Community Structure and Resilience of the City Logistics Networks in China

Logistics security, as the lifeline of the economy connecting production, distribution, and consumption, holds a pivotal position in the modern economic system, where any potential threats like natural disasters or cyber attacks could have far-reaching impacts on the overall economy. With a unique l...

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Main Authors: Jun-Chao Ma, Zhi-Qiang Jiang, Yin-Jie Ma, Yue-Hua Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/20/4352
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author Jun-Chao Ma
Zhi-Qiang Jiang
Yin-Jie Ma
Yue-Hua Dai
author_facet Jun-Chao Ma
Zhi-Qiang Jiang
Yin-Jie Ma
Yue-Hua Dai
author_sort Jun-Chao Ma
collection DOAJ
description Logistics security, as the lifeline of the economy connecting production, distribution, and consumption, holds a pivotal position in the modern economic system, where any potential threats like natural disasters or cyber attacks could have far-reaching impacts on the overall economy. With a unique large-scale logistics data set, logistics networks between cities in China are constructed. We thus identify communities of cities that have dense logistics connections in these networks. The cities in the communities are found to exhibit strong connections in the economy, resources, and industry. The detected communities are also aligned with the urban agglomerations mentioned in the guidelines reported by the National Development and Reform Commission of China. We further extend our analysis to assess the resilience of the city logistics networks, especially focusing on the influence of community structures. Random and intentional attacks are considered in our resilience analysis. Our results reveal that the city logistics networks are robust to the random attacks and are vulnerable to the intentional attacks on the nodes with dense links between and within communities. Our results not only deepen our understanding of the community structure and resilience of the city logistics networks but also provide insights on how to improve the efficiency and safety of intercity logistics.
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spelling doaj.art-ab8f8f7fab574319abf5ccc25e7b90122023-11-19T17:14:47ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-10-011120435210.3390/math11204352Community Structure and Resilience of the City Logistics Networks in ChinaJun-Chao Ma0Zhi-Qiang Jiang1Yin-Jie Ma2Yue-Hua Dai3School of Business and Research Center for Econophysics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaSchool of Business and Research Center for Econophysics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaSchool of Business and Research Center for Econophysics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaShanghai Development Strategy Research Institute, Shanghai 200032, ChinaLogistics security, as the lifeline of the economy connecting production, distribution, and consumption, holds a pivotal position in the modern economic system, where any potential threats like natural disasters or cyber attacks could have far-reaching impacts on the overall economy. With a unique large-scale logistics data set, logistics networks between cities in China are constructed. We thus identify communities of cities that have dense logistics connections in these networks. The cities in the communities are found to exhibit strong connections in the economy, resources, and industry. The detected communities are also aligned with the urban agglomerations mentioned in the guidelines reported by the National Development and Reform Commission of China. We further extend our analysis to assess the resilience of the city logistics networks, especially focusing on the influence of community structures. Random and intentional attacks are considered in our resilience analysis. Our results reveal that the city logistics networks are robust to the random attacks and are vulnerable to the intentional attacks on the nodes with dense links between and within communities. Our results not only deepen our understanding of the community structure and resilience of the city logistics networks but also provide insights on how to improve the efficiency and safety of intercity logistics.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/20/4352city logistics networkcomplex networkcommunity structurenetwork resilience
spellingShingle Jun-Chao Ma
Zhi-Qiang Jiang
Yin-Jie Ma
Yue-Hua Dai
Community Structure and Resilience of the City Logistics Networks in China
Mathematics
city logistics network
complex network
community structure
network resilience
title Community Structure and Resilience of the City Logistics Networks in China
title_full Community Structure and Resilience of the City Logistics Networks in China
title_fullStr Community Structure and Resilience of the City Logistics Networks in China
title_full_unstemmed Community Structure and Resilience of the City Logistics Networks in China
title_short Community Structure and Resilience of the City Logistics Networks in China
title_sort community structure and resilience of the city logistics networks in china
topic city logistics network
complex network
community structure
network resilience
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/20/4352
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