SWIPT-Pairing Mechanism for Channel-Aware Cooperative H-NOMA in 6G Terahertz Communications

The constraints of 5G communication systems compel further improvements to be compatible with 6G candidate technologies, especially to cope with the limited wavelengths of blockage-sensitive terahertz (THz) frequencies. In this paper integrating cooperative simultaneous wireless information and powe...

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Main Authors: Haider W. Oleiwi, Hamed Al-Raweshidy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/16/6200
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author Haider W. Oleiwi
Hamed Al-Raweshidy
author_facet Haider W. Oleiwi
Hamed Al-Raweshidy
author_sort Haider W. Oleiwi
collection DOAJ
description The constraints of 5G communication systems compel further improvements to be compatible with 6G candidate technologies, especially to cope with the limited wavelengths of blockage-sensitive terahertz (THz) frequencies. In this paper integrating cooperative simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) and hybrid-non-orthogonal multiple access (H-NOMA) using THz frequency bands are suggested. We investigated and developed an optimal SWIPT-pairing mechanism for the multilateral proposed system that represents a considerable enhancement in energy/spectral efficiencies while improving the significant system specifications. Given the system performance investigation and the gains achieved, in this paper, wireless communication systems were optimized and upgraded, making use of promising technologies including H-NOMA and THz communications. This process aimed to alleviate the THz transmission challenges and improve wireless connectivity, resource availability, processing, robustness, capacity, user-fairness, and overall performance of communication networks. It thoroughly optimized the best H-NOMA pairing scheme for cell users. The conducted results showed how the proposed technique managed to improve energy and spectral efficiencies compared to the related work by more than 75%, in addition to the dynamism of the introduced mechanism. This system reduces the transceivers’ hardware and computational complexity while improving reliability and transmission rates, without the need for complex technologies, e.g., multi-input multi-output or reflecting services.
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spelling doaj.art-ab7a637308e0491aa1a108da5ea5a85c2023-12-03T14:27:08ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-08-012216620010.3390/s22166200SWIPT-Pairing Mechanism for Channel-Aware Cooperative H-NOMA in 6G Terahertz CommunicationsHaider W. Oleiwi0Hamed Al-Raweshidy1Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel University, London UB8 3PH, UKDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel University, London UB8 3PH, UKThe constraints of 5G communication systems compel further improvements to be compatible with 6G candidate technologies, especially to cope with the limited wavelengths of blockage-sensitive terahertz (THz) frequencies. In this paper integrating cooperative simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) and hybrid-non-orthogonal multiple access (H-NOMA) using THz frequency bands are suggested. We investigated and developed an optimal SWIPT-pairing mechanism for the multilateral proposed system that represents a considerable enhancement in energy/spectral efficiencies while improving the significant system specifications. Given the system performance investigation and the gains achieved, in this paper, wireless communication systems were optimized and upgraded, making use of promising technologies including H-NOMA and THz communications. This process aimed to alleviate the THz transmission challenges and improve wireless connectivity, resource availability, processing, robustness, capacity, user-fairness, and overall performance of communication networks. It thoroughly optimized the best H-NOMA pairing scheme for cell users. The conducted results showed how the proposed technique managed to improve energy and spectral efficiencies compared to the related work by more than 75%, in addition to the dynamism of the introduced mechanism. This system reduces the transceivers’ hardware and computational complexity while improving reliability and transmission rates, without the need for complex technologies, e.g., multi-input multi-output or reflecting services.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/16/62006G wireless communicationscooperative networkingenergy/spectral efficienciesenergy harvestingH-NOMAoutage probability
spellingShingle Haider W. Oleiwi
Hamed Al-Raweshidy
SWIPT-Pairing Mechanism for Channel-Aware Cooperative H-NOMA in 6G Terahertz Communications
Sensors
6G wireless communications
cooperative networking
energy/spectral efficiencies
energy harvesting
H-NOMA
outage probability
title SWIPT-Pairing Mechanism for Channel-Aware Cooperative H-NOMA in 6G Terahertz Communications
title_full SWIPT-Pairing Mechanism for Channel-Aware Cooperative H-NOMA in 6G Terahertz Communications
title_fullStr SWIPT-Pairing Mechanism for Channel-Aware Cooperative H-NOMA in 6G Terahertz Communications
title_full_unstemmed SWIPT-Pairing Mechanism for Channel-Aware Cooperative H-NOMA in 6G Terahertz Communications
title_short SWIPT-Pairing Mechanism for Channel-Aware Cooperative H-NOMA in 6G Terahertz Communications
title_sort swipt pairing mechanism for channel aware cooperative h noma in 6g terahertz communications
topic 6G wireless communications
cooperative networking
energy/spectral efficiencies
energy harvesting
H-NOMA
outage probability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/16/6200
work_keys_str_mv AT haiderwoleiwi swiptpairingmechanismforchannelawarecooperativehnomain6gterahertzcommunications
AT hamedalraweshidy swiptpairingmechanismforchannelawarecooperativehnomain6gterahertzcommunications