolverson
Fiona Poland
Louise Allan
Jane L Cross
Joanne Reeve
George Rook
Evie Papavasiliou
Marie J Polley
Jessica Marshall
Matthew Hawkes
Anne Irvine
Aimee Pick
Nia Morrish
Marie Polley
Amy Rathbone
Dame Louise Robinson
Kritika Samsi
author_facet Lee Shepstone
Louise Robinson
Euan Sadler
Katherine Bradbury
Martin Orrell
Sarah Walker
Chris Fox
Jane Cross
Esme Moniz-Cook
Anthony Avery
Antonieta Medina-Lara
Emma Wolverson
Fiona Poland
Louise Allan
Jane L Cross
Joanne Reeve
George Rook
Evie Papavasiliou
Marie J Polley
Jessica Marshall
Matthew Hawkes
Anne Irvine
Aimee Pick
Nia Morrish
Marie Polley
Amy Rathbone
Dame Louise Robinson
Kritika Samsi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Dementia is a complex medical condition that poses significant challenges to healthcare systems and support services. People living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers experience complex needs often exacerbated by social isolation and challenges in accessing support. Social prescribing (SP) seeks to enable PLWD and their carers to access community and voluntary sector resources to support them address such needs. Existing research, however, does not describe what SP interventions are currently in place in dementia care. Little is known about the needs these interventions are designed to address, the reasons that lead PLWD and their carers to participate in them, their effectiveness and the extent to which they could increase positive health outcomes if adopted and how.Methods and analysis A complex intervention systematic review of SP for PLWD and/or their carers will be conducted using an iterative logic model approach. Six electronic (MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Scopus and Cochrane/CENTRAL) and two grey literature databases (EThOS and CORE) were searched for publications between 1 January 2003 and June 2023, supplemented by handsearching of reference lists of included studies. Study selection, data extraction and risk of bias assessment, using Gough’s Weight of Evidence Framework, will be independently performed by two reviewers. A narrative approach will be employed to synthesise and report quantitative and qualitative data. Reporting will be informed by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Complex Interventions extension statement and checklist.Ethics and dissemination No ethical approval is required due to this systematic review operating only with secondary sources. Findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and meetings with key stakeholders including healthcare professionals, patient and carer groups, community organisations (eg, the Social Prescribing Network and the Evidence Collaborative at the National Academy for Social Prescribing), policymakers and funding bodies.PROSPERO registration number CRD42023428625.
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spelling doaj.art-ab53d8a696864e7e8672c8bbe457ab7f2024-05-03T02:45:11ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552024-04-0114410.1136/bmjopen-2023-080551Social prescribing for people living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers: what works, for whom, under what circumstances and why – protocol for a complex intervention systematic review 0Lee ShepstoneLouise Robinson1Euan Sadler2Katherine BradburyMartin OrrellSarah Walker3Chris Fox4Jane CrossEsme Moniz-Cook5Anthony AveryAntonieta Medina-LaraEmma Wolverson6Fiona PolandLouise AllanJane L Cross7Joanne Reeve8George Rook9Evie Papavasiliou10Marie J Polley11Jessica Marshall12Matthew Hawkes13Anne Irvine14Aimee Pick15Nia MorrishMarie PolleyAmy RathboneDame Louise RobinsonKritika SamsiAntimicrobial Resistance Research Group, Centre for Neonatal and Paediatric Infection, St George`s University of London, London, UK9 Institute for Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK10 Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK3 University of Exeter, Exeter, UK3 University of Exeter, Exeter, UK5 University of Hull, Hull, UK11 Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Hull, Hull, UK4 University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK8 Hull York Medical School, Hull, UK1 Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK2 University of Leeds, Leeds, UK7 Meaningful Measures Ltd, Bristol, UK1 Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK4 University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK4 University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK6 University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKIntroduction Dementia is a complex medical condition that poses significant challenges to healthcare systems and support services. People living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers experience complex needs often exacerbated by social isolation and challenges in accessing support. Social prescribing (SP) seeks to enable PLWD and their carers to access community and voluntary sector resources to support them address such needs. Existing research, however, does not describe what SP interventions are currently in place in dementia care. Little is known about the needs these interventions are designed to address, the reasons that lead PLWD and their carers to participate in them, their effectiveness and the extent to which they could increase positive health outcomes if adopted and how.Methods and analysis A complex intervention systematic review of SP for PLWD and/or their carers will be conducted using an iterative logic model approach. Six electronic (MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Scopus and Cochrane/CENTRAL) and two grey literature databases (EThOS and CORE) were searched for publications between 1 January 2003 and June 2023, supplemented by handsearching of reference lists of included studies. Study selection, data extraction and risk of bias assessment, using Gough’s Weight of Evidence Framework, will be independently performed by two reviewers. A narrative approach will be employed to synthesise and report quantitative and qualitative data. Reporting will be informed by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Complex Interventions extension statement and checklist.Ethics and dissemination No ethical approval is required due to this systematic review operating only with secondary sources. Findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and meetings with key stakeholders including healthcare professionals, patient and carer groups, community organisations (eg, the Social Prescribing Network and the Evidence Collaborative at the National Academy for Social Prescribing), policymakers and funding bodies.PROSPERO registration number CRD42023428625.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/4/e080551.full
spellingShingle Lee Shepstone
Louise Robinson
Euan Sadler
Katherine Bradbury
Martin Orrell
Sarah Walker
Chris Fox
Jane Cross
Esme Moniz-Cook
Anthony Avery
Antonieta Medina-Lara
Emma Wolverson
Fiona Poland
Louise Allan
Jane L Cross
Joanne Reeve
George Rook
Evie Papavasiliou
Marie J Polley
Jessica Marshall
Matthew Hawkes
Anne Irvine
Aimee Pick
Nia Morrish
Marie Polley
Amy Rathbone
Dame Louise Robinson
Kritika Samsi
Social prescribing for people living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers: what works, for whom, under what circumstances and why – protocol for a complex intervention systematic review
BMJ Open
title Social prescribing for people living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers: what works, for whom, under what circumstances and why – protocol for a complex intervention systematic review
title_full Social prescribing for people living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers: what works, for whom, under what circumstances and why – protocol for a complex intervention systematic review
title_fullStr Social prescribing for people living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers: what works, for whom, under what circumstances and why – protocol for a complex intervention systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Social prescribing for people living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers: what works, for whom, under what circumstances and why – protocol for a complex intervention systematic review
title_short Social prescribing for people living with dementia (PLWD) and their carers: what works, for whom, under what circumstances and why – protocol for a complex intervention systematic review
title_sort social prescribing for people living with dementia plwd and their carers what works for whom under what circumstances and why protocol for a complex intervention systematic review
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/4/e080551.full
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