Application of Cause-Effect-Networks for the process planning in laser rod end melting

In micro manufacturing, a precise configuration of manufacturing processes constitutes an essential factor for success. The continuing miniaturization of work pieces results in ever decreasing tolerances, whereas machines and processes become more and more specialized. As a result, a precise determi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rippel Daniel, Schattmann Christine, Jahn Mischa, Lütjen Michael, Schmidt Alfred
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819015005
_version_ 1828927516133294080
author Rippel Daniel
Schattmann Christine
Jahn Mischa
Lütjen Michael
Schmidt Alfred
author_facet Rippel Daniel
Schattmann Christine
Jahn Mischa
Lütjen Michael
Schmidt Alfred
author_sort Rippel Daniel
collection DOAJ
description In micro manufacturing, a precise configuration of manufacturing processes constitutes an essential factor for success. The continuing miniaturization of work pieces results in ever decreasing tolerances, whereas machines and processes become more and more specialized. As a result, a precise determination of each process result is important to guarantee the final product quality. Unfortunately, so called size effects often prevent the direct transfer of knowledge from the area of macro manufacturing. To cope with these effects, finite element simulations provide a suitable tool to simulate forming processes and their results in advance and to perform parameter studies in order to analyze the process and effect interdependencies. Unfortunately, these simulations usually require a rather long computing time, so that only simulations for a small subset of the available parameter range can be performed in a reasonable planning interval. In this context, this article presents an application of the method “Micro – Process Planning and Analysis” (μ-ProPlAn) for the configuration of laser rod end melting, which is used to create preforms for further forming processes. This method uses cause-effect networks, to combine expert knowledge with methods from artificial intelligence to estimate the result of laser melting processes quickly. For this purpose, the cause-effect networks are trained using a finite element simulation of the laser process using different process parameters and varying rod diameters. Results show a high accuracy for the prediction of the finite element simulation results. This article focusses on the validation of these cause-effect networks in comparison to the real laser rod end melting process and demonstrates how these models can be used to predict the resulting volume, eccentricity and the largest diameter of the solidified preform for different process configurations.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T23:50:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ab688c92f2b34a2c92edab827b8bb062
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2261-236X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T23:50:12Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series MATEC Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-ab688c92f2b34a2c92edab827b8bb0622022-12-21T23:26:47ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-011901500510.1051/matecconf/201819015005matecconf_icnft2018_15005Application of Cause-Effect-Networks for the process planning in laser rod end meltingRippel DanielSchattmann ChristineJahn MischaLütjen MichaelSchmidt AlfredIn micro manufacturing, a precise configuration of manufacturing processes constitutes an essential factor for success. The continuing miniaturization of work pieces results in ever decreasing tolerances, whereas machines and processes become more and more specialized. As a result, a precise determination of each process result is important to guarantee the final product quality. Unfortunately, so called size effects often prevent the direct transfer of knowledge from the area of macro manufacturing. To cope with these effects, finite element simulations provide a suitable tool to simulate forming processes and their results in advance and to perform parameter studies in order to analyze the process and effect interdependencies. Unfortunately, these simulations usually require a rather long computing time, so that only simulations for a small subset of the available parameter range can be performed in a reasonable planning interval. In this context, this article presents an application of the method “Micro – Process Planning and Analysis” (μ-ProPlAn) for the configuration of laser rod end melting, which is used to create preforms for further forming processes. This method uses cause-effect networks, to combine expert knowledge with methods from artificial intelligence to estimate the result of laser melting processes quickly. For this purpose, the cause-effect networks are trained using a finite element simulation of the laser process using different process parameters and varying rod diameters. Results show a high accuracy for the prediction of the finite element simulation results. This article focusses on the validation of these cause-effect networks in comparison to the real laser rod end melting process and demonstrates how these models can be used to predict the resulting volume, eccentricity and the largest diameter of the solidified preform for different process configurations.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819015005Laser Micro MachiningSimulationPredictive Model
spellingShingle Rippel Daniel
Schattmann Christine
Jahn Mischa
Lütjen Michael
Schmidt Alfred
Application of Cause-Effect-Networks for the process planning in laser rod end melting
MATEC Web of Conferences
Laser Micro Machining
Simulation
Predictive Model
title Application of Cause-Effect-Networks for the process planning in laser rod end melting
title_full Application of Cause-Effect-Networks for the process planning in laser rod end melting
title_fullStr Application of Cause-Effect-Networks for the process planning in laser rod end melting
title_full_unstemmed Application of Cause-Effect-Networks for the process planning in laser rod end melting
title_short Application of Cause-Effect-Networks for the process planning in laser rod end melting
title_sort application of cause effect networks for the process planning in laser rod end melting
topic Laser Micro Machining
Simulation
Predictive Model
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819015005
work_keys_str_mv AT rippeldaniel applicationofcauseeffectnetworksfortheprocessplanninginlaserrodendmelting
AT schattmannchristine applicationofcauseeffectnetworksfortheprocessplanninginlaserrodendmelting
AT jahnmischa applicationofcauseeffectnetworksfortheprocessplanninginlaserrodendmelting
AT lutjenmichael applicationofcauseeffectnetworksfortheprocessplanninginlaserrodendmelting
AT schmidtalfred applicationofcauseeffectnetworksfortheprocessplanninginlaserrodendmelting