High-Contrast Frontend for Petawatt-Scale Lasers Using an Optically Synchronized Picosecond Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplification

We present a new scheme of picosecond optical parametric chirped pulse amplification (OPCPA) in which a Fourier-transform-limit 5.0 ps pulse is optically sheared from a single-longitudinal-mode 1064 nm CW laser. The pulse is amplified and frequency-doubled as the pump in order to maintain the pump n...

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Main Authors: Hao Xue, Meizhi Sun, Linjun Li, Lijuan Qiu, Zhantao Lu, Xinglong Xie, Guoli Zhang, Xiao Liang, Ping Zhu, Xiangbing Zhu, Qingwei Yang, Ailin Guo, Haidong Zhu, Jun Kang, Dongjun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/12/945
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author Hao Xue
Meizhi Sun
Linjun Li
Lijuan Qiu
Zhantao Lu
Xinglong Xie
Guoli Zhang
Xiao Liang
Ping Zhu
Xiangbing Zhu
Qingwei Yang
Ailin Guo
Haidong Zhu
Jun Kang
Dongjun Zhang
author_facet Hao Xue
Meizhi Sun
Linjun Li
Lijuan Qiu
Zhantao Lu
Xinglong Xie
Guoli Zhang
Xiao Liang
Ping Zhu
Xiangbing Zhu
Qingwei Yang
Ailin Guo
Haidong Zhu
Jun Kang
Dongjun Zhang
author_sort Hao Xue
collection DOAJ
description We present a new scheme of picosecond optical parametric chirped pulse amplification (OPCPA) in which a Fourier-transform-limit 5.0 ps pulse is optically sheared from a single-longitudinal-mode 1064 nm CW laser. The pulse is amplified and frequency-doubled as the pump in order to maintain the pump narrow bandwidth and picosecond duration simultaneously, which is very important to ensure the high temporal contrast for an OPCPA amplifier. Combined with the cross-polarized wave generation (XPW), a compound frontend for the high-power femtosecond laser system that delivers a 1 Hz chirped pulse train is established. The experiments provide an output pulse energy of 17.1 mJ, a spectrum bandwidth 71 nm (FWHM), and a pulse duration 16.4 fs. The pulse contrast reaches 1:10<sup>−12</sup> several picoseconds before the peak of the main pulse, which is the best value of the available measuring instruments.
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spelling doaj.art-ab683589775e48448108267b69c7446c2023-11-24T17:25:13ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-12-0191294510.3390/photonics9120945High-Contrast Frontend for Petawatt-Scale Lasers Using an Optically Synchronized Picosecond Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse AmplificationHao Xue0Meizhi Sun1Linjun Li2Lijuan Qiu3Zhantao Lu4Xinglong Xie5Guoli Zhang6Xiao Liang7Ping Zhu8Xiangbing Zhu9Qingwei Yang10Ailin Guo11Haidong Zhu12Jun Kang13Dongjun Zhang14School of Physics and Electric Information, Anhui Normal University, No. 189 Jiuhuanan Road, Wuhu 241002, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electric Information, Anhui Normal University, No. 189 Jiuhuanan Road, Wuhu 241002, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electric Information, Anhui Normal University, No. 189 Jiuhuanan Road, Wuhu 241002, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaNational Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 390 Qinghe Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, ChinaWe present a new scheme of picosecond optical parametric chirped pulse amplification (OPCPA) in which a Fourier-transform-limit 5.0 ps pulse is optically sheared from a single-longitudinal-mode 1064 nm CW laser. The pulse is amplified and frequency-doubled as the pump in order to maintain the pump narrow bandwidth and picosecond duration simultaneously, which is very important to ensure the high temporal contrast for an OPCPA amplifier. Combined with the cross-polarized wave generation (XPW), a compound frontend for the high-power femtosecond laser system that delivers a 1 Hz chirped pulse train is established. The experiments provide an output pulse energy of 17.1 mJ, a spectrum bandwidth 71 nm (FWHM), and a pulse duration 16.4 fs. The pulse contrast reaches 1:10<sup>−12</sup> several picoseconds before the peak of the main pulse, which is the best value of the available measuring instruments.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/12/945laser amplifiersultrafast lasersfemtosecond pulses
spellingShingle Hao Xue
Meizhi Sun
Linjun Li
Lijuan Qiu
Zhantao Lu
Xinglong Xie
Guoli Zhang
Xiao Liang
Ping Zhu
Xiangbing Zhu
Qingwei Yang
Ailin Guo
Haidong Zhu
Jun Kang
Dongjun Zhang
High-Contrast Frontend for Petawatt-Scale Lasers Using an Optically Synchronized Picosecond Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplification
Photonics
laser amplifiers
ultrafast lasers
femtosecond pulses
title High-Contrast Frontend for Petawatt-Scale Lasers Using an Optically Synchronized Picosecond Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplification
title_full High-Contrast Frontend for Petawatt-Scale Lasers Using an Optically Synchronized Picosecond Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplification
title_fullStr High-Contrast Frontend for Petawatt-Scale Lasers Using an Optically Synchronized Picosecond Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplification
title_full_unstemmed High-Contrast Frontend for Petawatt-Scale Lasers Using an Optically Synchronized Picosecond Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplification
title_short High-Contrast Frontend for Petawatt-Scale Lasers Using an Optically Synchronized Picosecond Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplification
title_sort high contrast frontend for petawatt scale lasers using an optically synchronized picosecond optical parametric chirped pulse amplification
topic laser amplifiers
ultrafast lasers
femtosecond pulses
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/12/945
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