Three-dimensional structure of a string-fluid complex plasma

Three-dimensional structure of complex (dusty) plasmas was investigated under long-term microgravity conditions in the Plasmakristall-4 facility on the International Space Station. The microparticle suspensions were confined in a polarity-switched dc discharge. The experimental results were compared...

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Main Authors: M. Y. Pustylnik, B. Klumov, M. Rubin-Zuzic, A. M. Lipaev, V. Nosenko, D. Erdle, A. D. Usachev, A. V. Zobnin, V. I. Molotkov, G. Joyce, H. M. Thomas, M. H. Thoma, O. F. Petrov, V. E. Fortov, O. Kononenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-08-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033314
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author M. Y. Pustylnik
B. Klumov
M. Rubin-Zuzic
A. M. Lipaev
V. Nosenko
D. Erdle
A. D. Usachev
A. V. Zobnin
V. I. Molotkov
G. Joyce
H. M. Thomas
M. H. Thoma
O. F. Petrov
V. E. Fortov
O. Kononenko
author_facet M. Y. Pustylnik
B. Klumov
M. Rubin-Zuzic
A. M. Lipaev
V. Nosenko
D. Erdle
A. D. Usachev
A. V. Zobnin
V. I. Molotkov
G. Joyce
H. M. Thomas
M. H. Thoma
O. F. Petrov
V. E. Fortov
O. Kononenko
author_sort M. Y. Pustylnik
collection DOAJ
description Three-dimensional structure of complex (dusty) plasmas was investigated under long-term microgravity conditions in the Plasmakristall-4 facility on the International Space Station. The microparticle suspensions were confined in a polarity-switched dc discharge. The experimental results were compared to the results of the molecular dynamics simulations with the interparticle interaction potential represented as a superposition of isotropic Yukawa and anisotropic quadrupole terms. Both simulated and experimental data exhibited qualitatively similar structural features, indicating the bulk liquid-like order with the inclusion of solid-like strings aligned with the axial electric field. Individual strings were identified and their size spectrum was calculated. The decay rate of the size spectrum was found to decrease with the enhancement of string-like structural features.
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spelling doaj.art-abd09c704bd54dd094ba36c8789547352024-04-12T16:59:34ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-08-012303331410.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033314Three-dimensional structure of a string-fluid complex plasmaM. Y. PustylnikB. KlumovM. Rubin-ZuzicA. M. LipaevV. NosenkoD. ErdleA. D. UsachevA. V. ZobninV. I. MolotkovG. JoyceH. M. ThomasM. H. ThomaO. F. PetrovV. E. FortovO. KononenkoThree-dimensional structure of complex (dusty) plasmas was investigated under long-term microgravity conditions in the Plasmakristall-4 facility on the International Space Station. The microparticle suspensions were confined in a polarity-switched dc discharge. The experimental results were compared to the results of the molecular dynamics simulations with the interparticle interaction potential represented as a superposition of isotropic Yukawa and anisotropic quadrupole terms. Both simulated and experimental data exhibited qualitatively similar structural features, indicating the bulk liquid-like order with the inclusion of solid-like strings aligned with the axial electric field. Individual strings were identified and their size spectrum was calculated. The decay rate of the size spectrum was found to decrease with the enhancement of string-like structural features.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033314
spellingShingle M. Y. Pustylnik
B. Klumov
M. Rubin-Zuzic
A. M. Lipaev
V. Nosenko
D. Erdle
A. D. Usachev
A. V. Zobnin
V. I. Molotkov
G. Joyce
H. M. Thomas
M. H. Thoma
O. F. Petrov
V. E. Fortov
O. Kononenko
Three-dimensional structure of a string-fluid complex plasma
Physical Review Research
title Three-dimensional structure of a string-fluid complex plasma
title_full Three-dimensional structure of a string-fluid complex plasma
title_fullStr Three-dimensional structure of a string-fluid complex plasma
title_full_unstemmed Three-dimensional structure of a string-fluid complex plasma
title_short Three-dimensional structure of a string-fluid complex plasma
title_sort three dimensional structure of a string fluid complex plasma
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033314
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