Kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor (AFBR)

The kinetics of the bacterial reduction of perchlorate (ClO4‾) was studied at a wide range initial concentration (15–50 mg/L), hydraulic retention times (HRTs - 22, 10, and 6.5 hrs) and ClO4−:CH3COO− mass ratio of 1:4 using Monod, Stover-Kincannon, Han-Levenspeil, and Wayman-Tseng models. The maximu...

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Main Authors: Jasmin G. Russel, Akshay D. Shende, Rishi Gurjar, B. Krishnakumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424000434
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author Jasmin G. Russel
Akshay D. Shende
Rishi Gurjar
B. Krishnakumar
author_facet Jasmin G. Russel
Akshay D. Shende
Rishi Gurjar
B. Krishnakumar
author_sort Jasmin G. Russel
collection DOAJ
description The kinetics of the bacterial reduction of perchlorate (ClO4‾) was studied at a wide range initial concentration (15–50 mg/L), hydraulic retention times (HRTs - 22, 10, and 6.5 hrs) and ClO4−:CH3COO− mass ratio of 1:4 using Monod, Stover-Kincannon, Han-Levenspeil, and Wayman-Tseng models. The maximum substrate utilization rate (Umax), half-saturation constant (ks) and saturation value constant (KB) were found out using the models and compared with the experimental values. The correlation coefficient (R2) between the experimental and modeled values for all the models was more than 0.97. The Wayman-Tseng model predicted perchlorate removal rate efficiently over a wide concentration range.
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spelling doaj.art-ab82278ce82d4683b7e8c7d0c0a021952024-06-01T04:22:58ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642024-06-019100649Kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor (AFBR)Jasmin G. Russel0Akshay D. Shende1Rishi Gurjar2B. Krishnakumar3Environmental Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, 695 019, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201 002, IndiaEnvironmental Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, 695 019, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201 002, IndiaSchool of Infrastructure, Indian Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, 752 050, IndiaEnvironmental Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, 695 019, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201 002, India; Corresponding author. Environmental Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, 695 019, India.The kinetics of the bacterial reduction of perchlorate (ClO4‾) was studied at a wide range initial concentration (15–50 mg/L), hydraulic retention times (HRTs - 22, 10, and 6.5 hrs) and ClO4−:CH3COO− mass ratio of 1:4 using Monod, Stover-Kincannon, Han-Levenspeil, and Wayman-Tseng models. The maximum substrate utilization rate (Umax), half-saturation constant (ks) and saturation value constant (KB) were found out using the models and compared with the experimental values. The correlation coefficient (R2) between the experimental and modeled values for all the models was more than 0.97. The Wayman-Tseng model predicted perchlorate removal rate efficiently over a wide concentration range.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424000434Perchlorate removalPerchlorate: acetate ratioUmaxKB
spellingShingle Jasmin G. Russel
Akshay D. Shende
Rishi Gurjar
B. Krishnakumar
Kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor (AFBR)
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Perchlorate removal
Perchlorate: acetate ratio
Umax
KB
title Kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor (AFBR)
title_full Kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor (AFBR)
title_fullStr Kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor (AFBR)
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor (AFBR)
title_short Kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor (AFBR)
title_sort kinetics of the biological reduction of perchlorate from groundwater in an anaerobic fixed film bioreactor afbr
topic Perchlorate removal
Perchlorate: acetate ratio
Umax
KB
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424000434
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