The Institutionalization of Political Humor as a Form of Reflection

The paper analyzes the genesis of modern political humor and determines its position in the system of spiritual relations in society. The formation of the need to comprehend social relations by means of humor during progressive transition from traditional to modern society is investigated. We note t...

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Main Author: Sergey S. Melnikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2014-01-01
Series:Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mgimoreview.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/262
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author Sergey S. Melnikov
author_facet Sergey S. Melnikov
author_sort Sergey S. Melnikov
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyzes the genesis of modern political humor and determines its position in the system of spiritual relations in society. The formation of the need to comprehend social relations by means of humor during progressive transition from traditional to modern society is investigated. We note that humor is essentially a social phenomenon. A fundamental distinction between humor formed in the modern period and humor of previous times is the presence of reflexivity. New kind of humor has also dealt with political relations began to be interpreted by means of humor culture. In the course of research we found that comic interpretation of politics became feasible due to the legislative fixation of individual rights as a part of modern political culture. The emancipated personality demonstrates more complicated expectations to a political institute and experiences acute dissatisfaction as state authorities have often made decisions not appropriate to such expectations. For the individual as sovereign entity political humor became a sort of social and psychological compensation. An author pays attention to the fact that the social subject having shown such a reaction was formed during the second half of XIX and the beginning of XX centuries because of the dissemination of the print media and was named «the audience». The audience became a key agent of humorous reflection about the political institute. As a case that grounds the applicability of this theory to the practice the paper considers the example of inclusion of specific comic genre (political caricature) in the social discourse in the West and in Russia.
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spelling doaj.art-abc353a5a09e40ba8bdbc53a523df9342022-12-22T03:16:08ZengMGIMO University PressVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta2071-81602014-01-01396219227262The Institutionalization of Political Humor as a Form of ReflectionSergey S. Melnikov0МГИМО (У) МИД РоссииThe paper analyzes the genesis of modern political humor and determines its position in the system of spiritual relations in society. The formation of the need to comprehend social relations by means of humor during progressive transition from traditional to modern society is investigated. We note that humor is essentially a social phenomenon. A fundamental distinction between humor formed in the modern period and humor of previous times is the presence of reflexivity. New kind of humor has also dealt with political relations began to be interpreted by means of humor culture. In the course of research we found that comic interpretation of politics became feasible due to the legislative fixation of individual rights as a part of modern political culture. The emancipated personality demonstrates more complicated expectations to a political institute and experiences acute dissatisfaction as state authorities have often made decisions not appropriate to such expectations. For the individual as sovereign entity political humor became a sort of social and psychological compensation. An author pays attention to the fact that the social subject having shown such a reaction was formed during the second half of XIX and the beginning of XX centuries because of the dissemination of the print media and was named «the audience». The audience became a key agent of humorous reflection about the political institute. As a case that grounds the applicability of this theory to the practice the paper considers the example of inclusion of specific comic genre (political caricature) in the social discourse in the West and in Russia.http://mgimoreview.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/262политический юморрефлексиятрадиционное обществосовременное обществопубликаполитическая карикатураpolitical humorreflectiontraditional societymodern societyaudiencepolitical caricature
spellingShingle Sergey S. Melnikov
The Institutionalization of Political Humor as a Form of Reflection
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
политический юмор
рефлексия
традиционное общество
современное общество
публика
политическая карикатура
political humor
reflection
traditional society
modern society
audience
political caricature
title The Institutionalization of Political Humor as a Form of Reflection
title_full The Institutionalization of Political Humor as a Form of Reflection
title_fullStr The Institutionalization of Political Humor as a Form of Reflection
title_full_unstemmed The Institutionalization of Political Humor as a Form of Reflection
title_short The Institutionalization of Political Humor as a Form of Reflection
title_sort institutionalization of political humor as a form of reflection
topic политический юмор
рефлексия
традиционное общество
современное общество
публика
политическая карикатура
political humor
reflection
traditional society
modern society
audience
political caricature
url http://mgimoreview.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/262
work_keys_str_mv AT sergeysmelnikov theinstitutionalizationofpoliticalhumorasaformofreflection
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