Reduction of Carbon Footprint of Building Structures

Degradation of environment is currently at huge risk because of factors related to population growth, resource consumption, industrial activity, etc. This situation is causing serious environmental problems which called for new building developments to bridge the gap between this need for reduction...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Culáková, S. Vilceková, E. Krídlová Burdová, J. Katunská
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2012-09-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7030
_version_ 1818438734705590272
author M. Culáková
S. Vilceková
E. Krídlová Burdová
J. Katunská
author_facet M. Culáková
S. Vilceková
E. Krídlová Burdová
J. Katunská
author_sort M. Culáková
collection DOAJ
description Degradation of environment is currently at huge risk because of factors related to population growth, resource consumption, industrial activity, etc. This situation is causing serious environmental problems which called for new building developments to bridge the gap between this need for reduction of environmental impacts and ever increasing requirements on living. The developments were generally directed at the reduction of the energy consumption during occupation. But this increase of savings in operational energy is reflected on higher embodied energy and associated emissions from material production. The case study is focused around some issues of environmental performance pertaining to embodied energy, embodied emissions CO2-eq. and SO2-eq. from building structures. The optimization of material compositions of structures with passive energy standard are aimed at using materials from biomass in order to create green design. The plant materials serve as a long-term carbon store and use solar energy for production of raw material. The designed passive house from optimized compositions of alternatives achieves low embodied energy (2357.374 MJ per useful area), high negative balance of embodied CO2-eq. (-356.764 kg CO2-eq. per useful area) within construction phase of LCA. One of possible ways of reduction of carbon footprint of building is introduced in the paper.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T17:45:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ab89d412c32740108372f0f719dd550f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2283-9216
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T17:45:17Z
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
record_format Article
series Chemical Engineering Transactions
spelling doaj.art-ab89d412c32740108372f0f719dd550f2022-12-21T22:52:45ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162012-09-012910.3303/CET1229034Reduction of Carbon Footprint of Building StructuresM. CulákováS. VilcekováE. Krídlová BurdováJ. KatunskáDegradation of environment is currently at huge risk because of factors related to population growth, resource consumption, industrial activity, etc. This situation is causing serious environmental problems which called for new building developments to bridge the gap between this need for reduction of environmental impacts and ever increasing requirements on living. The developments were generally directed at the reduction of the energy consumption during occupation. But this increase of savings in operational energy is reflected on higher embodied energy and associated emissions from material production. The case study is focused around some issues of environmental performance pertaining to embodied energy, embodied emissions CO2-eq. and SO2-eq. from building structures. The optimization of material compositions of structures with passive energy standard are aimed at using materials from biomass in order to create green design. The plant materials serve as a long-term carbon store and use solar energy for production of raw material. The designed passive house from optimized compositions of alternatives achieves low embodied energy (2357.374 MJ per useful area), high negative balance of embodied CO2-eq. (-356.764 kg CO2-eq. per useful area) within construction phase of LCA. One of possible ways of reduction of carbon footprint of building is introduced in the paper.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7030
spellingShingle M. Culáková
S. Vilceková
E. Krídlová Burdová
J. Katunská
Reduction of Carbon Footprint of Building Structures
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Reduction of Carbon Footprint of Building Structures
title_full Reduction of Carbon Footprint of Building Structures
title_fullStr Reduction of Carbon Footprint of Building Structures
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of Carbon Footprint of Building Structures
title_short Reduction of Carbon Footprint of Building Structures
title_sort reduction of carbon footprint of building structures
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/7030
work_keys_str_mv AT mculakova reductionofcarbonfootprintofbuildingstructures
AT svilcekova reductionofcarbonfootprintofbuildingstructures
AT ekridlovaburdova reductionofcarbonfootprintofbuildingstructures
AT jkatunska reductionofcarbonfootprintofbuildingstructures