Free Settling Cylindrical Particles in Stagnant Water [Translated]†

The free settling behavior of cylindrical particles with densities ranging from 1.18 to 8.03 g/cm3 in stagnant water was observed with the aid of cameras and a stroboscope. The particles used ranged from 0.3 to 1.0 cm in diameter, and their si...

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Main Authors: Fumio Saito, Kazuyoshi Arai, Mitsuo Kamiwano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hosokawa Powder Technology Foundation 2014-05-01
Series:KONA Powder and Particle Journal
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/10/0/10_1992019/_pdf/-char/en
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author Fumio Saito
Kazuyoshi Arai
Mitsuo Kamiwano
author_facet Fumio Saito
Kazuyoshi Arai
Mitsuo Kamiwano
author_sort Fumio Saito
collection DOAJ
description The free settling behavior of cylindrical particles with densities ranging from 1.18 to 8.03 g/cm3 in stagnant water was observed with the aid of cameras and a stroboscope. The particles used ranged from 0.3 to 1.0 cm in diameter, and their size ratios of the diameter to the length were from 1.1 to 9.0. Particles having a size ratio over 1.2 sank with a periodic wobbling motion in the range of 700 to 15000 Reynolds number. This motion was simply expressed by a harmonic equation composed of several parameters. The parameters were expressed as functions of the size ratio, the density ratio between the particle and water and the Reynolds number. In the regular wobbling motion of the particles, the relationship between the drag coefficient and Reynolds number showed a hysteresis loop, of which the ranges of variation depended on the size of the particles, the density ratio and the Reynolds number.† This report was originally printed in J. Soc. Powder Technology, Japan. 27(10), 673-679 (1990) in Japanese, before being translated into English by KONA Editorial Committee with the permission of the editorial committee of the Soc. Powder Technology, Japan.
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spelling doaj.art-abbcc764298c4360998448a6bad609232022-12-21T18:38:03ZengHosokawa Powder Technology FoundationKONA Powder and Particle Journal0288-45342187-55372014-05-0110014515310.14356/kona.1992019konaFree Settling Cylindrical Particles in Stagnant Water [Translated]†Fumio Saito0Kazuyoshi Arai1Mitsuo Kamiwano2Institute for Advanced Materials Processing, Tohoku UniversityDepartment of Materials Science Chemical Engineering, Yokohama National UniversityDepartment of Materials Science Chemical Engineering, Yokohama National UniversityThe free settling behavior of cylindrical particles with densities ranging from 1.18 to 8.03 g/cm3 in stagnant water was observed with the aid of cameras and a stroboscope. The particles used ranged from 0.3 to 1.0 cm in diameter, and their size ratios of the diameter to the length were from 1.1 to 9.0. Particles having a size ratio over 1.2 sank with a periodic wobbling motion in the range of 700 to 15000 Reynolds number. This motion was simply expressed by a harmonic equation composed of several parameters. The parameters were expressed as functions of the size ratio, the density ratio between the particle and water and the Reynolds number. In the regular wobbling motion of the particles, the relationship between the drag coefficient and Reynolds number showed a hysteresis loop, of which the ranges of variation depended on the size of the particles, the density ratio and the Reynolds number.† This report was originally printed in J. Soc. Powder Technology, Japan. 27(10), 673-679 (1990) in Japanese, before being translated into English by KONA Editorial Committee with the permission of the editorial committee of the Soc. Powder Technology, Japan.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/10/0/10_1992019/_pdf/-char/en
spellingShingle Fumio Saito
Kazuyoshi Arai
Mitsuo Kamiwano
Free Settling Cylindrical Particles in Stagnant Water [Translated]†
KONA Powder and Particle Journal
title Free Settling Cylindrical Particles in Stagnant Water [Translated]†
title_full Free Settling Cylindrical Particles in Stagnant Water [Translated]†
title_fullStr Free Settling Cylindrical Particles in Stagnant Water [Translated]†
title_full_unstemmed Free Settling Cylindrical Particles in Stagnant Water [Translated]†
title_short Free Settling Cylindrical Particles in Stagnant Water [Translated]†
title_sort free settling cylindrical particles in stagnant water translated †
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/10/0/10_1992019/_pdf/-char/en
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AT kazuyoshiarai freesettlingcylindricalparticlesinstagnantwatertranslated
AT mitsuokamiwano freesettlingcylindricalparticlesinstagnantwatertranslated