Use of Blind Rivets in Sandwich Panels—Experimental Investigation of Static and Quasi-Cyclic Loading

In this paper, we present an original experimental investigation on a pull-out test of a blind rivet from the external facing of sandwich panels with various core layer materials (polyisocyanurate foam, mineral wool, and expanded polystyrene). The blind rivets were subjected to an axial and eccentri...

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Main Authors: Robert Studziński, Katarzyna Ciesielczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/9/155
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author Robert Studziński
Katarzyna Ciesielczyk
author_facet Robert Studziński
Katarzyna Ciesielczyk
author_sort Robert Studziński
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we present an original experimental investigation on a pull-out test of a blind rivet from the external facing of sandwich panels with various core layer materials (polyisocyanurate foam, mineral wool, and expanded polystyrene). The blind rivets were subjected to an axial and eccentric tensile force introduced as static and quasi-cyclic loading. The statistical sample size was 5. The laboratory results depicted that the core layer of a sandwich panel influenced the load-displacement path of the investigated blind rivet connections, regardless of the nature of the load (static, quasi-cyclic) and the point of the load application (axial, eccentric). It was observed that the blind connection with the polyisocyanurate foam core sandwich panel was characterized by a reduction of both the capacity and the secant stiffness when compared with the blind connection with the mineral wool or the expanded polystyrene core sandwich panels. Moreover, the tested connections demonstrated that the eccentric load gave a higher flexural stiffness than the axial load and that the quasi-cyclic load did not reduce their stiffness and capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-ab78648bfb864d6293520feede1082582023-11-20T12:18:35ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092020-09-0110915510.3390/buildings10090155Use of Blind Rivets in Sandwich Panels—Experimental Investigation of Static and Quasi-Cyclic LoadingRobert Studziński0Katarzyna Ciesielczyk1Institute of Building Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 61-614 Poznań, PolandInstitute of Building Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 61-614 Poznań, PolandIn this paper, we present an original experimental investigation on a pull-out test of a blind rivet from the external facing of sandwich panels with various core layer materials (polyisocyanurate foam, mineral wool, and expanded polystyrene). The blind rivets were subjected to an axial and eccentric tensile force introduced as static and quasi-cyclic loading. The statistical sample size was 5. The laboratory results depicted that the core layer of a sandwich panel influenced the load-displacement path of the investigated blind rivet connections, regardless of the nature of the load (static, quasi-cyclic) and the point of the load application (axial, eccentric). It was observed that the blind connection with the polyisocyanurate foam core sandwich panel was characterized by a reduction of both the capacity and the secant stiffness when compared with the blind connection with the mineral wool or the expanded polystyrene core sandwich panels. Moreover, the tested connections demonstrated that the eccentric load gave a higher flexural stiffness than the axial load and that the quasi-cyclic load did not reduce their stiffness and capacity.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/9/155cladding for buildingssandwich panelsblind rivetspull-out testquasi-cyclic loadingone side connections
spellingShingle Robert Studziński
Katarzyna Ciesielczyk
Use of Blind Rivets in Sandwich Panels—Experimental Investigation of Static and Quasi-Cyclic Loading
Buildings
cladding for buildings
sandwich panels
blind rivets
pull-out test
quasi-cyclic loading
one side connections
title Use of Blind Rivets in Sandwich Panels—Experimental Investigation of Static and Quasi-Cyclic Loading
title_full Use of Blind Rivets in Sandwich Panels—Experimental Investigation of Static and Quasi-Cyclic Loading
title_fullStr Use of Blind Rivets in Sandwich Panels—Experimental Investigation of Static and Quasi-Cyclic Loading
title_full_unstemmed Use of Blind Rivets in Sandwich Panels—Experimental Investigation of Static and Quasi-Cyclic Loading
title_short Use of Blind Rivets in Sandwich Panels—Experimental Investigation of Static and Quasi-Cyclic Loading
title_sort use of blind rivets in sandwich panels experimental investigation of static and quasi cyclic loading
topic cladding for buildings
sandwich panels
blind rivets
pull-out test
quasi-cyclic loading
one side connections
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/9/155
work_keys_str_mv AT robertstudzinski useofblindrivetsinsandwichpanelsexperimentalinvestigationofstaticandquasicyclicloading
AT katarzynaciesielczyk useofblindrivetsinsandwichpanelsexperimentalinvestigationofstaticandquasicyclicloading