Synthesis of Half-Titanocene Complexes Containing π,π-Stacked Aryloxide Ligands, and Their Use as Catalysts for Ethylene (Co)polymerizations

A family of half-titanocene complexes bearing π,π-stacked aryloxide ligands and their catalytic performances towards ethylene homo-/co- polymerizations were disclosed herein. All the complexes were well characterized, and the intermolecular π,π-stacking interactions could be clearly identified from...

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Main Authors: Jin Gu, Xiaohua Wang, Wenpeng Zhao, Rui Zhuang, Chunyu Zhang, Xuequan Zhang, Yinghui Cai, Wenbo Yuan, Bo Luan, Bo Dong, Heng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Polymers
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1427
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author Jin Gu
Xiaohua Wang
Wenpeng Zhao
Rui Zhuang
Chunyu Zhang
Xuequan Zhang
Yinghui Cai
Wenbo Yuan
Bo Luan
Bo Dong
Heng Liu
author_facet Jin Gu
Xiaohua Wang
Wenpeng Zhao
Rui Zhuang
Chunyu Zhang
Xuequan Zhang
Yinghui Cai
Wenbo Yuan
Bo Luan
Bo Dong
Heng Liu
author_sort Jin Gu
collection DOAJ
description A family of half-titanocene complexes bearing π,π-stacked aryloxide ligands and their catalytic performances towards ethylene homo-/co- polymerizations were disclosed herein. All the complexes were well characterized, and the intermolecular π,π-stacking interactions could be clearly identified from single crystal X-ray analysis, in which a stronger interaction could be reflected for aryloxides bearing bigger π-systems, e.g., pyrenoxide. Due to the formation of such interactions, these complexes were able to highly catalyze the ethylene homopolymerizations and copolymerization with 1-hexene comonomer, even without any additiveson the aryloxide group, which showed striking contrast to other half-titanocene analogues, implying the positive influence of π,π-stacking interaction in enhancing the catalytic performances of the corresponding catalysts. Moreover, it was found that addition of external pyrene molecules was capable of boosting the catalytic efficiency significantly, due to the formation of a stronger π,π-stacking interaction between the complexes and pyrene molecules.
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spelling doaj.art-abb21f8d20774827b700b20cd77fd0662023-11-30T23:54:16ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-03-01147142710.3390/polym14071427Synthesis of Half-Titanocene Complexes Containing π,π-Stacked Aryloxide Ligands, and Their Use as Catalysts for Ethylene (Co)polymerizationsJin Gu0Xiaohua Wang1Wenpeng Zhao2Rui Zhuang3Chunyu Zhang4Xuequan Zhang5Yinghui Cai6Wenbo Yuan7Bo Luan8Bo Dong9Heng Liu10Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Olefin Catalysis and Polymerization, Chambroad Chemical Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Olefin Catalysis and Polymerization, Chambroad Chemical Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Olefin Catalysis and Polymerization, Chambroad Chemical Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266042, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Olefin Catalysis and Polymerization, Chambroad Chemical Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266042, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Olefin Catalysis and Polymerization, Chambroad Chemical Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266042, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Olefin Catalysis and Polymerization, Chambroad Chemical Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266042, ChinaKey Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, ChinaA family of half-titanocene complexes bearing π,π-stacked aryloxide ligands and their catalytic performances towards ethylene homo-/co- polymerizations were disclosed herein. All the complexes were well characterized, and the intermolecular π,π-stacking interactions could be clearly identified from single crystal X-ray analysis, in which a stronger interaction could be reflected for aryloxides bearing bigger π-systems, e.g., pyrenoxide. Due to the formation of such interactions, these complexes were able to highly catalyze the ethylene homopolymerizations and copolymerization with 1-hexene comonomer, even without any additiveson the aryloxide group, which showed striking contrast to other half-titanocene analogues, implying the positive influence of π,π-stacking interaction in enhancing the catalytic performances of the corresponding catalysts. Moreover, it was found that addition of external pyrene molecules was capable of boosting the catalytic efficiency significantly, due to the formation of a stronger π,π-stacking interaction between the complexes and pyrene molecules.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1427half-titanocene complexesπ,π-stacking interactionfused-aryloxide ligandsethylene (co)polymerization
spellingShingle Jin Gu
Xiaohua Wang
Wenpeng Zhao
Rui Zhuang
Chunyu Zhang
Xuequan Zhang
Yinghui Cai
Wenbo Yuan
Bo Luan
Bo Dong
Heng Liu
Synthesis of Half-Titanocene Complexes Containing π,π-Stacked Aryloxide Ligands, and Their Use as Catalysts for Ethylene (Co)polymerizations
Polymers
half-titanocene complexes
π,π-stacking interaction
fused-aryloxide ligands
ethylene (co)polymerization
title Synthesis of Half-Titanocene Complexes Containing π,π-Stacked Aryloxide Ligands, and Their Use as Catalysts for Ethylene (Co)polymerizations
title_full Synthesis of Half-Titanocene Complexes Containing π,π-Stacked Aryloxide Ligands, and Their Use as Catalysts for Ethylene (Co)polymerizations
title_fullStr Synthesis of Half-Titanocene Complexes Containing π,π-Stacked Aryloxide Ligands, and Their Use as Catalysts for Ethylene (Co)polymerizations
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Half-Titanocene Complexes Containing π,π-Stacked Aryloxide Ligands, and Their Use as Catalysts for Ethylene (Co)polymerizations
title_short Synthesis of Half-Titanocene Complexes Containing π,π-Stacked Aryloxide Ligands, and Their Use as Catalysts for Ethylene (Co)polymerizations
title_sort synthesis of half titanocene complexes containing π π stacked aryloxide ligands and their use as catalysts for ethylene co polymerizations
topic half-titanocene complexes
π,π-stacking interaction
fused-aryloxide ligands
ethylene (co)polymerization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1427
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