Outcomes of Very Elderly Patients Admitted to a Respiratory Care Center in Taiwan

Background: The study was undertaken to report the outcomes of very elderly patients who survived the critical illness in intensive care unit and were transferred to the respiratory care center (RCC) for weaning attempts. Methods: A retrospective medical records analysis of post-intensive care unit...

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Main Authors: Kuang-Hua Cheng, Ming Jen Peng, Chien-Liang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM) 2007-12-01
Series:International Journal of Gerontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959808700401
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author Kuang-Hua Cheng
Ming Jen Peng
Chien-Liang Wu
author_facet Kuang-Hua Cheng
Ming Jen Peng
Chien-Liang Wu
author_sort Kuang-Hua Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Background: The study was undertaken to report the outcomes of very elderly patients who survived the critical illness in intensive care unit and were transferred to the respiratory care center (RCC) for weaning attempts. Methods: A retrospective medical records analysis of post-intensive care unit weaning in the RCC of a tertiary teaching hospital. Results: A total of 101 patients aged 80 years and older were admitted to the RCC from October 1, 2005 to March 31, 2007. The mean age of the patients was 86.0 ±4.9 years. The mortality rate was 25.7%; 45.5% of the patients were successfully weaned from the mechanical ventilator, and 28.7% were eventually dependent on ventilatory support. Pneumonia was the leading cause of the respiratory failure. The median days in the RCC was 25 days (range, 2–63 days). The median time to tracheostomy was 28 days (range, 12–114 days). The most frequent complication in the unit was urinary tract infection. The severity of illness at admission to the unit, but not the age of patients, was the determinant of weaning success. The average cost of each patient in the RCC was US$6,667.50. Conclusion: Nearly half of the very elderly patients admitted to the RCC were able to be liberated from mechanical ventilation in the setting of the RCC. The daily cost of the RCC stay was less than that in the intensive care unit.
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spelling doaj.art-ab65228111654d909a3f65f4e358d8742022-12-22T01:03:59ZengTaiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency and Critical Medicine (TSGECM)International Journal of Gerontology1873-95982007-12-011415716310.1016/S1873-9598(08)70040-1Outcomes of Very Elderly Patients Admitted to a Respiratory Care Center in TaiwanKuang-Hua Cheng0Ming Jen Peng1Chien-Liang Wu2Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanBackground: The study was undertaken to report the outcomes of very elderly patients who survived the critical illness in intensive care unit and were transferred to the respiratory care center (RCC) for weaning attempts. Methods: A retrospective medical records analysis of post-intensive care unit weaning in the RCC of a tertiary teaching hospital. Results: A total of 101 patients aged 80 years and older were admitted to the RCC from October 1, 2005 to March 31, 2007. The mean age of the patients was 86.0 ±4.9 years. The mortality rate was 25.7%; 45.5% of the patients were successfully weaned from the mechanical ventilator, and 28.7% were eventually dependent on ventilatory support. Pneumonia was the leading cause of the respiratory failure. The median days in the RCC was 25 days (range, 2–63 days). The median time to tracheostomy was 28 days (range, 12–114 days). The most frequent complication in the unit was urinary tract infection. The severity of illness at admission to the unit, but not the age of patients, was the determinant of weaning success. The average cost of each patient in the RCC was US$6,667.50. Conclusion: Nearly half of the very elderly patients admitted to the RCC were able to be liberated from mechanical ventilation in the setting of the RCC. The daily cost of the RCC stay was less than that in the intensive care unit.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959808700401adrenal insufficiencyelderlymechanical ventilatoroutcomesweaning
spellingShingle Kuang-Hua Cheng
Ming Jen Peng
Chien-Liang Wu
Outcomes of Very Elderly Patients Admitted to a Respiratory Care Center in Taiwan
International Journal of Gerontology
adrenal insufficiency
elderly
mechanical ventilator
outcomes
weaning
title Outcomes of Very Elderly Patients Admitted to a Respiratory Care Center in Taiwan
title_full Outcomes of Very Elderly Patients Admitted to a Respiratory Care Center in Taiwan
title_fullStr Outcomes of Very Elderly Patients Admitted to a Respiratory Care Center in Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of Very Elderly Patients Admitted to a Respiratory Care Center in Taiwan
title_short Outcomes of Very Elderly Patients Admitted to a Respiratory Care Center in Taiwan
title_sort outcomes of very elderly patients admitted to a respiratory care center in taiwan
topic adrenal insufficiency
elderly
mechanical ventilator
outcomes
weaning
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959808700401
work_keys_str_mv AT kuanghuacheng outcomesofveryelderlypatientsadmittedtoarespiratorycarecenterintaiwan
AT mingjenpeng outcomesofveryelderlypatientsadmittedtoarespiratorycarecenterintaiwan
AT chienliangwu outcomesofveryelderlypatientsadmittedtoarespiratorycarecenterintaiwan