A review on clinical management of dental erosion

Introduction: Dental erosion is chemical loss of tooth structure without the involvement of bacteria that is steadily spreading. At an advanced stage, the teeth become hypersensitive or the esthetics is affected. The aim of this review article is to introduce dental erosion, and giving information a...

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Main Authors: H Mazaheri, AA Khademi, F Keshani, M Khoroushi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2010-01-01
Series:مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/204
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author H Mazaheri
AA Khademi
F Keshani
F Keshani
M Khoroushi
author_facet H Mazaheri
AA Khademi
F Keshani
F Keshani
M Khoroushi
author_sort H Mazaheri
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Dental erosion is chemical loss of tooth structure without the involvement of bacteria that is steadily spreading. At an advanced stage, the teeth become hypersensitive or the esthetics is affected. The aim of this review article is to introduce dental erosion, and giving information about its diagnosis, prevention and therapy.Review report: This review carried out by use of searching in various databases including Pubmed and ISI Web of Science from 1980 to 2010 on combination of the terms ‘dental erosion, treatment and prevention.Results: The interplay of chemical, biological and behavior factors is crucial and helps to explain why some individuals exhibit more erosion than others. The erosive potential of erosive agents, including acidic drink or foodstuffs, depends on chemical factors. Instructions related to prevention involve use of chewing gum or rinsing with sodium bicarbonate, dental adhesive or fluoride containing materials.Discussion: As a result of the improvements in composite restorative materials and in adhesive techniques, it has become possible to rehabilitate eroded dentitions in a less invasive manner. Taking into account several investigations ceramic and composite materials show good durability under acidic conditions. Key words: Dental erosion, Treatment, Prevention
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spelling doaj.art-ab6e1d47f9b843b9835e9523c9d7e0072023-08-02T02:09:34ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان1735-255X2008-69892010-01-0163214234A review on clinical management of dental erosionH MazaheriAA KhademiF KeshaniF KeshaniM KhoroushiIntroduction: Dental erosion is chemical loss of tooth structure without the involvement of bacteria that is steadily spreading. At an advanced stage, the teeth become hypersensitive or the esthetics is affected. The aim of this review article is to introduce dental erosion, and giving information about its diagnosis, prevention and therapy.Review report: This review carried out by use of searching in various databases including Pubmed and ISI Web of Science from 1980 to 2010 on combination of the terms ‘dental erosion, treatment and prevention.Results: The interplay of chemical, biological and behavior factors is crucial and helps to explain why some individuals exhibit more erosion than others. The erosive potential of erosive agents, including acidic drink or foodstuffs, depends on chemical factors. Instructions related to prevention involve use of chewing gum or rinsing with sodium bicarbonate, dental adhesive or fluoride containing materials.Discussion: As a result of the improvements in composite restorative materials and in adhesive techniques, it has become possible to rehabilitate eroded dentitions in a less invasive manner. Taking into account several investigations ceramic and composite materials show good durability under acidic conditions. Key words: Dental erosion, Treatment, Preventionhttp://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/204Key words: Dental erosionTreatmentPrevention
spellingShingle H Mazaheri
AA Khademi
F Keshani
F Keshani
M Khoroushi
A review on clinical management of dental erosion
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Key words: Dental erosion
Treatment
Prevention
title A review on clinical management of dental erosion
title_full A review on clinical management of dental erosion
title_fullStr A review on clinical management of dental erosion
title_full_unstemmed A review on clinical management of dental erosion
title_short A review on clinical management of dental erosion
title_sort review on clinical management of dental erosion
topic Key words: Dental erosion
Treatment
Prevention
url http://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/204
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