A global cloud free pixel- based image composite from Sentinel-2 data

Large-scale land cover classification from satellite imagery is still a challenge due to the big volume of data to be processed, to persistent cloud-cover in cloud-prone areas as well as seasonal artefacts that affect spatial homogeneity. Sentinel-2 times series from Copernicus Earth Observation pro...

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Main Authors: C. Corbane, P. Politis, P. Kempeneers, D. Simonetti, P. Soille, A. Burger, M. Pesaresi, F. Sabo, V. Syrris, T. Kemper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:Data in Brief
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340920306314
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author C. Corbane
P. Politis
P. Kempeneers
D. Simonetti
P. Soille
A. Burger
M. Pesaresi
F. Sabo
V. Syrris
T. Kemper
author_facet C. Corbane
P. Politis
P. Kempeneers
D. Simonetti
P. Soille
A. Burger
M. Pesaresi
F. Sabo
V. Syrris
T. Kemper
author_sort C. Corbane
collection DOAJ
description Large-scale land cover classification from satellite imagery is still a challenge due to the big volume of data to be processed, to persistent cloud-cover in cloud-prone areas as well as seasonal artefacts that affect spatial homogeneity. Sentinel-2 times series from Copernicus Earth Observation program offer a great potential for fine scale land cover mapping thanks to high spatial and temporal resolutions, with a decametric resolution and five-day repeat time. However, the selection of best available scenes, their download together with the requirements in terms of storage and computing resources pose restrictions for large-scale land cover mapping. The dataset presented in this paper corresponds to global cloud-free pixel based composite created from the Sentinel-2 data archive (Level L1C) available in Google Earth Engine for the period January 2017- December 2018. The methodology used for generating the image composite is described and the metadata associated with the 10 m resolution dataset is presented. The data with a total volume of 15 TB is stored on the Big Data platform of the Joint Research Centre. It can be downloaded per UTM grid zone, loaded into GIS clients and displayed easily thanks to pre-computed overviews.
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spelling doaj.art-ab9fce0c38294896a6f4823be3cd0e752022-12-22T00:01:59ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092020-08-0131105737A global cloud free pixel- based image composite from Sentinel-2 dataC. Corbane0P. Politis1P. Kempeneers2D. Simonetti3P. Soille4A. Burger5M. Pesaresi6F. Sabo7V. Syrris8T. Kemper9European Commission, Joint Research Centre; Corresponding authorArhs Developments S.A., 4370, Belvaux, LuxembourgEuropean Commission, Joint Research CentreEuropean Commission, Joint Research CentreEuropean Commission, Joint Research CentreEuropean Commission, Joint Research CentreEuropean Commission, Joint Research CentreArhs Developments S.A., 4370, Belvaux, LuxembourgEuropean Commission, Joint Research CentreEuropean Commission, Joint Research CentreLarge-scale land cover classification from satellite imagery is still a challenge due to the big volume of data to be processed, to persistent cloud-cover in cloud-prone areas as well as seasonal artefacts that affect spatial homogeneity. Sentinel-2 times series from Copernicus Earth Observation program offer a great potential for fine scale land cover mapping thanks to high spatial and temporal resolutions, with a decametric resolution and five-day repeat time. However, the selection of best available scenes, their download together with the requirements in terms of storage and computing resources pose restrictions for large-scale land cover mapping. The dataset presented in this paper corresponds to global cloud-free pixel based composite created from the Sentinel-2 data archive (Level L1C) available in Google Earth Engine for the period January 2017- December 2018. The methodology used for generating the image composite is described and the metadata associated with the 10 m resolution dataset is presented. The data with a total volume of 15 TB is stored on the Big Data platform of the Joint Research Centre. It can be downloaded per UTM grid zone, loaded into GIS clients and displayed easily thanks to pre-computed overviews.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340920306314Pixel based compositeSentinel-2 satelliteland cover classificationlarge area mappingremote sensing
spellingShingle C. Corbane
P. Politis
P. Kempeneers
D. Simonetti
P. Soille
A. Burger
M. Pesaresi
F. Sabo
V. Syrris
T. Kemper
A global cloud free pixel- based image composite from Sentinel-2 data
Data in Brief
Pixel based composite
Sentinel-2 satellite
land cover classification
large area mapping
remote sensing
title A global cloud free pixel- based image composite from Sentinel-2 data
title_full A global cloud free pixel- based image composite from Sentinel-2 data
title_fullStr A global cloud free pixel- based image composite from Sentinel-2 data
title_full_unstemmed A global cloud free pixel- based image composite from Sentinel-2 data
title_short A global cloud free pixel- based image composite from Sentinel-2 data
title_sort global cloud free pixel based image composite from sentinel 2 data
topic Pixel based composite
Sentinel-2 satellite
land cover classification
large area mapping
remote sensing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340920306314
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