The use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of COVID 19

Abstract Background This study aimed at using instructional videos in physiology created by students to improve the process of learning Physiology especially during the COVID-19 Pandemic which enforced the lectures to be online. Additionally, it allowed students to visualize and understand clinical...

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Main Authors: Noha N. Lasheen, Maram M. Fawzy, Mostafa B. Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04924-8
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author Noha N. Lasheen
Maram M. Fawzy
Mostafa B. Ibrahim
author_facet Noha N. Lasheen
Maram M. Fawzy
Mostafa B. Ibrahim
author_sort Noha N. Lasheen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study aimed at using instructional videos in physiology created by students to improve the process of learning Physiology especially during the COVID-19 Pandemic which enforced the lectures to be online. Additionally, it allowed students to visualize and understand clinical scenarios and the physiological reasons behind them while assessing how much they stand to gain from the experience. Methods This study is a project to implement FAIMER, ASU MENA-FRI Institute, Cairo, Egypt. In a foundation course for first-year medical students, the instructor utilized a variety of instructional methods including lecture, small group discussion, individual assignments, and reflection. Students were randomly allocated into 18 groups, then a topic in their physiology curriculum was chosen and they formulated a related case scenario, thereafter a video was made by themselves. This intervention was rewarded by activity mark in their course. Post-project questionnaire was used, and an external reviewer evaluated the videos presented by students. This study obtained IRB approval from the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams Medical Ethics committee. Results the project helped students to improve their skills in problem-solving, teamwork, active learning, communication, planning, and time management. In addition, it also increased their confidence in their abilities to learn, face unexpected challenges, and achieve goals, while considering new life opportunities, those which became an option when the students searched by themselves and learned more about the different angles of medicine. Conclusion Compared to the traditional lecture format that focuses on memorizing definitions and theoretical structures, instructional videos can be regarded as an innovative teaching tool and a unique medical education method that allowed students to participate more in the learning process even if their lectures were online. This article proposes an active learning method in undergraduate medical education which compensate for limited face-to-face attended during the pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-abaaf5f2ca07410c83aba9d702f83e1f2024-01-14T12:27:14ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202024-01-0124111010.1186/s12909-023-04924-8The use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of COVID 19Noha N. Lasheen0Maram M. Fawzy1Mostafa B. Ibrahim2Associate Professor of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Galala UniversityUndergraduate Students, Medicine and Surgery Program, Field of Medicine, Galala UniversityUndergraduate Students, Medicine and Surgery Program, Field of Medicine, Galala UniversityAbstract Background This study aimed at using instructional videos in physiology created by students to improve the process of learning Physiology especially during the COVID-19 Pandemic which enforced the lectures to be online. Additionally, it allowed students to visualize and understand clinical scenarios and the physiological reasons behind them while assessing how much they stand to gain from the experience. Methods This study is a project to implement FAIMER, ASU MENA-FRI Institute, Cairo, Egypt. In a foundation course for first-year medical students, the instructor utilized a variety of instructional methods including lecture, small group discussion, individual assignments, and reflection. Students were randomly allocated into 18 groups, then a topic in their physiology curriculum was chosen and they formulated a related case scenario, thereafter a video was made by themselves. This intervention was rewarded by activity mark in their course. Post-project questionnaire was used, and an external reviewer evaluated the videos presented by students. This study obtained IRB approval from the Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams Medical Ethics committee. Results the project helped students to improve their skills in problem-solving, teamwork, active learning, communication, planning, and time management. In addition, it also increased their confidence in their abilities to learn, face unexpected challenges, and achieve goals, while considering new life opportunities, those which became an option when the students searched by themselves and learned more about the different angles of medicine. Conclusion Compared to the traditional lecture format that focuses on memorizing definitions and theoretical structures, instructional videos can be regarded as an innovative teaching tool and a unique medical education method that allowed students to participate more in the learning process even if their lectures were online. This article proposes an active learning method in undergraduate medical education which compensate for limited face-to-face attended during the pandemic.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04924-8Student-centered learningInstructional videosPhysiology teaching
spellingShingle Noha N. Lasheen
Maram M. Fawzy
Mostafa B. Ibrahim
The use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of COVID 19
BMC Medical Education
Student-centered learning
Instructional videos
Physiology teaching
title The use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of COVID 19
title_full The use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of COVID 19
title_fullStr The use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of COVID 19
title_full_unstemmed The use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of COVID 19
title_short The use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of COVID 19
title_sort use of instructional videos to compensate for flexible physiology learning during the pandemic of covid 19
topic Student-centered learning
Instructional videos
Physiology teaching
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04924-8
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