Learning Analytics to improve Formative Assessment strategies

In digital education, learning analytics should support active monitoring and dynamic decision-making during learning processes; they are mainly based on digital assessment, through which it is possible to collect and elaborate data about students’ progresses. In this paper we start from Black and W...

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Main Authors: Alice Barana, Alberto Conte, Cecilia Fissore, Marina Marchisio, Sergio Rabellino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Italian e-Learning Association 2019-10-01
Series:Je-LKS: Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://je-lks.org/ojs/index.php/Je-LKS_EN/article/view/1135057
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author Alice Barana
Alberto Conte
Cecilia Fissore
Marina Marchisio
Sergio Rabellino
author_facet Alice Barana
Alberto Conte
Cecilia Fissore
Marina Marchisio
Sergio Rabellino
author_sort Alice Barana
collection DOAJ
description In digital education, learning analytics should support active monitoring and dynamic decision-making during learning processes; they are mainly based on digital assessment, through which it is possible to collect and elaborate data about students’ progresses. In this paper we start from Black and Wiliam’s theoretical framework on formative assessment, which identified 5 key strategies that 3 agents (student, peers and teacher) pursue when enacting formative practices in a context of traditional learning, and we integrate it in a framework of innovative didactics. In particular, we consider the use of a Digital Learning Environment integrated with an Automatic Assessment System based on the engine of an Advanced Computing Environment to build interactive materials with automatic assessment according to a specific model of formative assessment. In this framework, rooted in activity theory, the Digital Learning Environment plays the role of mediating artifact in the activity of enacting the strategies of formative assessment. Though several examples of application of automatic formative assessment in several contexts and modalities, we show how it is possible to use the data gathered through the Digital Learning Environment to improve the enactment of Black and Wiliam’s strategies of formative assessment, strengthen and evaluate their action.
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spelling doaj.art-ab9b40d0bb8244adb5eecb9d0ceaccfb2022-12-22T03:37:26ZengItalian e-Learning AssociationJe-LKS: Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society1826-62231971-88292019-10-0115310.20368/1971-8829/1135057Learning Analytics to improve Formative Assessment strategiesAlice Barana0Alberto Conte1Cecilia Fissore2Marina Marchisio3Sergio Rabellino4University of TurinUniversity of TurinUniversity of TurinUniversity of TurinUniversity of TurinIn digital education, learning analytics should support active monitoring and dynamic decision-making during learning processes; they are mainly based on digital assessment, through which it is possible to collect and elaborate data about students’ progresses. In this paper we start from Black and Wiliam’s theoretical framework on formative assessment, which identified 5 key strategies that 3 agents (student, peers and teacher) pursue when enacting formative practices in a context of traditional learning, and we integrate it in a framework of innovative didactics. In particular, we consider the use of a Digital Learning Environment integrated with an Automatic Assessment System based on the engine of an Advanced Computing Environment to build interactive materials with automatic assessment according to a specific model of formative assessment. In this framework, rooted in activity theory, the Digital Learning Environment plays the role of mediating artifact in the activity of enacting the strategies of formative assessment. Though several examples of application of automatic formative assessment in several contexts and modalities, we show how it is possible to use the data gathered through the Digital Learning Environment to improve the enactment of Black and Wiliam’s strategies of formative assessment, strengthen and evaluate their action.http://je-lks.org/ojs/index.php/Je-LKS_EN/article/view/1135057Automatic AssessmentFormative AssessmentInteractive DidacticsLearning AnalyticsVirtual Learning Environment
spellingShingle Alice Barana
Alberto Conte
Cecilia Fissore
Marina Marchisio
Sergio Rabellino
Learning Analytics to improve Formative Assessment strategies
Je-LKS: Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society
Automatic Assessment
Formative Assessment
Interactive Didactics
Learning Analytics
Virtual Learning Environment
title Learning Analytics to improve Formative Assessment strategies
title_full Learning Analytics to improve Formative Assessment strategies
title_fullStr Learning Analytics to improve Formative Assessment strategies
title_full_unstemmed Learning Analytics to improve Formative Assessment strategies
title_short Learning Analytics to improve Formative Assessment strategies
title_sort learning analytics to improve formative assessment strategies
topic Automatic Assessment
Formative Assessment
Interactive Didactics
Learning Analytics
Virtual Learning Environment
url http://je-lks.org/ojs/index.php/Je-LKS_EN/article/view/1135057
work_keys_str_mv AT alicebarana learninganalyticstoimproveformativeassessmentstrategies
AT albertoconte learninganalyticstoimproveformativeassessmentstrategies
AT ceciliafissore learninganalyticstoimproveformativeassessmentstrategies
AT marinamarchisio learninganalyticstoimproveformativeassessmentstrategies
AT sergiorabellino learninganalyticstoimproveformativeassessmentstrategies