Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Oils Residuals through Bioaugmentation and Natural Attenuation

The potential for soil contamination by oil spills is growing, due to heavy industrialization and economic development of countries. Due to this fact, the bioremediation has become an alternative to remediate areas through the use of biological agents. Two microorganisms, isolated from a lipid-rich...

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Main Authors: Maitê Carla Deon, Andréia De Rossi, Clinei Dal’Magro, Christian Oliveira Reinehr, Luciane Maria Colla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2012-04-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semexatas/article/view/10248/10381
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author Maitê Carla Deon
Andréia De Rossi
Clinei Dal’Magro
Christian Oliveira Reinehr
Luciane Maria Colla
author_facet Maitê Carla Deon
Andréia De Rossi
Clinei Dal’Magro
Christian Oliveira Reinehr
Luciane Maria Colla
author_sort Maitê Carla Deon
collection DOAJ
description The potential for soil contamination by oil spills is growing, due to heavy industrialization and economic development of countries. Due to this fact, the bioremediation has become an alternative to remediate areas through the use of biological agents. Two microorganisms, isolated from a lipid-rich effluent, were used in the bioaugmentation of soils contaminated with diesel oil, lubricating oil and soybean oil. Natural attenuation tests were conducted as controls. The removal of diesel fuel at the time of 21 d were of 18.5%, 7.30% and 11.38%, respectively, for the bioaugmentation with isolated I1 and I2 and natural attenuation. The removal of lubricating oil were 41.6%, 14.16% and 6.91% respectively for the bioaugmentation with the isolated I1 and I2 and natural attenuation, while for soybean oil removals were of 87 8%, 73.9% and 49.4%. Considering the processes of bioaugmentatiom and natural attenuation, the bioaugmentation with the isolated I1 showed better results, possibly due to the production of compounds capable of reducing the surface tension during the preparation of bioaugmentation.
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spelling doaj.art-aba3365c3ed545a5b5dc2431c3296a0a2022-12-21T23:31:07ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas1676-54511679-03752012-04-013317382Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Oils Residuals through Bioaugmentation and Natural AttenuationMaitê Carla DeonAndréia De RossiClinei Dal’MagroChristian Oliveira ReinehrLuciane Maria CollaThe potential for soil contamination by oil spills is growing, due to heavy industrialization and economic development of countries. Due to this fact, the bioremediation has become an alternative to remediate areas through the use of biological agents. Two microorganisms, isolated from a lipid-rich effluent, were used in the bioaugmentation of soils contaminated with diesel oil, lubricating oil and soybean oil. Natural attenuation tests were conducted as controls. The removal of diesel fuel at the time of 21 d were of 18.5%, 7.30% and 11.38%, respectively, for the bioaugmentation with isolated I1 and I2 and natural attenuation. The removal of lubricating oil were 41.6%, 14.16% and 6.91% respectively for the bioaugmentation with the isolated I1 and I2 and natural attenuation, while for soybean oil removals were of 87 8%, 73.9% and 49.4%. Considering the processes of bioaugmentatiom and natural attenuation, the bioaugmentation with the isolated I1 showed better results, possibly due to the production of compounds capable of reducing the surface tension during the preparation of bioaugmentation.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semexatas/article/view/10248/10381Diesel oilLubrificating oilSoybean oilDairy effluentIsolating microorganisms for bioremediation
spellingShingle Maitê Carla Deon
Andréia De Rossi
Clinei Dal’Magro
Christian Oliveira Reinehr
Luciane Maria Colla
Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Oils Residuals through Bioaugmentation and Natural Attenuation
Semina: Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas
Diesel oil
Lubrificating oil
Soybean oil
Dairy effluent
Isolating microorganisms for bioremediation
title Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Oils Residuals through Bioaugmentation and Natural Attenuation
title_full Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Oils Residuals through Bioaugmentation and Natural Attenuation
title_fullStr Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Oils Residuals through Bioaugmentation and Natural Attenuation
title_full_unstemmed Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Oils Residuals through Bioaugmentation and Natural Attenuation
title_short Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Oils Residuals through Bioaugmentation and Natural Attenuation
title_sort bioremediation of contaminated soil with oils residuals through bioaugmentation and natural attenuation
topic Diesel oil
Lubrificating oil
Soybean oil
Dairy effluent
Isolating microorganisms for bioremediation
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semexatas/article/view/10248/10381
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