ADDITION OF RICE HUSK NANOCELLULOSE TO THE IMPACT STRENGTH OF RESIN BASE HEAT CURED

Background: One of the materials for denture bases is heat-cured acrylic resin (PMMA). This material still lacks impact strength as a mechanical strength property. The addition of reinforcing material is known to increase the mechanical strength of PMMA. One of the reinforcing materials added to PMM...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Aditya Ramadhan Hasran, Dian Noviyanti Agus Imam, Bambang Sunendar
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Vocational Health Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/23814
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author Muhammad Aditya Ramadhan Hasran
Dian Noviyanti Agus Imam
Bambang Sunendar
author_facet Muhammad Aditya Ramadhan Hasran
Dian Noviyanti Agus Imam
Bambang Sunendar
author_sort Muhammad Aditya Ramadhan Hasran
collection DOAJ
description Background: One of the materials for denture bases is heat-cured acrylic resin (PMMA). This material still lacks impact strength as a mechanical strength property. The addition of reinforcing material is known to increase the mechanical strength of PMMA. One of the reinforcing materials added to PMMA is nano cellulose from rice husks, one of the wastes from agricultural products. Purpose: This study aims to determine rice husk nano cellulose's addition to the PMMA denture base's impact strength. Method:  The research sample consisted of six groups, each group consisting of 8 samples selected by simple random. The PI, P2, P3, P4, P5, and K groups were PMMA with 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% nano cellulose, and without nano cellulose. Result: Mean impact strength test results were 41.50 x 10-3 ± 3.891 J / mm2 for P1, 44.13 x 10-3 ± 3,980 J / mm2 for P2, 45.63 x 10-3 ± 4,438 J / mm2 for P3, 46.87 x 10-3 ± 4,824 J / mm2 for P4, 49.12 x 10-3 ± 4.016 J / mm2 for P5 and 36.25 x 10-3 ± 1.982 J / mm2 for K. One way Anova test results with p-value of 0.000 indicates differences in the six groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that the impact strength value of PMMA with the addition of rice husk nano cellulose has increased compared to the control group without the addition of rice husk nano cellulose.
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spelling doaj.art-abd02ef43bb2437e98f0cfc9148fed452022-12-21T22:51:49ZindUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Vocational Health Studies2580-71612580-717X2021-03-014311912410.20473/jvhs.V4.I3.2021.119-12412159ADDITION OF RICE HUSK NANOCELLULOSE TO THE IMPACT STRENGTH OF RESIN BASE HEAT CUREDMuhammad Aditya Ramadhan Hasran0Dian Noviyanti Agus Imam1Bambang Sunendar2Jenderal Soedirman UniversityJenderal Soedirman UniversityInstitute of Technology BandungBackground: One of the materials for denture bases is heat-cured acrylic resin (PMMA). This material still lacks impact strength as a mechanical strength property. The addition of reinforcing material is known to increase the mechanical strength of PMMA. One of the reinforcing materials added to PMMA is nano cellulose from rice husks, one of the wastes from agricultural products. Purpose: This study aims to determine rice husk nano cellulose's addition to the PMMA denture base's impact strength. Method:  The research sample consisted of six groups, each group consisting of 8 samples selected by simple random. The PI, P2, P3, P4, P5, and K groups were PMMA with 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% nano cellulose, and without nano cellulose. Result: Mean impact strength test results were 41.50 x 10-3 ± 3.891 J / mm2 for P1, 44.13 x 10-3 ± 3,980 J / mm2 for P2, 45.63 x 10-3 ± 4,438 J / mm2 for P3, 46.87 x 10-3 ± 4,824 J / mm2 for P4, 49.12 x 10-3 ± 4.016 J / mm2 for P5 and 36.25 x 10-3 ± 1.982 J / mm2 for K. One way Anova test results with p-value of 0.000 indicates differences in the six groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that the impact strength value of PMMA with the addition of rice husk nano cellulose has increased compared to the control group without the addition of rice husk nano cellulose.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/23814heat cured acrylic resinnanocelluloserice huskimpact strength
spellingShingle Muhammad Aditya Ramadhan Hasran
Dian Noviyanti Agus Imam
Bambang Sunendar
ADDITION OF RICE HUSK NANOCELLULOSE TO THE IMPACT STRENGTH OF RESIN BASE HEAT CURED
Journal of Vocational Health Studies
heat cured acrylic resin
nanocellulose
rice husk
impact strength
title ADDITION OF RICE HUSK NANOCELLULOSE TO THE IMPACT STRENGTH OF RESIN BASE HEAT CURED
title_full ADDITION OF RICE HUSK NANOCELLULOSE TO THE IMPACT STRENGTH OF RESIN BASE HEAT CURED
title_fullStr ADDITION OF RICE HUSK NANOCELLULOSE TO THE IMPACT STRENGTH OF RESIN BASE HEAT CURED
title_full_unstemmed ADDITION OF RICE HUSK NANOCELLULOSE TO THE IMPACT STRENGTH OF RESIN BASE HEAT CURED
title_short ADDITION OF RICE HUSK NANOCELLULOSE TO THE IMPACT STRENGTH OF RESIN BASE HEAT CURED
title_sort addition of rice husk nanocellulose to the impact strength of resin base heat cured
topic heat cured acrylic resin
nanocellulose
rice husk
impact strength
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/23814
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AT diannoviyantiagusimam additionofricehusknanocellulosetotheimpactstrengthofresinbaseheatcured
AT bambangsunendar additionofricehusknanocellulosetotheimpactstrengthofresinbaseheatcured