A Marine Anthraquinone SZ-685C Overrides Adriamycin-Resistance in Breast Cancer Cells through Suppressing Akt Signaling

Breast cancer remains a major health problem worldwide. While chemotherapy represents an important therapeutic modality against breast cancer, limitations in the clinical use of chemotherapy remain formidable because of chemoresistance. The HER2/PI-3K/Akt pathway has been demonstrated to play a caus...

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Main Authors: Mengfeng Li, Yongcheng Lin, Zhigang She, Shengping Chen, Lili Zhong, Hong Chen, Henan Zhang, Wan Yang, Min Lin, Qianhui Zhang, Cuiji Lin, Yiwen Hu, Yi Jiang, Jie Yuan, Weitao Wen, Zhenjian He, Jueheng Wu, Xun Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-03-01
Series:Marine Drugs
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Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/10/4/694/
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author Mengfeng Li
Yongcheng Lin
Zhigang She
Shengping Chen
Lili Zhong
Hong Chen
Henan Zhang
Wan Yang
Min Lin
Qianhui Zhang
Cuiji Lin
Yiwen Hu
Yi Jiang
Jie Yuan
Weitao Wen
Zhenjian He
Jueheng Wu
Xun Zhu
author_facet Mengfeng Li
Yongcheng Lin
Zhigang She
Shengping Chen
Lili Zhong
Hong Chen
Henan Zhang
Wan Yang
Min Lin
Qianhui Zhang
Cuiji Lin
Yiwen Hu
Yi Jiang
Jie Yuan
Weitao Wen
Zhenjian He
Jueheng Wu
Xun Zhu
author_sort Mengfeng Li
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer remains a major health problem worldwide. While chemotherapy represents an important therapeutic modality against breast cancer, limitations in the clinical use of chemotherapy remain formidable because of chemoresistance. The HER2/PI-3K/Akt pathway has been demonstrated to play a causal role in conferring a broad chemoresistance in breast cancer cells and thus justified to be a target for enhancing the effects of anti-breast cancer chemotherapies, such as adriamycin (ADR). Agents that can either enhance the effects of chemotherapeutics or overcome chemoresistance are urgently needed for the treatment of breast cancer. In this context, SZ-685C, an agent that has been previously shown, as such, to suppress Akt signaling, is expected to increase the efficacy of chemotherapy. Our current study investigated whether SZ-685C can override chemoresistance through inhibiting Akt signaling in human breast cancer cells. ADR-resistant cells derived from human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, MCF-7/ADR and MCF-7/Akt, were used as models to test the effects of SZ-685C. We found that SZ-685C suppressed the Akt pathway and induced apoptosis in MCF-7/ADR and MCF-7/Akt cells that are resistant to ADR treatment, leading to antitumor effects both in vitro and in vivo. Our data suggest that use of SZ-685C might represent a potentially promising approach to the treatment of ADR-resistant breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-ab8b35f6473741a9b20c101c3fa50b562022-12-22T04:23:06ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972012-03-0110469471110.3390/md10040694A Marine Anthraquinone SZ-685C Overrides Adriamycin-Resistance in Breast Cancer Cells through Suppressing Akt SignalingMengfeng LiYongcheng LinZhigang SheShengping ChenLili ZhongHong ChenHenan ZhangWan YangMin LinQianhui ZhangCuiji LinYiwen HuYi JiangJie YuanWeitao WenZhenjian HeJueheng WuXun ZhuBreast cancer remains a major health problem worldwide. While chemotherapy represents an important therapeutic modality against breast cancer, limitations in the clinical use of chemotherapy remain formidable because of chemoresistance. The HER2/PI-3K/Akt pathway has been demonstrated to play a causal role in conferring a broad chemoresistance in breast cancer cells and thus justified to be a target for enhancing the effects of anti-breast cancer chemotherapies, such as adriamycin (ADR). Agents that can either enhance the effects of chemotherapeutics or overcome chemoresistance are urgently needed for the treatment of breast cancer. In this context, SZ-685C, an agent that has been previously shown, as such, to suppress Akt signaling, is expected to increase the efficacy of chemotherapy. Our current study investigated whether SZ-685C can override chemoresistance through inhibiting Akt signaling in human breast cancer cells. ADR-resistant cells derived from human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, MCF-7/ADR and MCF-7/Akt, were used as models to test the effects of SZ-685C. We found that SZ-685C suppressed the Akt pathway and induced apoptosis in MCF-7/ADR and MCF-7/Akt cells that are resistant to ADR treatment, leading to antitumor effects both in vitro and in vivo. Our data suggest that use of SZ-685C might represent a potentially promising approach to the treatment of ADR-resistant breast cancer.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/10/4/694/SZ-685Cbreast cancerchemoresistanceAkt
spellingShingle Mengfeng Li
Yongcheng Lin
Zhigang She
Shengping Chen
Lili Zhong
Hong Chen
Henan Zhang
Wan Yang
Min Lin
Qianhui Zhang
Cuiji Lin
Yiwen Hu
Yi Jiang
Jie Yuan
Weitao Wen
Zhenjian He
Jueheng Wu
Xun Zhu
A Marine Anthraquinone SZ-685C Overrides Adriamycin-Resistance in Breast Cancer Cells through Suppressing Akt Signaling
Marine Drugs
SZ-685C
breast cancer
chemoresistance
Akt
title A Marine Anthraquinone SZ-685C Overrides Adriamycin-Resistance in Breast Cancer Cells through Suppressing Akt Signaling
title_full A Marine Anthraquinone SZ-685C Overrides Adriamycin-Resistance in Breast Cancer Cells through Suppressing Akt Signaling
title_fullStr A Marine Anthraquinone SZ-685C Overrides Adriamycin-Resistance in Breast Cancer Cells through Suppressing Akt Signaling
title_full_unstemmed A Marine Anthraquinone SZ-685C Overrides Adriamycin-Resistance in Breast Cancer Cells through Suppressing Akt Signaling
title_short A Marine Anthraquinone SZ-685C Overrides Adriamycin-Resistance in Breast Cancer Cells through Suppressing Akt Signaling
title_sort marine anthraquinone sz 685c overrides adriamycin resistance in breast cancer cells through suppressing akt signaling
topic SZ-685C
breast cancer
chemoresistance
Akt
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/10/4/694/
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