Fatigue Analysis of a 40 ft LNG ISO Tank Container

The demand for Liquefied natural gas (LNG) has rapidly increased over the past few years. This is because of increasingly stringent environmental regulations to curb harmful emissions from fossil fuels. LNG is one of the clean energy sources that has attracted a great deal of research. In the Republ...

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Main Authors: Du-Yong Lee, Jae-Sang Jo, Antony John Nyongesa, Won-Ju Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/428
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author Du-Yong Lee
Jae-Sang Jo
Antony John Nyongesa
Won-Ju Lee
author_facet Du-Yong Lee
Jae-Sang Jo
Antony John Nyongesa
Won-Ju Lee
author_sort Du-Yong Lee
collection DOAJ
description The demand for Liquefied natural gas (LNG) has rapidly increased over the past few years. This is because of increasingly stringent environmental regulations to curb harmful emissions from fossil fuels. LNG is one of the clean energy sources that has attracted a great deal of research. In the Republic of Korea, the use of LNG has been implemented in various sectors, including public transport buses, domestic applications, power generation, and in huge marine engines. Therefore, a proper, flexible, and safe transport system should be put in place to meet the high demand. In this work, finite element analysis (FEA) was performed on a domestically developed 40 ft ISO LNG tank using Ansys Mechanical software under low- and high-cycle conditions. The results showed that the fatigue damage factor for all the test cases was much lower than 1. The maximum principal stress generated in the 40 ft LNG ISO tank container did not exceed the yield strength of the calculated material (carbon steel). Maximum principal stress of 123.2 MPa and 107.61 MPa was obtained with low-cycle and high-cycle analysis, respectively, which is 50.28% less than the yield strength of carbon steel. The total number of cycles was greater than the total number of design cycles, and the 40 ft LNG ISO tank container was satisfied with a fatigue life of 20 years.
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spelling doaj.art-abadae9bc57145ba8f98fa31589a3dea2023-11-16T15:51:34ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-01-0116142810.3390/ma16010428Fatigue Analysis of a 40 ft LNG ISO Tank ContainerDu-Yong Lee0Jae-Sang Jo1Antony John Nyongesa2Won-Ju Lee3Korea Marine Equipment Research Institute, Busan 46754, Republic of KoreaKorea Marine Equipment Research Institute, Busan 46754, Republic of KoreaDivision of Marine Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, Republic of KoreaInterdisciplinary Major of Maritime AI Convergence, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, Republic of KoreaThe demand for Liquefied natural gas (LNG) has rapidly increased over the past few years. This is because of increasingly stringent environmental regulations to curb harmful emissions from fossil fuels. LNG is one of the clean energy sources that has attracted a great deal of research. In the Republic of Korea, the use of LNG has been implemented in various sectors, including public transport buses, domestic applications, power generation, and in huge marine engines. Therefore, a proper, flexible, and safe transport system should be put in place to meet the high demand. In this work, finite element analysis (FEA) was performed on a domestically developed 40 ft ISO LNG tank using Ansys Mechanical software under low- and high-cycle conditions. The results showed that the fatigue damage factor for all the test cases was much lower than 1. The maximum principal stress generated in the 40 ft LNG ISO tank container did not exceed the yield strength of the calculated material (carbon steel). Maximum principal stress of 123.2 MPa and 107.61 MPa was obtained with low-cycle and high-cycle analysis, respectively, which is 50.28% less than the yield strength of carbon steel. The total number of cycles was greater than the total number of design cycles, and the 40 ft LNG ISO tank container was satisfied with a fatigue life of 20 years.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/428LNGfinite element analysis (FEA)ISO tankAnsys Mechanical
spellingShingle Du-Yong Lee
Jae-Sang Jo
Antony John Nyongesa
Won-Ju Lee
Fatigue Analysis of a 40 ft LNG ISO Tank Container
Materials
LNG
finite element analysis (FEA)
ISO tank
Ansys Mechanical
title Fatigue Analysis of a 40 ft LNG ISO Tank Container
title_full Fatigue Analysis of a 40 ft LNG ISO Tank Container
title_fullStr Fatigue Analysis of a 40 ft LNG ISO Tank Container
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue Analysis of a 40 ft LNG ISO Tank Container
title_short Fatigue Analysis of a 40 ft LNG ISO Tank Container
title_sort fatigue analysis of a 40 ft lng iso tank container
topic LNG
finite element analysis (FEA)
ISO tank
Ansys Mechanical
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/428
work_keys_str_mv AT duyonglee fatigueanalysisofa40ftlngisotankcontainer
AT jaesangjo fatigueanalysisofa40ftlngisotankcontainer
AT antonyjohnnyongesa fatigueanalysisofa40ftlngisotankcontainer
AT wonjulee fatigueanalysisofa40ftlngisotankcontainer