Chemical composition of oriental spruce (Picea orientalis) and oak (Quercus spp.) barks
In this study, the chemical composition of bark from oriental spruce (Picea orientalis), which occur as a result of logging production of forestry enterprises, and oak (Qercus spp.) bark, which are industrial waste of the wood panel industry after board production, were analyzed by wet chemical anal...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Isparta University of Applied Sciences Faculty of Forestry
2017-12-01
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Series: | Turkish Journal of Forestry |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjf/issue/33479/328494?publisher=iubu |
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author | Oktay GÖNÜLTAŞ Mualla BALABAN UÇAR |
author_facet | Oktay GÖNÜLTAŞ Mualla BALABAN UÇAR |
author_sort | Oktay GÖNÜLTAŞ |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, the chemical composition of bark from
oriental spruce (Picea orientalis), which occur as a result of logging
production of forestry enterprises, and oak (Qercus spp.) bark, which are
industrial waste of the wood panel industry after board production, were
analyzed by wet chemical analysis of wood and analysis methods of phenolic
compound. Ash content values of the barks obtained from Artvin and Trabzon area
were 4.31% and 3.99%, respectively, while the oak bark samples were 10.02%. Hot
water solubility of the spruce bark samples were higher than the oak bark
samples. Residual lignin contents of Artvin spruce, Trabzon spruce, and oak
were 19.53%, 20.61%, and 18.49%, while α-cellulose contents were 37.28%,
37.92%, and 41.59%, respectively. The results of the total phenol content and
butanol-HCl assay showed that Artvin spruce barks had higher values than other
bark samples. As hydrolysable tannins, there were gallo tannin in the samples
of spruce and oak barks whereas ellagic tannin content has not been determined. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T11:00:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ab8b01a6f8ec42a38176d53c30836f04 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2149-3898 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T11:00:11Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Isparta University of Applied Sciences Faculty of Forestry |
record_format | Article |
series | Turkish Journal of Forestry |
spelling | doaj.art-ab8b01a6f8ec42a38176d53c30836f042023-02-15T16:19:45ZengIsparta University of Applied Sciences Faculty of ForestryTurkish Journal of Forestry2149-38982017-12-0118432132710.18182/tjf.3284941656Chemical composition of oriental spruce (Picea orientalis) and oak (Quercus spp.) barksOktay GÖNÜLTAŞ0Mualla BALABAN UÇAR1BURSA TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİİSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİIn this study, the chemical composition of bark from oriental spruce (Picea orientalis), which occur as a result of logging production of forestry enterprises, and oak (Qercus spp.) bark, which are industrial waste of the wood panel industry after board production, were analyzed by wet chemical analysis of wood and analysis methods of phenolic compound. Ash content values of the barks obtained from Artvin and Trabzon area were 4.31% and 3.99%, respectively, while the oak bark samples were 10.02%. Hot water solubility of the spruce bark samples were higher than the oak bark samples. Residual lignin contents of Artvin spruce, Trabzon spruce, and oak were 19.53%, 20.61%, and 18.49%, while α-cellulose contents were 37.28%, 37.92%, and 41.59%, respectively. The results of the total phenol content and butanol-HCl assay showed that Artvin spruce barks had higher values than other bark samples. As hydrolysable tannins, there were gallo tannin in the samples of spruce and oak barks whereas ellagic tannin content has not been determined.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjf/issue/33479/328494?publisher=iubudoğu ladinimeşekabuktemel bileşenlerfenolik ekstraktifleroriental spruceoakbarkmain componentsphenolic extractives |
spellingShingle | Oktay GÖNÜLTAŞ Mualla BALABAN UÇAR Chemical composition of oriental spruce (Picea orientalis) and oak (Quercus spp.) barks Turkish Journal of Forestry doğu ladini meşe kabuk temel bileşenler fenolik ekstraktifler oriental spruce oak bark main components phenolic extractives |
title | Chemical composition of oriental spruce (Picea orientalis) and oak (Quercus spp.) barks |
title_full | Chemical composition of oriental spruce (Picea orientalis) and oak (Quercus spp.) barks |
title_fullStr | Chemical composition of oriental spruce (Picea orientalis) and oak (Quercus spp.) barks |
title_full_unstemmed | Chemical composition of oriental spruce (Picea orientalis) and oak (Quercus spp.) barks |
title_short | Chemical composition of oriental spruce (Picea orientalis) and oak (Quercus spp.) barks |
title_sort | chemical composition of oriental spruce picea orientalis and oak quercus spp barks |
topic | doğu ladini meşe kabuk temel bileşenler fenolik ekstraktifler oriental spruce oak bark main components phenolic extractives |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tjf/issue/33479/328494?publisher=iubu |
work_keys_str_mv | AT oktaygonultas chemicalcompositionoforientalsprucepiceaorientalisandoakquercussppbarks AT muallabalabanucar chemicalcompositionoforientalsprucepiceaorientalisandoakquercussppbarks |