Late administration of a specific COX-2 inhibitor does not treat and/or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedure

PURPOSE:To assess whether late introduction of a specific COX-2 inhibitor (Meloxicam) can treat and/or prevent the progression of tumors in the stomach of rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux. METHODS: Seventy five male Wistar rats, weighing 150 grams, were submitted to the induction of duodenoga...

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Main Authors: Paulo Antônio Rodrigues, Luiz Eduardo Naresse, Maria Aparecida Marchesan Rodrigues, Shoiti Kobayasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia 2013-06-01
Series:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502013000600009&tlng=en
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author Paulo Antônio Rodrigues
Luiz Eduardo Naresse
Maria Aparecida Marchesan Rodrigues
Shoiti Kobayasi
author_facet Paulo Antônio Rodrigues
Luiz Eduardo Naresse
Maria Aparecida Marchesan Rodrigues
Shoiti Kobayasi
author_sort Paulo Antônio Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE:To assess whether late introduction of a specific COX-2 inhibitor (Meloxicam) can treat and/or prevent the progression of tumors in the stomach of rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux. METHODS: Seventy five male Wistar rats, weighing 150 grams, were submitted to the induction of duodenogastric reflux through the pylorus. At 36 weeks of follow-up were established three experimental groups: DGR36 sacrificed immediately, DGR54 and DGR54MLX both sacrificed at 54th week of follow-up . The animals of the latter group were fed with a rat chow premixed with Meloxicam (2.0 mg/ kg feed; 0.3 mg / kg bw / day) and the other two with standard rat chow. The lesions found in the pyloric mucosa and gastrojejunal anastomosis were analyzed macroscopically and histologically. For statistical analysis was adjusted a generalized linear model assuming a binomial distribution with LOGIT link function. RESULTS: No significant differences were found when comparing the incidences of benign tumor lesions (Adenomatous Hyperplasia), p=0.4915, or malignant (Mucinous Adenocarcinoma), p=0.2731, among groups. CONCLUSION: Late introduction of specific COX-2 inhibitor (Meloxicam) did not treat and was not able to prevent the progression of tumoral lesions induced by duodenogastric reflux in the rat stomachs.
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spelling doaj.art-ab93db19fab444719a5bc0ed170cd3802022-12-22T01:40:02ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em CirurgiaActa Cirúrgica Brasileira0102-86502013-06-01286453457Late administration of a specific COX-2 inhibitor does not treat and/or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedurePaulo Antônio Rodrigues0Luiz Eduardo Naresse1Maria Aparecida Marchesan Rodrigues2Shoiti Kobayasi3UNESPUNESPUNESPUNESPPURPOSE:To assess whether late introduction of a specific COX-2 inhibitor (Meloxicam) can treat and/or prevent the progression of tumors in the stomach of rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux. METHODS: Seventy five male Wistar rats, weighing 150 grams, were submitted to the induction of duodenogastric reflux through the pylorus. At 36 weeks of follow-up were established three experimental groups: DGR36 sacrificed immediately, DGR54 and DGR54MLX both sacrificed at 54th week of follow-up . The animals of the latter group were fed with a rat chow premixed with Meloxicam (2.0 mg/ kg feed; 0.3 mg / kg bw / day) and the other two with standard rat chow. The lesions found in the pyloric mucosa and gastrojejunal anastomosis were analyzed macroscopically and histologically. For statistical analysis was adjusted a generalized linear model assuming a binomial distribution with LOGIT link function. RESULTS: No significant differences were found when comparing the incidences of benign tumor lesions (Adenomatous Hyperplasia), p=0.4915, or malignant (Mucinous Adenocarcinoma), p=0.2731, among groups. CONCLUSION: Late introduction of specific COX-2 inhibitor (Meloxicam) did not treat and was not able to prevent the progression of tumoral lesions induced by duodenogastric reflux in the rat stomachs.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502013000600009&tlng=enAdenocarcinomaStomachChemopreventionCyclooxygenase InhibitorsRats
spellingShingle Paulo Antônio Rodrigues
Luiz Eduardo Naresse
Maria Aparecida Marchesan Rodrigues
Shoiti Kobayasi
Late administration of a specific COX-2 inhibitor does not treat and/or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedure
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Adenocarcinoma
Stomach
Chemoprevention
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Rats
title Late administration of a specific COX-2 inhibitor does not treat and/or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedure
title_full Late administration of a specific COX-2 inhibitor does not treat and/or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedure
title_fullStr Late administration of a specific COX-2 inhibitor does not treat and/or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedure
title_full_unstemmed Late administration of a specific COX-2 inhibitor does not treat and/or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedure
title_short Late administration of a specific COX-2 inhibitor does not treat and/or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedure
title_sort late administration of a specific cox 2 inhibitor does not treat and or prevent progression of gastric tumors in rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux procedure
topic Adenocarcinoma
Stomach
Chemoprevention
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Rats
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502013000600009&tlng=en
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