Power controllable gain switched fiber laser at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm

Abstract Based on a hybrid pumping method consisting of a 1150 nm continuous-wave pump source and a 1950 nm pulsed pump source, we demonstrate a power controllable gain-switched fiber laser in dual wavebands at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm. Different pumping schemes for pumping a Ho3+-doped ZBLAN fiber are s...

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Main Authors: Yiwen Shi, Jianfeng Li, Chendong Lai, Hanlin Peng, Chen Zhu, Yong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80238-9
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author Yiwen Shi
Jianfeng Li
Chendong Lai
Hanlin Peng
Chen Zhu
Yong Liu
author_facet Yiwen Shi
Jianfeng Li
Chendong Lai
Hanlin Peng
Chen Zhu
Yong Liu
author_sort Yiwen Shi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Based on a hybrid pumping method consisting of a 1150 nm continuous-wave pump source and a 1950 nm pulsed pump source, we demonstrate a power controllable gain-switched fiber laser in dual wavebands at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm. Different pumping schemes for pumping a Ho3+-doped ZBLAN fiber are studied. Using only the 1950 nm pulsed pump source, ~ 2.1 μm gain-switched pulses with single and double pulses are obtained separately at different pump powers. This phenomenon indicates that the 1950 nm pulsed pump source acts as a modulator to trigger different states of the ~ 2.1 μm pulses. Moreover, by fixing the 1150 nm pump power at 3.259 W and adjusting the 1950 nm pump power, the output power of the ~ 2.1 μm gain-switched pulsed laser is flexibly controlled while the ~ 3 μm laser power is almost unchanged, inducing the maximum output powers of 167.96 mW and 260.27 mW at 2910.16 nm and 2061.65 nm, respectively. These results suggest that the comparatively low power of the ~ 2.1 μm gain-switched pulsed laser in dual-waveband laser can be efficiently overcome by reasonably controlling the 1950 nm pump power.
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spelling doaj.art-ab9f8d63e7db4278a3ce5ed896bd7a3d2022-12-21T21:20:36ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-01-0111111010.1038/s41598-020-80238-9Power controllable gain switched fiber laser at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μmYiwen Shi0Jianfeng Li1Chendong Lai2Hanlin Peng3Chen Zhu4Yong Liu5State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)Science and Technology on Solid-State Laser Laboratory, 11th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group CorporationState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)Abstract Based on a hybrid pumping method consisting of a 1150 nm continuous-wave pump source and a 1950 nm pulsed pump source, we demonstrate a power controllable gain-switched fiber laser in dual wavebands at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm. Different pumping schemes for pumping a Ho3+-doped ZBLAN fiber are studied. Using only the 1950 nm pulsed pump source, ~ 2.1 μm gain-switched pulses with single and double pulses are obtained separately at different pump powers. This phenomenon indicates that the 1950 nm pulsed pump source acts as a modulator to trigger different states of the ~ 2.1 μm pulses. Moreover, by fixing the 1150 nm pump power at 3.259 W and adjusting the 1950 nm pump power, the output power of the ~ 2.1 μm gain-switched pulsed laser is flexibly controlled while the ~ 3 μm laser power is almost unchanged, inducing the maximum output powers of 167.96 mW and 260.27 mW at 2910.16 nm and 2061.65 nm, respectively. These results suggest that the comparatively low power of the ~ 2.1 μm gain-switched pulsed laser in dual-waveband laser can be efficiently overcome by reasonably controlling the 1950 nm pump power.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80238-9
spellingShingle Yiwen Shi
Jianfeng Li
Chendong Lai
Hanlin Peng
Chen Zhu
Yong Liu
Power controllable gain switched fiber laser at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm
Scientific Reports
title Power controllable gain switched fiber laser at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm
title_full Power controllable gain switched fiber laser at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm
title_fullStr Power controllable gain switched fiber laser at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm
title_full_unstemmed Power controllable gain switched fiber laser at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm
title_short Power controllable gain switched fiber laser at ~ 3 μm and ~ 2.1 μm
title_sort power controllable gain switched fiber laser at 3 μm and 2 1 μm
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80238-9
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AT hanlinpeng powercontrollablegainswitchedfiberlaserat3mmand21mm
AT chenzhu powercontrollablegainswitchedfiberlaserat3mmand21mm
AT yongliu powercontrollablegainswitchedfiberlaserat3mmand21mm