Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzimidazole Phenylhydrazone Derivatives as Antifungal Agents against Phytopathogenic Fungi

A series of benzimidazole phenylhydrazone derivatives (6a–6ai) were synthesized and characterized by 1H-NMR, ESI-MS, and elemental analysis. The structure of 6b was further confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction as (E)-configuration. All the compounds were screened for antifungal activity aga...

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Main Authors: Xing Wang, Yong-Fei Chen, Wei Yan, Ling-Ling Cao, Yong-Hao Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1574
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author Xing Wang
Yong-Fei Chen
Wei Yan
Ling-Ling Cao
Yong-Hao Ye
author_facet Xing Wang
Yong-Fei Chen
Wei Yan
Ling-Ling Cao
Yong-Hao Ye
author_sort Xing Wang
collection DOAJ
description A series of benzimidazole phenylhydrazone derivatives (6a–6ai) were synthesized and characterized by 1H-NMR, ESI-MS, and elemental analysis. The structure of 6b was further confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction as (E)-configuration. All the compounds were screened for antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani and Magnaporthe oryzae employing a mycelium growth rate method. Compound 6f exhibited significant inhibitory activity against R. solani and M. oryzae with the EC50 values of 1.20 and 1.85 μg/mL, respectively. In vivo testing demonstrated that 6f could effectively control the development of rice sheath blight (RSB) and rice blast (RB) caused by the above two phytopathogens. This work indicated that the compound 6f with a benzimidazole phenylhydrazone scaffold could be considered as a leading structure for the development of novel fungicides.
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spelling doaj.art-abc75fe6c3b444f78e584fac470f7d142022-12-22T02:18:06ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-11-012111157410.3390/molecules21111574molecules21111574Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzimidazole Phenylhydrazone Derivatives as Antifungal Agents against Phytopathogenic FungiXing Wang0Yong-Fei Chen1Wei Yan2Ling-Ling Cao3Yong-Hao Ye4State & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaState & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticide Invention and Application, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaA series of benzimidazole phenylhydrazone derivatives (6a–6ai) were synthesized and characterized by 1H-NMR, ESI-MS, and elemental analysis. The structure of 6b was further confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction as (E)-configuration. All the compounds were screened for antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani and Magnaporthe oryzae employing a mycelium growth rate method. Compound 6f exhibited significant inhibitory activity against R. solani and M. oryzae with the EC50 values of 1.20 and 1.85 μg/mL, respectively. In vivo testing demonstrated that 6f could effectively control the development of rice sheath blight (RSB) and rice blast (RB) caused by the above two phytopathogens. This work indicated that the compound 6f with a benzimidazole phenylhydrazone scaffold could be considered as a leading structure for the development of novel fungicides.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1574benzimidazolephenylhydrazoneantifungal activity
spellingShingle Xing Wang
Yong-Fei Chen
Wei Yan
Ling-Ling Cao
Yong-Hao Ye
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzimidazole Phenylhydrazone Derivatives as Antifungal Agents against Phytopathogenic Fungi
Molecules
benzimidazole
phenylhydrazone
antifungal activity
title Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzimidazole Phenylhydrazone Derivatives as Antifungal Agents against Phytopathogenic Fungi
title_full Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzimidazole Phenylhydrazone Derivatives as Antifungal Agents against Phytopathogenic Fungi
title_fullStr Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzimidazole Phenylhydrazone Derivatives as Antifungal Agents against Phytopathogenic Fungi
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzimidazole Phenylhydrazone Derivatives as Antifungal Agents against Phytopathogenic Fungi
title_short Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Benzimidazole Phenylhydrazone Derivatives as Antifungal Agents against Phytopathogenic Fungi
title_sort synthesis and biological evaluation of benzimidazole phenylhydrazone derivatives as antifungal agents against phytopathogenic fungi
topic benzimidazole
phenylhydrazone
antifungal activity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1574
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AT weiyan synthesisandbiologicalevaluationofbenzimidazolephenylhydrazonederivativesasantifungalagentsagainstphytopathogenicfungi
AT linglingcao synthesisandbiologicalevaluationofbenzimidazolephenylhydrazonederivativesasantifungalagentsagainstphytopathogenicfungi
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