Wave-induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabed

Numerical studies were conducted on the wave-induced residual liquefaction of a silt–coarse sand layered seabed. Fully dynamic soil equations and residual seabed response equations were incorporated into the development of a numerical model. The numerical results were compared with theoretical solut...

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Main Authors: Titi Sui, Musheng Yang, Li Peng, Jiandong Chen, Chi Zhang, Jinhai Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2024.1360641/full
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author Titi Sui
Musheng Yang
Li Peng
Jiandong Chen
Chi Zhang
Jinhai Zheng
author_facet Titi Sui
Musheng Yang
Li Peng
Jiandong Chen
Chi Zhang
Jinhai Zheng
author_sort Titi Sui
collection DOAJ
description Numerical studies were conducted on the wave-induced residual liquefaction of a silt–coarse sand layered seabed. Fully dynamic soil equations and residual seabed response equations were incorporated into the development of a numerical model. The numerical results were compared with theoretical solutions and experimental data from previous studies. Relatively good agreement was found in this comparison, validating the reliability of the proposed numerical model. The present model was applied to systematically investigate the wave-induced residual response with a silt–coarse sand layered seabed. The effects of coverage thickness, permeability, Young’s modulus in the upper silt layer on the residual response of the seabed were carefully examined. Numerical simulations indicate that the potential liquefaction is prone to occur with low permeability of the upper silt layer and shallower water depth, and the effect of coverage thickness of the silt layer on pore pressure and liquefaction potential is determined by shear stress ratio (χ) and effective normalized spreading parameter (Se) which represent the “generation power” and “dissipation potential” for residual pore pressure. The performance of the pore pressure and liquefaction in the layered seabed is the result of a trade-off between two non-dimensional parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-aba5cdeb55a34fca80b966abe39280112024-04-02T14:59:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452024-04-011110.3389/fmars.2024.13606411360641Wave-induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabedTiti Sui0Musheng Yang1Li Peng2Jiandong Chen3Chi Zhang4Jinhai Zheng5Key Laboratory of Coastal Disaster and Protection, Hohai University, Ministry of Education, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coastal Disaster and Protection, Hohai University, Ministry of Education, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coastal Disaster and Protection, Hohai University, Ministry of Education, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaSurvey and Design, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaThe National Key Laboratory of Water Disaster Prevention, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coastal Disaster and Protection, Hohai University, Ministry of Education, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaNumerical studies were conducted on the wave-induced residual liquefaction of a silt–coarse sand layered seabed. Fully dynamic soil equations and residual seabed response equations were incorporated into the development of a numerical model. The numerical results were compared with theoretical solutions and experimental data from previous studies. Relatively good agreement was found in this comparison, validating the reliability of the proposed numerical model. The present model was applied to systematically investigate the wave-induced residual response with a silt–coarse sand layered seabed. The effects of coverage thickness, permeability, Young’s modulus in the upper silt layer on the residual response of the seabed were carefully examined. Numerical simulations indicate that the potential liquefaction is prone to occur with low permeability of the upper silt layer and shallower water depth, and the effect of coverage thickness of the silt layer on pore pressure and liquefaction potential is determined by shear stress ratio (χ) and effective normalized spreading parameter (Se) which represent the “generation power” and “dissipation potential” for residual pore pressure. The performance of the pore pressure and liquefaction in the layered seabed is the result of a trade-off between two non-dimensional parameters.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2024.1360641/fullseabed responselayered seabedpore pressure accumulationliquefactionnumerical simulation
spellingShingle Titi Sui
Musheng Yang
Li Peng
Jiandong Chen
Chi Zhang
Jinhai Zheng
Wave-induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabed
Frontiers in Marine Science
seabed response
layered seabed
pore pressure accumulation
liquefaction
numerical simulation
title Wave-induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabed
title_full Wave-induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabed
title_fullStr Wave-induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabed
title_full_unstemmed Wave-induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabed
title_short Wave-induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabed
title_sort wave induced residual response and liquefaction of a nonhomogeneous layered seabed
topic seabed response
layered seabed
pore pressure accumulation
liquefaction
numerical simulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2024.1360641/full
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AT jiandongchen waveinducedresidualresponseandliquefactionofanonhomogeneouslayeredseabed
AT chizhang waveinducedresidualresponseandliquefactionofanonhomogeneouslayeredseabed
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