Simulation Research on Blood Detection Sensing with Parity-Time Symmetry Structure

To realize the design of a medical sensor with excellent comprehensive performance indexes, herein, a plasma concentration sensing model satisfying the Parity-Time (PT) symmetric condition is proposed. In this paper, the transfer matrix method was used to simulate the transmittance spectrum of the s...

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Main Authors: Lingjun Yi, Changhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/9/1030
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author Lingjun Yi
Changhong Li
author_facet Lingjun Yi
Changhong Li
author_sort Lingjun Yi
collection DOAJ
description To realize the design of a medical sensor with excellent comprehensive performance indexes, herein, a plasma concentration sensing model satisfying the Parity-Time (PT) symmetric condition is proposed. In this paper, the transfer matrix method was used to simulate the transmittance spectrum of the structure, according to the amplification effect on defect mode transmission and various detection performance indexes of the structure. We numerically optimized the parameters of the structure, such as the number of PT-symmetry unit cell <i>N</i>, the sample layer thickness <i>d</i><sub>D</sub> as well as the macroscopic Lorentz oscillation intensity <i>α</i> in the PT-symmetry unit cell. The calculation results demonstrate that when the sample concentration changes from 0 g/L to 50 g/L, the wavelength of defect peak shifts from 1538 nm to 1561 nm, and the average quality factor, sensitivity, average figure of merit, average detection limit and average resolution of the structure can reach 78,564, 0.4409 nm/(g/L) (or 227.05 nm/RIU), 11,515 RIU<sup>−1</sup>, 5.1 × 10<sup>−</sup><sup>6</sup> RIU and 0.038 g/L, respectively. Not only the sensitivity and resolution of the PT-symmetry structure are better than that of the similar sensors, but it also has excellent comprehensive detection performance, which indicates that the developed sensor can be used in high-precision biomedical detection devices.
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spelling doaj.art-ab8d4076ed594845977c926c1b42680c2023-11-22T12:34:47ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-08-01119103010.3390/cryst11091030Simulation Research on Blood Detection Sensing with Parity-Time Symmetry StructureLingjun Yi0Changhong Li1School of Electronic Information, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, ChinaTo realize the design of a medical sensor with excellent comprehensive performance indexes, herein, a plasma concentration sensing model satisfying the Parity-Time (PT) symmetric condition is proposed. In this paper, the transfer matrix method was used to simulate the transmittance spectrum of the structure, according to the amplification effect on defect mode transmission and various detection performance indexes of the structure. We numerically optimized the parameters of the structure, such as the number of PT-symmetry unit cell <i>N</i>, the sample layer thickness <i>d</i><sub>D</sub> as well as the macroscopic Lorentz oscillation intensity <i>α</i> in the PT-symmetry unit cell. The calculation results demonstrate that when the sample concentration changes from 0 g/L to 50 g/L, the wavelength of defect peak shifts from 1538 nm to 1561 nm, and the average quality factor, sensitivity, average figure of merit, average detection limit and average resolution of the structure can reach 78,564, 0.4409 nm/(g/L) (or 227.05 nm/RIU), 11,515 RIU<sup>−1</sup>, 5.1 × 10<sup>−</sup><sup>6</sup> RIU and 0.038 g/L, respectively. Not only the sensitivity and resolution of the PT-symmetry structure are better than that of the similar sensors, but it also has excellent comprehensive detection performance, which indicates that the developed sensor can be used in high-precision biomedical detection devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/9/1030photonic crystal sensorsparity-time symmetrytransfer matrix methodamplification effect
spellingShingle Lingjun Yi
Changhong Li
Simulation Research on Blood Detection Sensing with Parity-Time Symmetry Structure
Crystals
photonic crystal sensors
parity-time symmetry
transfer matrix method
amplification effect
title Simulation Research on Blood Detection Sensing with Parity-Time Symmetry Structure
title_full Simulation Research on Blood Detection Sensing with Parity-Time Symmetry Structure
title_fullStr Simulation Research on Blood Detection Sensing with Parity-Time Symmetry Structure
title_full_unstemmed Simulation Research on Blood Detection Sensing with Parity-Time Symmetry Structure
title_short Simulation Research on Blood Detection Sensing with Parity-Time Symmetry Structure
title_sort simulation research on blood detection sensing with parity time symmetry structure
topic photonic crystal sensors
parity-time symmetry
transfer matrix method
amplification effect
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/9/1030
work_keys_str_mv AT lingjunyi simulationresearchonblooddetectionsensingwithparitytimesymmetrystructure
AT changhongli simulationresearchonblooddetectionsensingwithparitytimesymmetrystructure